Lesson 277
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Lesson 277 - Mask Toggle

Emoji
Word Past Past Participle Third Person Singular Gerund Meaning Example Sentence Example Expression Example Expression Meaning Synonyms Antonyms Collocations
#8280
🏇
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spur
/spɜːr/
verb
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spurred
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spurred
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spurs
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spurring
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To encourage or motivate someone to take action.
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The teacher's praise spurred him to study harder.

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spur of the moment

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An impulsive or unplanned decision.
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encourage, motivate, inspire, prompt, stimulate
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deter, discourage
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spur action, spur growth, spur development
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#8281
⚖️
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stabilize
/ˈsteɪ.bə.laɪz/
verb
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stabilized
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stabilized
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stabilizes
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stabilizing
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to make something steady, secure, or unlikely to change suddenly
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The government took measures to stabilize the economy.

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stabilize the situation

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to bring a situation under control or make it steady
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steady, secure, balance, fix, support
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destabilize, weaken, disrupt
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stabilize economy, stabilize situation, stabilize prices, stabilize market
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#8282
😑
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squint
/skwɪnt/
verb
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squinted
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squinted
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squints
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squinting
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to look with partly closed eyes
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She squinted at the bright sunlight.

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squint at

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to look at something with eyes partly closed
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peer, glance, blink, peer closely
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stare, gaze, look openly
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squint eyes, squint hard, squint slightly
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#8283
🌧️
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squelch
/skwɛltʃ/
verb
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squelched
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squelched
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squelches
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squelching
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to make a soft sucking sound, such as when walking on mud; to suppress or silence
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His boots squelched in the wet ground.

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squelch a rumor

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to stop or silence a rumor quickly
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suppress, silence, smother, extinguish
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encourage, spread, amplify
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squelch noise, squelch rumor, squelch dissent
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#8284
🤢
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squeamish
/ˈskwiːmɪʃ/
adjective
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- •••••• - •••••• - •••••• - ••••••
easily made to feel sick, faint, or disgusted
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She felt squeamish at the sight of blood.

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sensitive, nauseated, delicate, faint
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hardy, tough, unbothered
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squeamish about, squeamish reaction, squeamish feeling
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#8285
🚷
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squatter
/ˈskwɒtər/
noun
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- •••••• - •••••• - •••••• - ••••••
a person who unlawfully occupies an uninhabited building or unused land
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The police removed the squatters from the abandoned house.

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occupant, settler, trespasser, intruder
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owner, landlord, tenant
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illegal squatter, squatter rights, squatter settlement
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#8286
🏋️
••••••
squat
/skwɒt/
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squatted
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squatted
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squats
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squatting
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to crouch or sit with knees bent and body close to the ground
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He squatted down to tie his shoes.

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squat down

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to lower oneself into a squatting position
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crouch, hunker, duck, bend, stoop
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stand, rise, straighten
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squat position, squat exercise, squat building, squat rack
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#8287
🦟
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squash
/skwɒʃ/
verb
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squashed
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squashed
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squashes
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squashing
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to crush or squeeze something with force so that it becomes flat or broken
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She accidentally squashed the bug with her shoe.

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squash the rumor

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to stop a rumor from spreading
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crush, flatten, compress, squeeze
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inflate, expand
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squash a bug, squash the rumor, squash competition, squash against
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#8288
💸
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squander
/ˈskwɒndər/
verb
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squandered
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squandered
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squanders
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squandering
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to waste something, especially money or time, in a reckless or foolish manner
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He squandered all his savings on gambling.

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- •••••• - ••••••
waste, misuse, dissipate, fritter
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save, conserve, invest
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squander money, squander opportunities, squander resources, squander wealth
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#8289
🗑️
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squalor
/ˈskwɒlər/
noun
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- •••••• - •••••• - •••••• - ••••••
the state of being extremely dirty and unpleasant, especially due to poverty or neglect
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They lived in squalor without basic facilities.

