Lesson 31
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Lesson 31 - Mask Toggle

Emoji
Word Past Past Participle Third Person Singular Gerund Meaning Example Sentence Example Expression Example Expression Meaning Synonyms Antonyms Collocations
#901
🎯
••••••
bent
/bɛnt/
adjective
••••••
- •••••• - •••••• - •••••• - ••••••
strongly determined or having a natural talent or inclination for something
••••••

She is bent on becoming a successful lawyer.

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bent on

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determined to do something
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determined, inclined, resolved, focused, committed
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indifferent, apathetic, unwilling
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bent on, artistic bent, bent towards, criminal bent
••••••
#902
😍
••••••
besotted
/bɪˈsɒtɪd/
adjective
••••••
- •••••• - •••••• - •••••• - ••••••
strongly infatuated or obsessed with someone or something
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He was completely besotted with her charm.

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besotted with love

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madly in love with someone
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infatuated, obsessed, enamored, captivated
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indifferent, disinterested
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besotted with her, besotted lover, besotted fans
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#903
🖤
••••••
besmirch
/bɪˈsmɜːrtʃ/
verb
••••••
besmirched
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besmirched
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besmirches
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besmirching
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to damage someone's reputation; to make dirty or stained
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He tried to besmirch her good name with false rumors.

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besmirch someone's reputation

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to tarnish or harm someone's good reputation
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sully, tarnish, defame, slander
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honor, praise, respect
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besmirch reputation, besmirched name, besmirch honor
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#904
🪣
••••••
besmear
/bɪˈsmɪər/
verb
••••••
besmeared
••••••
besmeared
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besmears
••••••
besmearing
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to smear or cover with a sticky or dirty substance; to soil
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His clothes were besmeared with mud.

••••••
- •••••• - ••••••
smear, stain, soil, daub
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clean, polish
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besmear with mud, besmeared face, besmear reputation
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#905
🏰
••••••
besiege
/bɪˈsiːdʒ/
verb
••••••
besieged
••••••
besieged
••••••
besieges
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besieging
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to surround a place with armed forces to capture it; to overwhelm with requests or attention
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The city was besieged by enemy troops.

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besieged with questions

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to be overwhelmed with many questions
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attack, surround, blockade, encircle
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liberate, free
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besiege a city, besieged by fans, besieged with requests
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#906
⚔️
••••••
beset
/bɪˈsɛt/
verb
••••••
beset
••••••
beset
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besets
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besetting
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to trouble, harass, or attack on all sides
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The village was beset by constant floods.

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beset with difficulties

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to be surrounded or burdened by many problems
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plague, torment, harass, afflict, trouble
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relieve, aid, help
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beset by problems, beset with difficulties, beset on all sides
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#907
🙏
••••••
beseech
/bɪˈsiːtʃ/
verb
••••••
beseeched
••••••
beseeched
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beseeches
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beseeching
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To ask someone urgently and fervently to do something; to beg.
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He beseeched the judge for mercy.

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implore, beg, plead, entreat, supplicate
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demand, command, insist
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beseech someone, beseech the lord, beseech for mercy, humbly beseech
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#908
🛏️
••••••
berth
/bɜːrθ/
noun
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- •••••• - •••••• - •••••• - ••••••
A place to sleep on a ship or train; a ship's allocated place at a dock.
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They reserved a lower berth on the overnight train.

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give a wide berth

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To avoid someone or something; to keep away.
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bunk, cabin, bed, dock, station
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departure, absence
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lower berth, upper berth, ship's berth, wide berth
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#909
🤯
••••••
berserk
/bəˈzɜːrk/
adjective
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- •••••• - •••••• - •••••• - ••••••
Out of control with anger or excitement; wild or frenzied.
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The fans went berserk when their team won the championship.

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go berserk

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To become very angry or excited in a wild and uncontrolled way.
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crazy, frenzied, mad, wild, frantic
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calm, controlled, peaceful
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went berserk, go berserk, berserk rage, completely berserk
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#910
💔
••••••
bereft
/bɪˈrɛft/
adjective
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- •••••• - •••••• - •••••• - ••••••
Deprived of or lacking something, especially a nonmaterial asset.
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After the betrayal, he felt bereft of hope and trust.

