ইংরেজি ভোকাবুলারি আবিষ্কার, শিখুন এবং আয়ত্ত করুন
The process of organic matter decomposition to form humus in soil.
"Humification enhances soil structure and fertility."
Existing, occurring, or done under the earth's surface.
"Subterranean water sources help sustain agriculture."
The application of operations, practices, and treatments to protect soil and enhance its performance.
"Proper soil management improves long-term agricultural productivity."
The chemical processes that occur within a living organism in order to maintain life, including energy production and cellular activity.
"Proper hydration boosts metabolism and energy levels."
The set of metabolic pathways that construct molecules from smaller units, involving tissue repair and growth.
"Anabolism is essential for muscle growth and tissue repair."
The breakdown of complex molecules in living organisms to form simpler ones together with the release of energy.
"During fasting, catabolism helps generate energy from stored fat."
Nutrients that are needed in large amounts to provide energy and building materials for the body, including carbohydrates, proteins, and fats.
"Proteins, fats, and carbohydrates are vital macronutrients."
Organic compounds consisting of carbon, hydrogen, and oxygen, serving as a primary source of energy for the body.
"Whole grains are a great source of healthy carbohydrates."
Large biomolecules consisting of amino acids that perform essential functions in living organisms, including building and repairing tissues.
"Lean meats and legumes provide high-quality proteins."
Essential macronutrients that provide energy, support cell growth, and protect organs while helping absorb vitamins.
"Healthy fats from nuts and avocados support brain function."
Essential nutrients required in small amounts for proper body function, including vitamins and minerals.
"Micronutrients like iron and zinc are essential for immunity."
Relating to or involving enzymes, which are proteins that catalyze biochemical reactions in living organisms.
"Enzymatic reactions regulate metabolism in the human body."
The degree and rate at which a substance is absorbed or becomes available at the site of physiological activity.
"Vitamin C enhances the bioavailability of iron in the diet."
A chemical process that breaks down compounds by adding water, splitting complex molecules into simpler forms.
"Hydrolysis breaks down complex molecules into simpler forms."
Relating to the presence of glucose in the blood and how foods affect blood sugar levels.
"High-glycemic foods cause a rapid increase in blood sugar."
The tendency of a living organism to maintain internal equilibrium by adjusting its physiological processes.
"The body maintains homeostasis through temperature regulation."
Live microorganisms that, when administered in adequate amounts, confer health benefits to the host, especially for digestive health.
"Probiotics improve digestion and enhance gut health."
Substances that may prevent or delay cell damage caused by free radicals, potentially reducing the risk of certain diseases.
"Fruits and vegetables are rich in antioxidants, which prevent cell damage."
Relating to or involving oxidation, particularly processes that can cause cellular damage through free radical formation.
"Oxidative stress contributes to aging and chronic diseases."
Chemical messengers that transmit signals across nerve synapses, affecting mood, behavior, and cognitive functions.
"Serotonin and dopamine are key neurotransmitters affecting mood."
The metabolic process of fat synthesis where excess carbohydrates are converted into fatty acids and stored as triglycerides.
"Excess carbohydrate intake promotes lipogenesis and fat storage."
The metabolic process by which the liver produces ketones from fatty acids, providing an alternative energy source during low carbohydrate availability.
"Ketogenesis occurs during fasting or low-carb diets."
Natural chemical compounds produced by plants that provide health benefits beyond basic nutrition, often having antioxidant properties.
"Phytochemicals in green tea help reduce inflammation."
Relating to or denoting glands that secrete hormones directly into the bloodstream to regulate various body functions.
"The endocrine system regulates metabolism and stress responses."
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