Lesson 127
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Lesson 127 - Mask Toggle

Emoji
Word Past Past Participle Third Person Singular Gerund Meaning Example Sentence Example Expression Example Expression Meaning Synonyms Antonyms Collocations
#3781
📊
••••••
generalize
/ˈdʒenərəlaɪz/
verb
••••••
generalized
••••••
generalized
••••••
generalizes
••••••
generalizing
••••••
To make a broad statement by inferring from specific cases.
••••••

It is wrong to generalize based on a few experiences.

••••••

over-generalize

••••••
to make excessively broad or inaccurate statements
••••••
conclude, deduce, infer, universalize, extrapolate
••••••
specify, particularize, detail
••••••
generalize from, generalize about, tend to generalize
••••••
#3782
🌸
••••••
gentle
/ˈdʒɛntəl/
adjective
••••••
- •••••• - •••••• - •••••• - ••••••
Kind, mild, or tender in nature or behavior
••••••

He was always gentle with children.

••••••

gentle reminder

••••••
a polite and soft way to remind someone
••••••
kind, tender, mild, soft, calm
••••••
harsh, rough, cruel
••••••
gentle touch, gentle smile, gentle reminder, gentle nature
••••••
#3783
🏰
••••••
gentility
/dʒɛnˈtɪlɪti/
noun
••••••
- •••••• - •••••• - •••••• - ••••••
Social superiority demonstrated by polite manners, refinement, or respectability
••••••

His speech revealed an air of gentility.

••••••
- •••••• - ••••••
refinement, elegance, civility, sophistication
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rudeness, vulgarity
••••••
air of gentility, show of gentility, false gentility
••••••
#3784
🌍
••••••
gentile
/ˈdʒɛntaɪl/
noun
••••••
- •••••• - •••••• - •••••• - ••••••
A person who is not Jewish
••••••

The synagogue welcomed both Jews and Gentiles.

••••••
- •••••• - ••••••
non-Jew, outsider, pagan
••••••
Jew, Israelite
••••••
Gentile believers, Gentile nations, Gentile world
••••••
#3785
🎩
••••••
genteel
/dʒɛnˈtiːl/
adjective
••••••
- •••••• - •••••• - •••••• - ••••••
Polite, refined, or respectable, often in an affected or exaggerated way
••••••

She spoke in a genteel manner that impressed the guests.

••••••
- •••••• - ••••••
refined, polite, elegant, cultured, sophisticated
••••••
vulgar, rude, coarse
••••••
genteel manners, genteel society, genteel lifestyle, genteel accent
••••••
#3786
🎬
••••••
genre
/ˈʒɑːn.rə/
noun
••••••
- •••••• - •••••• - •••••• - ••••••
a style or category of art, music, or literature
••••••

Romance is her favorite genre of movies.

••••••

literary genre

••••••
a category of literature characterized by form, style, or subject matter
••••••
category, style, type, class, form
••••••
unclassifiable, uncategorized
••••••
literary genre, musical genre, film genre
••••••
#3787
✍️
••••••
genitive
/ˈdʒen.ɪ.tɪv/
adjective
••••••
- •••••• - •••••• - •••••• - ••••••
relating to or denoting a case of nouns and pronouns indicating possession
••••••

In English, the genitive case is often shown with an apostrophe and 's'.

••••••

genitive case

••••••
the grammatical form showing possession
••••••
possessive, ownership, case
••••••
non-possessive, independent
••••••
genitive case, genitive construction, genitive ending
••••••
#3788
⚕️
••••••
genital
/ˈdʒen.ɪ.təl/
adjective
••••••
- •••••• - •••••• - •••••• - ••••••
relating to the reproductive organs
••••••

The doctor explained the importance of genital hygiene.

••••••

genital area

••••••
the part of the body relating to reproductive organs
••••••
sexual, reproductive, intimate
••••••
non-reproductive, unrelated
••••••
genital hygiene, genital organs, genital area
••••••
#3789
😄
••••••
geniality
/ˌdʒiː.niˈæl.ə.ti/
noun
••••••
- •••••• - •••••• - •••••• - ••••••
the quality of being friendly and cheerful
••••••

His geniality made him popular among his colleagues.

••••••
- •••••• - ••••••
friendliness, cheerfulness, warmth, amiability
••••••
coldness, hostility, rudeness
••••••
natural geniality, charm and geniality, warmth and geniality
••••••
#3790
😊
••••••
genial
/ˈdʒiː.ni.əl/
adjective
••••••
- •••••• - •••••• - •••••• - ••••••
friendly, cheerful, and pleasant
••••••

She greeted us with a genial smile.

