Lesson 62
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Lesson 62 - Mask Toggle

Emoji
Word Past Past Participle Third Person Singular Gerund Meaning Example Sentence Synonyms Antonyms Collocations
#1831
🤸
••••••
contortion
/kənˈtɔːrʃən/
noun
••••••
- •••••• - •••••• - •••••• - ••••••
a twisted or bent shape; the act of twisting out of the normal shape
••••••

The gymnast's contortion amazed the audience.

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twist, bend, distortion, deformation
••••••
straightening, alignment
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body contortion, facial contortion, contortion act
••••••
#1832
⚙️
••••••
contrivance
/kənˈtraɪ.vəns/
noun
••••••
- •••••• - •••••• - •••••• - ••••••
a device or plan that is cleverly or artificially created
••••••

The clock was an intricate contrivance of gears and springs.

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device, gadget, invention, mechanism, scheme
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simplicity, naturalness
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ingenious contrivance, mechanical contrivance, clever contrivance, elaborate contrivance
••••••
#1833
🙏
••••••
contrition
/kənˈtrɪʃ.ən/
noun
••••••
- •••••• - •••••• - •••••• - ••••••
the state of feeling remorseful and repentant
••••••

His contrition was evident after the apology.

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remorse, repentance, penitence, regret, sorrow
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impenitence, indifference
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show contrition, express contrition, sincere contrition, genuine contrition
••••••
#1834
😔
••••••
contrite
/kənˈtraɪt/
adjective
••••••
- •••••• - •••••• - •••••• - ••••••
feeling or showing remorse or guilt
••••••

She was contrite after realizing her mistake.

••••••
remorseful, repentant, sorry, penitent, regretful
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unrepentant, unapologetic
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look contrite, feel contrite, genuinely contrite, appear contrite
••••••
#1835
📝
••••••
contributor
/ˈkɒn.trɪ.bjʊ.tər/
noun
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- •••••• - •••••• - •••••• - ••••••
a person who gives something to help achieve a result
••••••

He was a regular contributor to the local newspaper.

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donor, supporter, benefactor, participant, giver
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noncontributor, opponent
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major contributor, active contributor, financial contributor, regular contributor
••••••
#1836
💝
••••••
contribution
/ˌkɒn.trɪˈbjuː.ʃən/
noun
••••••
- •••••• - •••••• - •••••• - ••••••
the act of giving or doing something to help achieve a result
••••••

Her contribution to the charity helped many children.

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donation, offering, input, gift, aid
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withholding, subtraction
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make a contribution, financial contribution, valuable contribution, contribution to society
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#1837
••••••
contretemps
/ˈkɒntrətɑː̃/
noun
••••••
- •••••• - •••••• - •••••• - ••••••
an unexpected and unfortunate event or disagreement; a minor dispute
••••••

There was a small contretemps between the two colleagues during the meeting.

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mishap, misunderstanding, dispute, clash
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agreement, harmony
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political contretemps, social contretemps
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#1838
🚫
••••••
contravene
/ˌkɒntrəˈviːn/
verb
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contravened
••••••
contravened
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contravenes
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contravening
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to go against or act in opposition to a law, rule, or agreement
••••••

He contravened the safety regulations and was fined.

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violate, breach, infringe, defy
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obey, comply
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contravene laws, contravene rules, contravene regulations
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#1839
↔️
••••••
contraries
/ˈkɒntrəriz/
noun
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- •••••• - •••••• - •••••• - ••••••
things that are completely different or opposite to each other
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Freedom and slavery are contraries in every sense.

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opposites, polarities, antagonists, contradictions
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similarities, correspondences
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absolute contraries, moral contraries
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#1840
🔄
••••••
contraposition
/ˌkɒntrəpəˈzɪʃən/
noun
••••••
- •••••• - •••••• - •••••• - ••••••
the act of placing two things in opposition for contrast or comparison
••••••

The contraposition of the two theories highlighted their differences.

