Lesson 225
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Lesson 225 - Mask Toggle

Emoji
Word Past Past Participle Third Person Singular Gerund Meaning Example Sentence Synonyms Antonyms Collocations
#6720
🏭
••••••
pollute
/pəˈluːt/
verb
••••••
polluted
••••••
polluted
••••••
pollutes
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polluting
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to make air, water, or land dirty or harmful
••••••

Factories pollute the river with toxic waste.

••••••
contaminate, defile, spoil, taint
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cleanse, purify, sanitize
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pollute the environment, pollute water, pollute air, heavily pollute
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#6721
⚔️
••••••
pommel
/ˈpɒm.əl/
noun
••••••
- •••••• - •••••• - •••••• - ••••••
the rounded knob on the handle of a sword or saddle
••••••

He gripped the sword firmly by the pommel.

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knob, handle, hilt, cap
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tip, point
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pommel of a sword, grip the pommel
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#6722
••••••
polytheism
/ˈpɒl.iˌθi.ɪz.əm/
noun
••••••
- •••••• - •••••• - •••••• - ••••••
the belief in or worship of multiple gods
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Ancient Greeks practiced polytheism, worshiping gods like Zeus and Athena.

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pantheism, many-god belief, multiple deity worship
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monotheism
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ancient polytheism, practice polytheism, polytheistic religion
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#6723
🏫
••••••
polytechnic
/ˌpɒl.iˈtek.nɪk/
noun
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- •••••• - •••••• - •••••• - ••••••
an educational institution offering practical and technical courses
••••••

She studied engineering at a well-known polytechnic in her city.

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technical institute, vocational school, engineering college
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liberal arts college
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polytechnic institute, polytechnic college, attend a polytechnic
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#6724
🗣️
••••••
polysyllable
/ˌpɒl.iˈsɪl.ə.bəl/
noun
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- •••••• - •••••• - •••••• - ••••••
a word with more than one syllable
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The word 'elephant' is a polysyllable because it has three syllables.

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multisyllable, long word, compound word
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monosyllable, short word
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polysyllable word, polysyllable term
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#6725
🧠
••••••
polymath
/ˈpɒl.i.mæθ/
noun
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- •••••• - •••••• - •••••• - ••••••
a person with knowledge of many different subjects
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Leonardo da Vinci was a true polymath, excelling in art, science, and engineering.

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genius, intellectual, scholar, erudite
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ignoramus, novice
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true polymath, modern polymath, renaissance polymath
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#6726
🧊
••••••
polyhedron
/ˌpɒlɪˈhiːdrən/
noun
••••••
- •••••• - •••••• - •••••• - ••••••
a solid object with flat polygonal faces, straight edges, and vertices
••••••

The mathematician studied a complex polyhedron model.

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3D shape, polyhedral solid, geometric solid
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sphere, curved solid
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regular polyhedron, convex polyhedron, polyhedron geometry
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#6727
🔷
••••••
polygon
/ˈpɒlɪɡɒn/
noun
••••••
- •••••• - •••••• - •••••• - ••••••
a flat shape with three or more straight sides
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The artist drew a colorful polygon on the canvas.

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shape, multi-sided figure, geometric figure
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circle, curve
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regular polygon, convex polygon, polygon area
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#6728
🗣️
••••••
polyglot
/ˈpɒlɪɡlɒt/
noun
••••••
- •••••• - •••••• - •••••• - ••••••
a person who knows and can use several languages
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She is a polyglot, fluent in English, Spanish, and Bengali.

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multilingual, linguist, language expert, interpreter
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monolingual, language novice
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skilled polyglot, young polyglot, famous polyglot
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#6729
💍
••••••
polygamy
/ˈpɒlɪɡəmi/
noun
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- •••••• - •••••• - •••••• - ••••••
the practice of having more than one spouse at the same time
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Polygamy is legal in some countries but frowned upon in others.