••••••

genial host

••••••
a friendly and welcoming person who hosts others
••••••
friendly, pleasant, amiable, cordial, cheerful
••••••
hostile, unfriendly, cold
••••••
genial smile, genial personality, genial manner
••••••
#3791
🌱
••••••
genesis
/ˈdʒɛnəsɪs/
noun
••••••
- •••••• - •••••• - •••••• - ••••••
the origin or beginning of something
••••••

The book explores the genesis of modern technology.

••••••

the genesis of

••••••
the start or creation of something
••••••
origin, beginning, start, source, birth
••••••
end, conclusion, termination
••••••
genesis of life, genesis of the idea, genesis of civilization, genesis story
••••••
#3792
🎁
••••••
generosity
/ˌdʒɛnəˈrɒsəti/
noun
••••••
- •••••• - •••••• - •••••• - ••••••
the quality of being kind and willing to give more than necessary
••••••

Her generosity impressed everyone at the event.

••••••

act of generosity

••••••
an action showing kindness and willingness to give
••••••
kindness, liberality, benevolence, charity, magnanimity
••••••
selfishness, meanness, stinginess
••••••
show generosity, great generosity, act of generosity, generosity towards
••••••
#3793
📦
••••••
generic
/dʒəˈnɛrɪk/
adjective
••••••
- •••••• - •••••• - •••••• - ••••••
characteristic of or relating to a whole group or class; not specific
••••••

This medicine is available in generic form.

••••••

generic term

••••••
a word used for a general category rather than something specific
••••••
general, common, universal, non-specific
••••••
specific, unique, special
••••••
generic brand, generic product, generic form, generic term
••••••
#3794
••••••
generate
/ˈdʒɛnəreɪt/
verb
••••••
generated
••••••
generated
••••••
generates
••••••
generating
••••••
to produce or create something
••••••

The machine generates electricity.

••••••

generate interest

••••••
to make people feel curious or engaged
••••••
produce, create, make, yield, cause
••••••
destroy, stop, halt
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generate power, generate ideas, generate revenue, generate interest
••••••
#3795
🌍
••••••
generally
/ˈdʒɛnərəli/
adverb
••••••
- •••••• - •••••• - •••••• - ••••••
in most cases; usually; as a rule
••••••

He generally arrives at work before 9 a.m.

••••••

as a general rule

••••••
something that is true in most situations
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usually, typically, commonly, ordinarily, mostly
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rarely, seldom, never
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generally accepted, generally speaking, generally known, generally considered
••••••
#3796
🍽️
••••••
gastronomy
/ɡæsˈtrɒnəmi/
noun
••••••
- •••••• - •••••• - •••••• - ••••••
The art or science of good eating and fine cuisine.
••••••

Paris is famous for its rich tradition of gastronomy.

••••••
- •••••• - ••••••
cuisine, cookery, culinary art, fine dining
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fast food, poor cooking
••••••
French gastronomy, world gastronomy, gastronomy festival, art of gastronomy
••••••
#3797
🌐
••••••
generality
/ˌdʒenəˈræləti/
noun
••••••
- •••••• - •••••• - •••••• - ••••••
A vague, non-specific statement or principle that applies broadly.
••••••

The speech was full of generalities and lacked concrete details.

••••••

in generality

••••••
in a non-specific or broad sense
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vagueness, broadness, abstraction, generalization
••••••
specificity, detail
••••••
broad generality, empty generality, mere generality
••••••
#3798
🌳
••••••
genealogy
/ˌdʒiːniˈælədʒi/
noun
••••••
- •••••• - •••••• - •••••• - ••••••
The study and tracing of lines of descent or family history.
••••••

She spent years researching her family's genealogy.

••••••

trace one's genealogy

••••••
to investigate and document one's family lineage
••••••
family tree, lineage, ancestry, heritage, descent
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obscurity, anonymity
••••••
family genealogy, detailed genealogy, genealogy research
••••••
#3799
📜
••••••
genealogist
/ˌdʒiːniˈælədʒɪst/
noun
••••••
- •••••• - •••••• - •••••• - ••••••
A person who studies or traces the history of families and their lineages.
••••••

The genealogist uncovered records dating back to the 18th century.

••••••
- •••••• - ••••••
family historian, lineage researcher, ancestry expert, archivist
••••••
novice, layman
••••••
professional genealogist, skilled genealogist, family genealogist
••••••
#3800
👮‍♂️
••••••
gendarme
/ˈʒɑːndɑːrm/
noun
••••••
- •••••• - •••••• - •••••• - ••••••
A French police officer, especially a member of a military-style police force.
••••••

The gendarme stopped the car for a routine check.

••••••
- •••••• - ••••••
policeman, officer, constable, lawman, trooper
••••••
civilian, outlaw, criminal
••••••
French gendarme, uniformed gendarme, local gendarme, gendarme station
••••••
#3801
⚙️
••••••
gear
/ɡɪə(r)/
noun
••••••
- •••••• - •••••• - •••••• - ••••••
Equipment or apparatus for a particular purpose; also a toothed wheel in machinery.
••••••

The climber packed all his gear before starting the journey.