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opposition, contrast, juxtaposition, counterposition
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alignment, similarity
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contraposition of ideas, contraposition of arguments
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#1841
⚔️
••••••
contradictory
/ˌkɒntrəˈdɪktəri/
adjective
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- •••••• - •••••• - •••••• - ••••••
mutually opposed or inconsistent; expressing the opposite of something else
••••••

His statements were contradictory and caused confusion.

••••••
opposing, conflicting, inconsistent, incompatible
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compatible, consistent
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contradictory statements, contradictory evidence, contradictory claims
••••••
#1842
⚖️
••••••
contradiction
/ˌkɒntrəˈdɪkʃən/
noun
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- •••••• - •••••• - •••••• - ••••••
a statement or situation that is opposed to another, inconsistency
••••••

Her actions are in clear contradiction to her words.

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inconsistency, opposition, conflict, paradox
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agreement, harmony, consistency
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direct contradiction, apparent contradiction, internal contradiction
••••••
#1843
📝
••••••
contract
/ˈkɒntrækt/
noun, verb
••••••
contracted
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contracted
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contracts
••••••
contracting
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noun: a written or spoken agreement; verb: to enter into an agreement or to reduce in size
••••••

They signed a contract for the new project.

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agreement, deal, pact, arrangement
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disagreement, break, annulment
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sign a contract, contract terms, contract obligations, contract law
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#1844
🚫
••••••
contraband
/ˈkɒntrəbænd/
noun
••••••
- •••••• - •••••• - •••••• - ••••••
goods that are illegal to import, export, or possess
••••••

The police seized a shipment of contraband cigarettes.

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smuggling, illicit goods, illegal trade, forbidden items
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legal goods, authorized items
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contraband goods, contraband drugs, smuggling contraband
••••••
#1845
🤸‍♂️
••••••
contortions
/kənˈtɔːrʃənz/
noun
••••••
- •••••• - •••••• - •••••• - ••••••
plural form of contortion; multiple twisted or bent shapes
••••••

The magician's contortions left the crowd in awe.

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twists, bends, distortions, deformations
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straightenings, alignments
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physical contortions, facial contortions, extreme contortions
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#1846
⚔️
••••••
contention
/kənˈtɛnʃən/
noun
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- •••••• - •••••• - •••••• - ••••••
heated disagreement or argument; a point asserted in debate
••••••

The main contention between the two parties was over tax reform.

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dispute, argument, debate, disagreement
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agreement, harmony
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main contention, point of contention, cause of contention, fierce contention
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#1847
😖
••••••
contort
/kənˈtɔːrt/
verb
••••••
contorted
••••••
contorted
••••••
contorts
••••••
contorting
••••••
to twist or bend out of the normal shape
••••••

She contorted her face in pain after the injury.

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twist, bend, distort, deform
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straighten, relax
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contort the body, contort in pain, contort muscles
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#1848
📈
••••••
continuous
/kənˈtɪn.ju.əs/
adjective
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- •••••• - •••••• - •••••• - ••••••
forming an unbroken whole; without interruption
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The factory operates on a continuous 24-hour schedule.

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uninterrupted, unbroken, constant, perpetual
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intermittent, broken, sporadic
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continuous operation, continuous improvement, continuous flow
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#1849
🔗
••••••
continuity
/ˌkɒn.tɪˈnjuː.ɪ.ti/
noun
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- •••••• - •••••• - •••••• - ••••••
the state of being continuous or connected; consistency over time
••••••

Maintaining continuity in leadership is essential for organizational stability.

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consistency, coherence, connection, flow
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disruption, break
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continuity of leadership, continuity of policy, continuity in service
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#1850
🔄
••••••
continuation
/kənˌtɪn.juˈeɪ.ʃən/
noun
••••••
- •••••• - •••••• - •••••• - ••••••
the action of carrying something on over time; extension
••••••

The continuation of the series was announced after the finale.

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extension, prolongation, succession, persistence
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termination, discontinuation
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continuation of series, continuation of work, continuation of studies
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#1851
••••••
continuance
/kənˈtɪn.ju.əns/
noun
••••••
- •••••• - •••••• - •••••• - ••••••
the state of continuing or being prolonged; persistence
••••••

The continuance of the project depended on securing additional funding.