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bigamy, multiple marriage, multi-marriage
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monogamy, single marriage
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practice polygamy, polygamy law, polygamy tradition
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#6730
👨‍👩‍👧‍👦
••••••
polygamist
/ˈpɒlɪɡæmɪst/
noun
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- •••••• - •••••• - •••••• - ••••••
a person who has more than one spouse at the same time
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The polygamist had three wives living in different houses.

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bigamist, multiple spouse holder, multi-marrier
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monogamist, single spouse
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practicing polygamist, polygamist community, polygamist family
••••••
#6731
🗳️
••••••
polycracy
/ˈpɒliˌkreɪsi/
noun
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- •••••• - •••••• - •••••• - ••••••
rule by many; government by multiple authorities
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The nation experienced a polycracy after decentralization reforms.

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multiplicity, shared rule, collective government
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monocracy, autocracy, dictatorship
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modern polycracy, administrative polycracy, fragmented polycracy
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#6732
🏛️
••••••
polyarchy
/ˈpɒliˌɑːrki/
noun
••••••
- •••••• - •••••• - •••••• - ••••••
government by many people
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Polyarchy allows multiple parties to share power.

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democracy, multiparty system, pluralism, governance
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monarchy, dictatorship, autocracy
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modern polyarchy, democratic polyarchy, stable polyarchy
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#6733
🐔
••••••
poltroon
/pəˈtruːn/
noun
••••••
- •••••• - •••••• - •••••• - ••••••
a cowardly person
••••••

He acted like a poltroon during the crisis.

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coward, craven, dastard, weakling
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hero, brave, courageous
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act like a poltroon, total poltroon, poltroon behavior
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#6734
🌞
••••••
pollyannaish
/ˌpɒliˈæn.ɪ.ɪʃ/
adjective
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- •••••• - •••••• - •••••• - ••••••
overly or blindly optimistic
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Her pollyannaish attitude ignored the obvious problems.

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optimistic, naive, hopeful, cheerful
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pessimistic, cynical, realistic
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pollyannaish view, pollyannaish optimism, pollyannaish outlook
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#6735
😢
••••••
poignant
/ˈpɔɪ.njənt/
adjective
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- •••••• - •••••• - •••••• - ••••••
evoking a keen sense of sadness or regret; deeply touching
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The movie's ending was so poignant that many in the audience were moved to tears.

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touching, moving, affecting, emotional
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unmoving, indifferent, dull
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poignant memory, poignant moment, poignant story, poignant reminder
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#6736
📊
••••••
pollster
/ˈpoʊlstər/
noun
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- •••••• - •••••• - •••••• - ••••••
a person or organization that conducts surveys to gauge public opinion
••••••

The pollster predicted a close election outcome.

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surveyor, researcher, analyst, opinion poller
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political pollster, election pollster, leading pollster
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#6737
🌸
••••••
pollen
/ˈpɒlən/
noun
••••••
- •••••• - •••••• - •••••• - ••••••
fine powder produced by flowers, used in fertilization
••••••

Bees collect pollen from flowers to make honey.

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flower dust, fertilizing dust, microspores
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pollen grains, pollen count, airborne pollen
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#6738
🏛️
••••••
polity
/ˈpɒlɪti/
noun
••••••
- •••••• - •••••• - •••••• - ••••••
an organized society or form of government
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The ancient Greek polity had a system of city-states.

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government, state, administration, regime
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anarchy, chaos
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democratic polity, ancient polity, centralized polity
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#6739
🧐
••••••
politic
/ˈpɒlɪtɪk/
adjective
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- •••••• - •••••• - •••••• - ••••••
shrewd, prudent, or tactful in practical matters
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It was politic of him to remain silent during the argument.

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prudent, wise, shrewd, tactful
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foolish, imprudent, rash
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politic decision, politic move, politic choice
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#6740
••••••
polished
/ˈpɒlɪʃt/
adjective
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- •••••• - •••••• - •••••• - ••••••
refined, sophisticated, and elegant in appearance or behavior
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She gave a polished performance at the recital.

