Lesson 61: Mastering the Most Frequent Nouns

Emoji	Word	Meaning	Example Sentence	Synonyms	Antonyms	Collocations

#1201 🔄 ••••••	Revolution /ˌrevəˈluːʃən/ noun ••••••	a dramatic and wide-reaching change in conditions, attitudes, or operation; a forcible overthrow of a government or social order ••••••	The industrial revolution changed the way people lived and worked. ••••••	upheaval, transformation, rebellion, revolt ••••••	stability, conservation, tradition ••••••	industrial revolution, political revolution, scientific revolution ••••••
#1202 🔄 ••••••	Rotation /roʊˈteɪʃən/ noun ••••••	the action of rotating around an axis or center; a single turn ••••••	The Earth's rotation takes 24 hours to complete. ••••••	turning, spinning, revolution, orbit ••••••	stillness, stability, stagnation ••••••	crop rotation, job rotation, axis of rotation ••••••
#1203 🧩 ••••••	Riddle /ˈrɪdəl/ noun ••••••	a question or statement intentionally phrased so as to require ingenuity in ascertaining its answer or meaning; a puzzle ••••••	The ancient riddle stumped all the scholars for years. ••••••	puzzle, enigma, mystery, brain teaser ••••••	solution, answer, explanation ••••••	solve a riddle, ancient riddle, riddle me this ••••••
#1204 🗑️ ••••••	Rubbish /ˈrʌbɪʃ/ noun ••••••	waste material; refuse or litter; nonsense or worthless things ••••••	Please throw the rubbish in the bin. ••••••	garbage, trash, waste, junk ••••••	treasure, valuable, precious ••••••	household rubbish, rubbish bin, rubbish collection ••••••
#1205 🔒 ••••••	Rigidity /rɪˈdʒɪdəti/ noun ••••••	inability to bend or be forced out of shape; unwillingness to change or compromise ••••••	The rigidity of the old system prevented any innovation. ••••••	stiffness, inflexibility, strictness, firmness ••••••	flexibility, adaptability, elasticity ••••••	mental rigidity, structural rigidity, rigidity of rules ••••••
#1206 👥 ••••••	Ruck /rʌk/ noun ••••••	a situation where a crowd of people are pushing against each other; a disorderly crowd ••••••	There was a ruck at the football match. ••••••	scuffle, fight, brawl, melee ••••••	peace, order, calm ••••••	rugby ruck, ruck and maul, ruck formation ••••••
#1207 🔥 ••••••	Riot /ˈraɪət/ noun ••••••	a violent disturbance of the peace by a crowd; an uncontrolled outburst ••••••	The peaceful protest turned into a riot when violence broke out. ••••••	uprising, disturbance, unrest, rebellion ••••••	peace, order, calm, tranquility ••••••	riot police, food riot, prison riot ••••••
#1208 😤 ••••••	Rudeness /ˈruːdnəs/ noun ••••••	the quality of being impolite, discourteous, or offensive in behavior or speech ••••••	His rudeness shocked everyone at the dinner party. ••••••	impoliteness, discourtesy, incivility, bad manners ••••••	politeness, courtesy, civility, respect ••••••	shocking rudeness, deliberate rudeness, inexcusable rudeness ••••••
#1209 🌊 ••••••	Ripple /ˈrɪpəl/ noun ••••••	a small wave on the surface of water; a spreading effect or influence ••••••	The stone created ripples across the calm pond. ••••••	wave, undulation, effect, consequence ••••••	stillness, calm, smoothness ••••••	ripple effect, water ripple, ripple through ••••••
#1210 😈 ••••••	Ruffian /ˈrʌfiən/ noun ••••••	a violent person, especially one involved in crime; a brutal or lawless person ••••••	The ruffian threatened the shopkeeper for money. ••••••	thug, hooligan, criminal, villain ••••••	gentleman, saint, hero, protector ••••••	street ruffian, common ruffian, dangerous ruffian ••••••