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persistence, duration, prolongation, endurance
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interruption, cessation
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continuance of life, continuance of project, legal continuance
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#1852
👥
••••••
contingent
/kənˈtɪn.dʒənt/
adjective,noun
••••••
- •••••• - •••••• - •••••• - ••••••
dependent on something else; a group of people representing an organization
••••••

Attendance is contingent on prior registration. / A contingent of students attended the conference.

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dependent, conditional, delegation, group
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independent, unconditional
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contingent fee, contingent liabilities, contingent upon, student contingent
••••••
#1853
📝
••••••
contingency
/kənˈtɪn.dʒən.si/
noun
••••••
- •••••• - •••••• - •••••• - ••••••
a future event or circumstance that is possible but cannot be predicted with certainty
••••••

We prepared for any contingency during the project.

••••••
possibility, eventuality, likelihood, chance
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certainty, inevitability
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contingency plan, financial contingency, emergency contingency
••••••
#1854
🧘
••••••
continence
/ˈkɒn.tɪ.nəns/
noun
••••••
- •••••• - •••••• - •••••• - ••••••
self-restraint, especially regarding bodily functions or desires
••••••

He practiced continence to maintain focus on his studies.

••••••
self-control, restraint, moderation, abstinence
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indulgence, excess
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continence of speech, sexual continence, exercise continence
••••••
#1855
🏘️
••••••
contiguous
/kənˈtɪɡ.ju.əs/
adjective
••••••
- •••••• - •••••• - •••••• - ••••••
sharing a common border; touching
••••••

The two continguous houses shared a wall.

••••••
adjacent, neighboring, bordering, touching
••••••
separate, distant
••••••
contiguous countries, contiguous properties, contiguous land
••••••
#1856
📍
••••••
contiguity
/kɒn.tɪˈɡjuː.ɪ.ti/
noun
••••••
- •••••• - •••••• - •••••• - ••••••
the state of being in direct contact or next to each other
••••••

The contiguity of the two countries facilitates trade.

••••••
proximity, adjacency, nearness, closeness
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distance, separation
••••••
contiguity of states, contiguity of properties, geographical contiguity
••••••
#1857
🗂️
••••••
contextualize
/kənˈtɛkstʃuəlaɪz/
verb
••••••
contextualized
••••••
contextualized
••••••
contextualizes
••••••
contextualizing
••••••
to place something in a context or interpret it in relation to its surroundings
••••••

The teacher contextualized the historical event to make it more relevant for students.

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situate, frame, explain, relate
••••••
misinterpret, isolate
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contextualize information, contextualize events, contextualize data, contextualize analysis
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#1858
📖
••••••
context
/ˈkɒntɛkst/
noun
••••••
- •••••• - •••••• - •••••• - ••••••
the circumstances or background relevant to an event, statement, or idea
••••••

To understand the quote, you need to know the context in which it was said.

••••••
background, circumstances, setting, situation
••••••
isolation, disconnection
••••••
historical context, in context, social context, provide context
••••••
#1859
🏆
••••••
contest
/ˈkɒntɛst/
verb, noun
••••••
contested
••••••
contested
••••••
contests
••••••
contesting
••••••
verb: to compete or challenge; noun: a competition or dispute
••••••

She decided to contest the election against the incumbent.

••••••
compete, challenge, vie, dispute
••••••
yield, concede
••••••
contest an election, contest a decision, contest results, fiercely contest
••••••
#1860
🔥
••••••
contentious
/kənˈtɛnʃəs/
adjective
••••••
- •••••• - •••••• - •••••• - ••••••
likely to cause disagreement or argument; controversial
••••••

The contentious issue of immigration dominated the debate.

••••••
controversial, disputable, debatable, argumentative
••••••
agreeable, noncontroversial
••••••
contentious issue, contentious topic, highly contentious, contentious debate
••••••