••••••

shift gears

••••••
To change one's approach or method of doing something.
••••••
equipment, apparatus, tools, kit, machinery
••••••
emptiness, lack, nothing
••••••
sports gear, camping gear, gear shift, protective gear
••••••
#3802
📰
••••••
gazette
/ɡəˈzɛt/
noun
••••••
- •••••• - •••••• - •••••• - ••••••
An official journal, newspaper, or publication, especially one issued by a government.
••••••

The law was published in the government gazette.

••••••
- •••••• - ••••••
newspaper, journal, bulletin, periodical
••••••
oral report, unofficial note
••••••
government gazette, official gazette, daily gazette
••••••
#3803
🤦
••••••
gawky
/ˈɡɔːki/
adjective
••••••
- •••••• - •••••• - •••••• - ••••••
Awkward and clumsy in appearance or behavior.
••••••

The teenager felt gawky in his oversized suit.

••••••
- •••••• - ••••••
clumsy, awkward, ungainly, graceless
••••••
graceful, elegant, poised
••••••
gawky teenager, gawky look, gawky behavior
••••••
#3804
👀
••••••
gawk
/ɡɔːk/
verb
••••••
gawked
••••••
gawked
••••••
gawks
••••••
gawking
••••••
To stare openly and rudely.
••••••

Tourists gawked at the celebrity walking down the street.

••••••
- •••••• - ••••••
stare, gape, gaze, ogle, goggle
••••••
ignore, overlook, disregard
••••••
gawk at, people gawk, gawking crowd
••••••
#3805
🔨
••••••
gavel
/ˈɡævəl/
noun
••••••
- •••••• - •••••• - •••••• - ••••••
A small ceremonial mallet used by a judge or an auctioneer to signal attention or mark a decision.
••••••

The judge struck the gavel to call the court to order.

••••••

bring down the gavel

••••••
To make a final decision or end a proceeding formally.
••••••
mallet, hammer, baton, staff
••••••
null, none
••••••
strike the gavel, bring down the gavel, auction gavel, judge's gavel
••••••
#3806
🧤
••••••
gauntlet
/ˈɡɔːntlɪt/
noun
••••••
- •••••• - •••••• - •••••• - ••••••
a protective glove; a challenge or trial; to 'throw down the gauntlet' means to issue a challenge
••••••

The knight threw down his gauntlet as a sign of challenge.

••••••

throw down the gauntlet

••••••
to issue a challenge to someone
••••••
challenge, trial, ordeal, glove
••••••
peace, agreement
••••••
throw the gauntlet, take up the gauntlet, run the gauntlet
••••••
#3807
🧟
••••••
gaunt
/ɡɔːnt/
adjective
••••••
- •••••• - •••••• - •••••• - ••••••
extremely thin, bony, and haggard in appearance, often due to hunger or illness
••••••

After weeks of illness, he looked pale and gaunt.

••••••
- •••••• - ••••••
haggard, emaciated, skeletal, thin, lean
••••••
healthy, plump, robust
••••••
gaunt face, gaunt figure, looked gaunt
••••••
#3808
📏
••••••
gauge
/ɡeɪdʒ/
verb
••••••
gauged
••••••
gauged
••••••
gauges
••••••
gauging
••••••
to measure, estimate, or determine the magnitude, amount, or capacity of something
••••••

The mechanic gauged the pressure in the car tires.

••••••

gauge the situation

••••••
to assess or evaluate a situation
••••••
measure, assess, evaluate, calculate, estimate
••••••
guess, ignore
••••••
gauge pressure, gauge performance, accurately gauge, gauge response
••••••
#3809
💎
••••••
gaudy
/ˈɡɔːdi/
adjective
••••••
- •••••• - •••••• - •••••• - ••••••
excessively showy or flashy, often in a tasteless way
••••••

She wore a gaudy necklace that clashed with her elegant dress.

••••••
- •••••• - ••••••
flashy, showy, tacky, loud, garish
••••••
elegant, tasteful, simple
••••••
gaudy colors, gaudy decoration, gaudy outfit
••••••
#3810
😬
••••••
gauche
/ɡoʊʃ/
adjective
••••••
- •••••• - •••••• - •••••• - ••••••
lacking social grace, sensitivity, or tact; awkward
••••••

His gauche remarks embarrassed everyone at the dinner party.

••••••
- •••••• - ••••••
awkward, clumsy, inelegant, tactless, unpolished
••••••
graceful, tactful, polished
••••••
gauche behavior, gauche remark, socially gauche, gauche manner
••••••