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filth, dirtiness, poverty, misery
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cleanliness, luxury
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live in squalor, extreme squalor, poverty and squalor
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#8290
🌬️
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squall
/skwɔːl/
noun
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- •••••• - •••••• - •••••• - ••••••
a sudden violent gust of wind, often accompanied by rain, snow, or sleet
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A sudden squall caught the sailors off guard.

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gust, storm, outburst, gale
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calm, stillness
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sudden squall, snow squall, rain squall, violent squall
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#8291
🏚️
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squalid
/ˈskwɒlɪd/
adjective
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- •••••• - •••••• - •••••• - ••••••
extremely dirty and unpleasant, often due to poverty or neglect
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He lived in a squalid room with broken furniture.

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filthy, dirty, shabby, grimy, foul
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clean, neat, tidy
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squalid conditions, squalid room, squalid life, squalid environment
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#8292
👶🍰
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squabble
/ˈskwɒbəl/
verb
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squabbled
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squabbled
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squabbles
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squabbling
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To argue noisily over something small or unimportant.
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The children squabbled over the last piece of cake.

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argue, quarrel, bicker, dispute, wrangle
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agree, cooperate
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squabble over, family squabble, childish squabble
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#8293
🚫
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spurn
/spɜːrn/
verb
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spurned
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spurned
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spurns
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spurning
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To reject something or someone with disdain or contempt.
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She spurned his offer of help.

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reject, refuse, decline, dismiss, scorn
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accept, embrace, approve
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spurn an offer, spurn a suggestion, spurn advances
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#8294
⚠️
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spurious
/ˈspjʊəriəs/
adjective
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- •••••• - •••••• - •••••• - ••••••
Not genuine, authentic, or true; false or fake.
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The report was based on spurious claims.

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false, fake, counterfeit, bogus, fraudulent
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genuine, authentic, true
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spurious claim, spurious argument, spurious reasoning
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#8295
🙅
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spoilsport
/ˈspɔɪlˌspɔːrt/
noun
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- •••••• - •••••• - •••••• - ••••••
A person who ruins other people's enjoyment or fun.
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Don't be a spoilsport and let us enjoy the party.

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killjoy, party pooper, wet blanket, grouch
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cheerleader, encourager
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act like a spoilsport, don't be a spoilsport, real spoilsport
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#8296
🌊
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spume
/spjuːm/
noun
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- •••••• - •••••• - •••••• - ••••••
Froth or foam, especially found on waves or liquids.
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The waves crashed against the rocks, leaving spume in the air.

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foam, froth, bubbles, spray, suds
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calm, stillness
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sea spume, spume of the waves, ocean spume
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#8297
🏃
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spry
/spraɪ/
adjective
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active and lively, especially in old age
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The spry grandmother surprised everyone with her quick dance steps.

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lively, agile, energetic, nimble
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weak, sluggish, inactive
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spry old man, spry movements, spry personality
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#8298
🌲
••••••
spruce
/spruːs/
verb, adjective, noun
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spruced
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spruced
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spruces
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sprucing
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to make neat or tidy in appearance; also refers to an evergreen tree
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He spruced up his room before the guests arrived.

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spruce up

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to make something look cleaner or neater
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tidy, groom, neaten, smarten
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mess, dirty
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spruce tree, spruce up, spruce forest
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#8299
🌱
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sprout
/spraʊt/
verb, noun
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sprouted
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sprouted
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sprouts
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sprouting
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to begin to grow; to produce new leaves or shoots
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The seeds began to sprout after a few days of rain.

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sprout up

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to appear or grow quickly
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grow, germinate, bud, shoot
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wither, die
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sprout leaves, sprout roots, bean sprout
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#8300
💃
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sprightly
/ˈspraɪtli/
adjective
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- •••••• - •••••• - •••••• - ••••••
full of energy and life; lively
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The sprightly old man danced with joy at the wedding.

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lively, energetic, spirited, vivacious, cheerful
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dull, sluggish, lifeless
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sprightly dance, sprightly mood, sprightly conversation
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#8301
🤕
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sprain
/spreɪn/
noun, verb
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sprained
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sprained
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sprains
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spraining
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an injury to a joint in which the ligaments are stretched or torn
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She sprained her ankle while running in the park.