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refined, elegant, sophisticated, smooth
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rough, unpolished, crude
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polished performance, polished look, polished skills, polished manners
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#6741
📄
••••••
policy
/ˈpɑːləsi/
noun
••••••
- •••••• - •••••• - •••••• - ••••••
a course or principle of action adopted or proposed by an organization or individual
••••••

The company revised its privacy policy last month.

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rule, guideline, strategy, regulation
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disorder, chaos
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government policy, company policy, insurance policy, policy decision
••••••
#6742
🗣️
••••••
polemics
/pəˈlɛmɪks/
noun
••••••
- •••••• - •••••• - •••••• - ••••••
the art or practice of engaging in controversial debate or dispute
••••••

The conference was full of polemics on economic reforms.

••••••
debate, argumentation, controversy, disputation
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agreement, harmony
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political polemics, academic polemics, literary polemics, historical polemics
••••••
#6743
📝
••••••
polemical
/pəˈlɛmɪkəl/
adjective
••••••
- •••••• - •••••• - •••••• - ••••••
relating to or involving strongly critical or controversial writing or speech
••••••

She wrote a polemical article challenging traditional beliefs.

••••••
controversial, argumentative, critical, combative
••••••
neutral, conciliatory
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polemical essay, polemical speech, polemical tone, highly polemical
••••••
#6744
⚔️
••••••
polemic
/pəˈlɛmɪk/
noun
••••••
- •••••• - •••••• - •••••• - ••••••
a strong verbal or written attack on someone or something
••••••

The article was a fierce polemic against the government's policies.

••••••
critique, attack, controversy, argument
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praise, approval
••••••
literary polemic, political polemic, polemic essay, sharp polemic
••••••
#6745
🧲
••••••
polarized
/ˈpoʊləraɪzd/
adjective
••••••
- •••••• - •••••• - •••••• - ••••••
divided into two sharply contrasting groups or opinions
••••••

The debate polarized the community on the issue of climate change.

••••••
divided, split, opposed, separated
••••••
united, harmonious
••••••
polarized opinions, polarized society, politically polarized, highly polarized
••••••
#6746
🧲
••••••
polarize
/ˈpoʊ.lə.raɪz/
verb
••••••
polarized
••••••
polarized
••••••
polarizes
••••••
polarizing
••••••
to divide or cause to divide into two sharply contrasting groups or sets of opinions or beliefs
••••••

The controversial decision polarized public opinion.

••••••
divide, split, separate, alienate
••••••
unite, bring together
••••••
polarize society, polarize opinion, polarize debate, polarize views
••••••
#6747
••••••
polarity
/poʊˈlær.ɪ.ti/
noun
••••••
- •••••• - •••••• - •••••• - ••••••
the state of having two opposite or contradictory tendencies, opinions, or aspects
••••••

The polarity between the two political parties is growing stronger.

••••••
opposition, contrast, dichotomy, antagonism
••••••
unity, similarity
••••••
polarity of opinion, polarity of charges, political polarity, cultural polarity
••••••
#6748
❄️
••••••
polar
/ˈpoʊ.lər/
adjective
••••••
- •••••• - •••••• - •••••• - ••••••
relating to the North or South Pole; opposite in nature or character
••••••

Penguins live in polar regions of the Earth.

••••••
arctic, antarctic, frigid, extreme
••••••
tropical, equatorial
••••••
polar ice, polar opposite, polar region, polar climate
••••••
#6749
🕊️
••••••
poise
/pɔɪz/
noun
••••••
- •••••• - •••••• - •••••• - ••••••
graceful and elegant bearing in a person; composure under stress
••••••

She maintained her poise even under intense questioning.

••••••
composure, balance, grace, dignity
••••••
clumsiness, awkwardness
••••••
maintain poise, display poise, lose poise
••••••