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bereft of

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Completely without something; lacking.
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deprived, lacking, void, destitute, empty
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full, abundant, complete
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bereft of hope, bereft of love, felt bereft, emotionally bereft
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#911
🖤
••••••
bereavement
/bɪˈriːvmənt/
noun
••••••
- •••••• - •••••• - •••••• - ••••••
The state of having lost a loved one through death.
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She received many letters of sympathy during her time of bereavement.

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- •••••• - ••••••
mourning, grief, sorrow, loss, lamentation
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joy, celebration, happiness
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period of bereavement, bereavement leave, cope with bereavement, during bereavement
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#912
💔
••••••
bereaved
/bɪˈriːvd/
adjective
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- •••••• - •••••• - •••••• - ••••••
suffering the loss of a loved one through death
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The bereaved mother wept silently at the funeral.

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the bereaved

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people who have recently lost a loved one
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grieving, mourning, sorrowful, deprived
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joyful, blessed, fortunate
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bereaved family, bereaved relatives, bereaved person, comfort the bereaved
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#913
🖤
••••••
bereave
/bɪˈriːv/
verb
••••••
bereaved
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bereaved
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bereaves
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bereaving
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to deprive someone of a loved one through death
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She was bereaved of her husband last year.

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bereaved family

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a family that has lost a loved one
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deprive, lose, rob, dispossess
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bless, endow, provide
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bereaved family, bereaved person, bereaved of, comfort the bereaved
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#914
😠
••••••
berate
/bɪˈreɪt/
verb
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berated
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berated
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berates
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berating
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to scold or criticize angrily
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The teacher berated the student for being late.

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- •••••• - ••••••
scold, rebuke, reprimand, reproach, criticize
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praise, compliment, commend
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berate harshly, berate publicly, berate someone, berate severely
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#915
📜
••••••
bequeath
/bɪˈkwiːð/
verb
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bequeathed
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bequeathed
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bequeaths
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bequeathing
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to leave something, especially property or money, to someone in a will
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He bequeathed his entire estate to his children.

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bequeath a legacy

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to pass on something of value, usually after death
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leave, hand down, pass on, donate, bestow
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withhold, keep, retain
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bequeath property, bequeath estate, bequeath legacy, bequeath wealth
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#916
😕
••••••
bemused
/bɪˈmjuːzd/
adjective
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- •••••• - •••••• - •••••• - ••••••
confused, puzzled, or lost in thought
••••••

She looked bemused when he asked the strange question.

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- •••••• - ••••••
confused, puzzled, bewildered, distracted, perplexed
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clear, understanding, aware
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look bemused, seem bemused, appear bemused, remain bemused
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#917
🙏
••••••
benison
/ˈbɛnɪsən/
noun
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- •••••• - •••••• - •••••• - ••••••
A blessing or benefit.
••••••

The rain was a benison for the drought-stricken farmers.

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blessing, boon, benefit, gift
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curse, misfortune
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benison of rain, divine benison, benison of peace
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#918
🌸
••••••
benignity
/bɪˈnɪɡnəti/
noun
••••••
- •••••• - •••••• - •••••• - ••••••
The quality of being kind and gentle.
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She treated everyone with benignity and respect.

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- •••••• - ••••••
kindness, gentleness, benevolence, compassion
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harshness, cruelty, severity
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show benignity, act with benignity, benignity of spirit
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#919
🤗
••••••
benignant
/bɪˈnɪɡnənt/
adjective
••••••
- •••••• - •••••• - •••••• - ••••••
Kindly and benevolent in nature.
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The teacher’s benignant attitude made the students feel comfortable.

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- •••••• - ••••••
kind, benevolent, gracious, compassionate, gentle
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unkind, harsh, cruel
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benignant ruler, benignant smile, benignant attitude
••••••
#920
😊
••••••
benign
/bɪˈnaɪn/
adjective
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- •••••• - •••••• - •••••• - ••••••
Gentle, kind, or not harmful (especially of a disease or tumor).
••••••

The doctor assured her that the tumor was benign.

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benign neglect

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A policy of deliberate noninterference, often resulting in positive outcomes.
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kind, gentle, harmless, favorable, benevolent
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malignant, harmful, hostile
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benign tumor, benign influence, benign smile, benign climate
••••••
#921
🌑
••••••
benighted
/bɪˈnaɪtɪd/
adjective
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- •••••• - •••••• - •••••• - ••••••
In a state of intellectual or moral ignorance; overtaken by darkness.
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The explorers were lost in the benighted forest without any guide.