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sprain an ankle

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to injure the ligaments of the ankle by twisting it
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twist, wrench, strain, injury
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heal, recovery
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ankle sprain, wrist sprain, severe sprain, minor sprain
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#8302
😄
••••••
sportive
/ˈspɔːrtɪv/
adjective
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- •••••• - •••••• - •••••• - ••••••
Playful, lively, or full of fun.
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The children were in a sportive mood during the picnic.

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playful, lively, cheerful, frolicsome, jocular
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serious, solemn, grave
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sportive behavior, sportive spirit, sportive mood, sportive attitude
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#8303
🌧️
••••••
sporadic
/spəˈrædɪk/
adjective
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- •••••• - •••••• - •••••• - ••••••
Occurring irregularly or in scattered instances rather than continuously.
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The region experienced sporadic rain showers throughout the week.

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occasional, irregular, infrequent, scattered, random
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regular, constant, continuous
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sporadic violence, sporadic rain, sporadic cases, sporadic attacks
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#8304
😅
••••••
spoonerism
/ˈspuːnərɪzəm/
noun
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- •••••• - •••••• - •••••• - ••••••
A verbal error in which the initial sounds of words are swapped to create a humorous effect.
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He made a spoonerism by saying 'queer old dean' instead of 'dear old queen'.

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- •••••• - ••••••
slip of the tongue, wordplay, malapropism, error
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clarity, accuracy, correctness
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classic spoonerism, humorous spoonerism, accidental spoonerism
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#8305
🎭
••••••
spoof
/spuːf/
noun/verb
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spoofed
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spoofed
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spoofs
••••••
spoofing
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A humorous imitation of something, or to trick or parody someone or something.
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The comedian spoofed the politician’s speech to entertain the audience.

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email spoofing

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The creation of email messages with forged sender addresses.
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parody, satire, mockery, hoax, prank
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seriousness, authenticity, truth
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spoof movie, spoof comedy, spoof email, spoof character
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#8306
🌟
••••••
spontaneous
/spɒnˈteɪniəs/
adjective
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- •••••• - •••••• - •••••• - ••••••
Happening naturally without planning or external cause; impulsive or unplanned.
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Their spontaneous trip to the mountains turned out to be the highlight of the summer.

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spontaneous combustion

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The sudden ignition of a substance without an external flame or spark.
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impulsive, instinctive, unplanned, voluntary, automatic
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planned, deliberate, calculated
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spontaneous decision, spontaneous laughter, spontaneous action, spontaneous reaction
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#8307
••••••
spontaneity
/ˌspɑːntəˈneɪəti/
noun
••••••
- •••••• - •••••• - •••••• - ••••••
The quality of being natural, impulsive, and unplanned.
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Her spontaneity made the trip more exciting.

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- •••••• - ••••••
impulsiveness, naturalness, improvisation, freedom
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planning, premeditation
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sense of spontaneity, show spontaneity, act with spontaneity
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#8308
🔥
••••••
spoliation
/ˌspoʊliˈeɪʃən/
noun
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- •••••• - •••••• - •••••• - ••••••
The act of destroying or ruining something, often evidence or property.
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The court punished the company for the spoliation of evidence.

••••••
- •••••• - ••••••
destruction, ruin, devastation, obliteration
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preservation, protection
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spoliation of evidence, historical spoliation, spoliation claim
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#8309
🚲
••••••
spoke
/spoʊk/
noun, verb
••••••
spoke
••••••
spoken
••••••
speaks
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speaking
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As a noun, a bar connecting the center of a wheel to its rim; as the past tense of 'speak'.
••••••

The bicycle's spoke was bent after the accident.

••••••

spoke out

••••••
To express one's opinion openly and forcefully.
••••••
rod, bar, strut, connector
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hub, rim
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wheel spoke, broken spoke, steel spoke, spoke out
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