#1211 ⚠️ ••••••	Risk /rɪsk/ noun ••••••	a situation involving exposure to danger; the possibility of something bad happening ••••••	Taking this investment carries a high risk of losing money. ••••••	danger, hazard, peril, threat ••••••	safety, security, certainty ••••••	high risk, take a risk, risk assessment ••••••
#1212 🗣️ ••••••	Rumour /ˈruːmər/ noun ••••••	a currently circulating story or report of uncertain or doubtful truth; gossip ••••••	There's a rumour that the company will close next month. ••••••	gossip, hearsay, speculation, whisper ••••••	fact, truth, certainty, confirmation ••••••	spread rumour, false rumour, rumour mill ••••••
#1213 🥊 ••••••	Rival /ˈraɪvəl/ noun ••••••	a person or thing competing with another for the same objective or for superiority in the same field ••••••	The two companies have been business rivals for decades. ••••••	competitor, opponent, adversary, challenger ••••••	ally, partner, friend, supporter ••••••	business rival, fierce rival, political rival ••••••
#1214 🔊 ••••••	Rumpus /ˈrʌmpəs/ noun ••••••	a noisy disturbance; an uproar or commotion ••••••	The children caused quite a rumpus in the playground. ••••••	commotion, uproar, disturbance, tumult ••••••	quiet, peace, calm, silence ••••••	cause rumpus, raise rumpus, rumpus room ••••••
#1215 ⚔️ ••••••	Rivalry /ˈraɪvəlri/ noun ••••••	competition for the same objective or for superiority in the same field; the state of being rivals ••••••	The rivalry between the two teams made the match exciting. ••••••	competition, contest, conflict, antagonism ••••••	cooperation, alliance, friendship ••••••	fierce rivalry, sibling rivalry, sporting rivalry ••••••
#1216 🎭 ••••••	Ruse /ruːz/ noun ••••••	an action intended to deceive someone; a trick or stratagem ••••••	The thief used a clever ruse to distract the guard. ••••••	trick, deception, stratagem, ploy ••••••	honesty, truth, straightforwardness ••••••	clever ruse, elaborate ruse, fall for ruse ••••••
#1217 💕 ••••••	Romance /roʊˈmæns/ noun ••••••	a feeling of excitement and mystery associated with love; a love affair or relationship ••••••	Their romance began when they met at the university library. ••••••	love affair, courtship, passion, relationship ••••••	hatred, indifference, platonic friendship ••••••	office romance, summer romance, whirlwind romance ••••••
#1218 🍪 ••••••	Rusk /rʌsk/ noun ••••••	a hard, dry biscuit or twice-baked bread; a type of crisp, sweet biscuit ••••••	The baby enjoyed eating the soft rusk with milk. ••••••	biscuit, cracker, zwieback, hardtack ••••••	soft bread, fresh bread, moist cake ••••••	baby rusk, tea rusk, rusk crumbs ••••••
#1219 🌱 ••••••	Root /ruːt/ noun ••••••	the part of a plant that grows underground; the basic cause, source, or origin of something ••••••	We need to find the root of this problem to solve it permanently. ••••••	source, origin, basis, foundation ••••••	branch, leaf, effect, result ••••••	root cause, tree root, root of the problem ••••••
#1220 🏃 ••••••	Rush /rʌʃ/ noun ••••••	a sudden quick movement toward something; a period of great activity or demand; hurry ••••••	There was a rush to buy tickets for the concert. ••••••	hurry, haste, urgency, dash ••••••	delay, calm, leisure, slowness ••••••	rush hour, gold rush, adrenaline rush ••••••

Lesson 61: Mastering the Most Frequent Nouns

Mastering the Most Frequent Nouns

Translation

Past

Past Participle

Third Person Singular

Gerund

Meaning

Example Sentence

Example Sentence Translation

Synonyms

Antonyms

Collocations

Mnemonic

Example Sentence Translation

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Mastering the Most Frequent Nouns

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