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- •••••• - ••••••
ignorant, unenlightened, backward, primitive, dark
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enlightened, knowledgeable, cultured
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benighted village, benighted times, benighted people, benighted ignorance
••••••
#922
🤗
••••••
benevolent
/bəˈnɛvələnt/
adjective
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- •••••• - •••••• - •••••• - ••••••
well-meaning and kindly; generous
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The benevolent teacher helped students beyond the classroom.

••••••
- •••••• - ••••••
kind, charitable, generous, compassionate, humane
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mean, cruel, unkind
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benevolent attitude, benevolent organization, benevolent smile, benevolent ruler
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#923
💖
••••••
benevolence
/bəˈnɛvələns/
noun
••••••
- •••••• - •••••• - •••••• - ••••••
the quality of being kind and generous
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Her benevolence toward the poor inspired many others to help.

••••••
- •••••• - ••••••
kindness, generosity, goodwill, compassion
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cruelty, hostility, selfishness
••••••
act of benevolence, spirit of benevolence, benevolence towards, divine benevolence
••••••
#924
🎉
••••••
benefit
/ˈbɛnɪfɪt/
noun/verb
••••••
benefited
••••••
benefited
••••••
benefits
••••••
benefiting
••••••
an advantage, profit, or good effect; to receive help or an advantage
••••••

Employees benefit from the company’s health insurance program.

••••••

for the benefit of

••••••
for the advantage or good of someone
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advantage, profit, gain, perk, blessing
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loss, harm, drawback
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health benefit, social benefit, benefit from, mutual benefit
••••••
#925
🎁
••••••
beneficiary
/ˌbɛnɪˈfɪʃəri/
noun
••••••
- •••••• - •••••• - •••••• - ••••••
a person who receives something, especially money or property, from a will or insurance policy
••••••

She is the sole beneficiary of her father’s estate.

••••••
- •••••• - ••••••
recipient, heir, inheritor, grantee
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donor, benefactor
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sole beneficiary, named beneficiary, policy beneficiary, estate beneficiary
••••••
#926
🌱
••••••
beneficial
/ˌbɛnɪˈfɪʃəl/
adjective
••••••
- •••••• - •••••• - •••••• - ••••••
producing good or helpful results; favorable or advantageous
••••••

Regular exercise is beneficial for your health.

••••••
- •••••• - ••••••
helpful, advantageous, favorable, useful, valuable
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harmful, detrimental, disadvantageous
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beneficial effects, beneficial impact, beneficial relationship, mutually beneficial
••••••
#927
🌟
••••••
beneficent
/bəˈnɛfɪsənt/
adjective
••••••
- •••••• - •••••• - •••••• - ••••••
generous or doing good
••••••

The beneficent leader donated funds to build a hospital.

••••••
- •••••• - ••••••
charitable, generous, kind, philanthropic
••••••
selfish, cruel
••••••
beneficent act, beneficent leader, beneficent influence
••••••
#928
••••••
benefice
/ˈbɛnɪfɪs/
noun
••••••
- •••••• - •••••• - •••••• - ••••••
a permanent church appointment for which property and income are provided
••••••

The bishop appointed him to a wealthy benefice.

••••••
- •••••• - ••••••
church office, living, endowment, clerical post
••••••
lay position, unemployment
••••••
hold a benefice, grant a benefice, wealthy benefice
••••••
#929
💰
••••••
benefactor
/ˈbɛnɪˌfæktər/
noun
••••••
- •••••• - •••••• - •••••• - ••••••
a person who gives money or help to a cause or individual
••••••

The school received a large donation from an anonymous benefactor.

••••••
- •••••• - ••••••
supporter, donor, patron, sponsor
••••••
opponent, rival
••••••
generous benefactor, wealthy benefactor, anonymous benefactor
••••••
#930
🙏
••••••
benediction
/ˌbɛnɪˈdɪkʃən/
noun
••••••
- •••••• - •••••• - •••••• - ••••••
a blessing or expression of good wishes, often at the end of a religious service
••••••

The priest gave a final benediction before the congregation left.

••••••

give a benediction

••••••
to offer a blessing
••••••
blessing, prayer, invocation, sanctification
••••••
curse, malediction
••••••
final benediction, solemn benediction, receive benediction
••••••