Lesson 55
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Lesson 55 - Mask Toggle

Emoji
Word Past Past Participle Third Person Singular Gerund Meaning Example Sentence Example Expression Example Expression Meaning Synonyms Antonyms Collocations
#1621
🧩
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complex
/ˈkɒm.pleks/
adjective, noun
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- •••••• - •••••• - •••••• - ••••••
Consisting of many different and connected parts; not easy to understand or analyze.
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The human brain is an incredibly complex organ.

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Oedipus complex

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A psychoanalytic theory referring to a child's feelings of desire for the opposite-sex parent.
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complicated, intricate, elaborate, sophisticated, multifaceted
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simple, plain, straightforward
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complex system, complex structure, complex issue, highly complex, complex problem
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#1622
⚗️
••••••
compound
/ˈkɑːmpaʊnd/
noun
••••••
- •••••• - •••••• - •••••• - ••••••
a thing that is composed of two or more separate elements; an enclosed area with buildings
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The scientist studied the chemical compound in the lab.

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compound interest

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interest calculated on both the initial principal and the accumulated interest
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mixture, combination, blend, complex
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element, simple
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chemical compound, compound interest, compound sentence
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#1623
🧘
••••••
composure
/kəmˈpoʊʒər/
noun
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- •••••• - •••••• - •••••• - ••••••
the state of being calm and in control of oneself
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She managed to keep her composure during the heated debate.

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keep one's composure

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to remain calm and not lose control
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calmness, serenity, tranquility, poise
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panic, agitation, nervousness
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keep composure, lose composure, maintain composure
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#1624
🌱
••••••
compost
/ˈkɒmpoʊst/
noun
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- •••••• - •••••• - •••••• - ••••••
decayed organic matter used as fertilizer
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The gardener added compost to enrich the soil.

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- •••••• - ••••••
fertilizer, manure, mulch, humus
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waste, poison
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add compost, make compost, compost bin, compost pile
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#1625
😌
••••••
composed
/kəmˈpoʊzd/
adjective
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- •••••• - •••••• - •••••• - ••••••
calm and in control of oneself; made up of or formed from
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He remained composed even under pressure.

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calm, serene, collected, controlled, tranquil
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agitated, anxious, upset
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remain composed, look composed, composed expression
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#1626
🧍
••••••
comport
/kəmˈpɔːrt/
verb
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comported
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comported
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comports
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comporting
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to behave or conduct oneself in a particular way
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She comported herself with grace during the ceremony.

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comport oneself

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to behave in a certain manner
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behave, conduct, act, perform, carry oneself
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misbehave, misconduct
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comport oneself, comport with, comport dignity
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#1627
⚙️
••••••
component
/kəmˈpoʊnənt/
noun
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- •••••• - •••••• - •••••• - ••••••
a part or element of a larger whole, especially a machine or system
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The engine is the most important component of the car.

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part, element, piece, unit, section
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whole, entirety, totality
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key component, essential component, electronic component, major component
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#1628
••••••
comply
/kəmˈplaɪ/
verb
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complied
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complied
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complies
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complying
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to act in accordance with a rule, request, or law
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All companies must comply with safety regulations.

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comply with orders

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to follow instructions or commands
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obey, follow, conform, observe, respect
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disobey, resist, ignore
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comply with law, comply with order, comply with standard, comply fully
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#1629
🌸
••••••
compliment
/ˈkɒmplɪmənt/
noun/verb
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complimented
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complimented
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compliments
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complimenting
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a polite expression of praise or admiration; to politely praise someone
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She complimented him on his excellent presentation.

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pay someone a compliment

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to say something nice or give praise
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praise, admiration, flattery, commendation, appreciation
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insult, criticism, disapproval
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pay a compliment, receive a compliment, sincere compliment, flattering compliment
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#1630
🕵️
••••••
complicity
/kəmˈplɪsəti/
noun
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- •••••• - •••••• - •••••• - ••••••
the state of being involved with others in an illegal activity or wrongdoing
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The court revealed his complicity in the fraud scheme.

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involvement, collaboration, participation, conspiracy, guilt
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innocence, blamelessness, detachment
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complicity in crime, direct complicity, deny complicity, reveal complicity
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#1631
⚖️
••••••
complicit
/kəmˈplɪsɪt/
adjective
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- •••••• - •••••• - •••••• - ••••••
involved with others in an illegal activity or wrongdoing
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He was found complicit in the crime.

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involved, guilty, implicated, responsible, accessory
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innocent, blameless, uninvolved
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complicit in crime, complicit behavior, complicit role, complicit silence
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#1632
⚠️
••••••
complication
/ˌkɒmplɪˈkeɪʃən/
noun
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- •••••• - •••••• - •••••• - ••••••
A problem or difficulty that makes a situation harder to deal with.
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His illness led to serious complications after surgery.

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difficulty, obstacle, setback, issue, hindrance
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solution, advantage, benefit
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medical complication, unexpected complication, serious complication, complication arises
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#1633
🔀
••••••
complicate
/ˈkɒm.plɪ.keɪt/
verb
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complicated
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complicated
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complicates
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complicating
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To make something more difficult or confusing.
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The new rules will only complicate the process.

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confuse, entangle, muddle, perplex
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simplify, clarify, ease
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complicate matters, complicate life, further complicate, unnecessarily complicate
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#1634
🙇
••••••
compliant
/kəmˈplaɪənt/
adjective
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- •••••• - •••••• - •••••• - ••••••
Willing to agree with or follow rules, requests, or demands.
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She was compliant with all the safety requirements.

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obedient, submissive, docile, accommodating
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rebellious, defiant, resistant
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compliant behavior, fully compliant, compliant system, compliant child
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#1635
••••••
compliance
/kəmˈplaɪəns/
noun
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- •••••• - •••••• - •••••• - ••••••
The act of obeying a rule, law, or request.
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The company improved its compliance with environmental regulations.

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in compliance with

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Acting according to rules, laws, or standards.
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obedience, adherence, conformity, observance
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violation, disobedience, defiance
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legal compliance, regulatory compliance, ensure compliance, compliance check
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#1636
💵
••••••
compensated
/ˈkɒmpənseɪtɪd/
verb
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compensated
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compensated
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compensates
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compensating
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to have been given something, typically money, as a recompense for loss, suffering, or work done
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The workers were compensated for their overtime hours.

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compensated for loss

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to be given something in return for damage or loss suffered
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reimbursed, paid, rewarded, repaid, indemnified
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penalized, deprived
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compensated fairly, compensated fully, compensated adequately
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#1637
🎨
••••••
complementary
/ˌkɒmplɪˈmɛntəri/
adjective
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- •••••• - •••••• - •••••• - ••••••
combining in such a way as to enhance or emphasize the qualities of each other
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The two partners have complementary skills.

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complementary colors

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pairs of colors that, when combined, enhance each other’s intensity
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matching, corresponding, harmonious, supplementary
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contradictory, conflicting
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complementary skills, complementary roles, complementary system, complementary approach
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#1638
••••••
complement
/ˈkɒmplɪmənt/
noun/verb
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complemented
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complemented
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complements
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complementing
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something that completes or goes well with something; to add something that enhances or improves
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The scarf complements her outfit perfectly.

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perfect complement

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something that completes another thing in the best possible way
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supplement, addition, counterpart, companion, match
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contrast, mismatch
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complement each other, complement to, complement perfectly, complement system
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#1639
🤗
••••••
complaisant
/kəmˈpleɪzənt/
adjective
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- •••••• - •••••• - •••••• - ••••••
willing to please others or to accept what they do or say without protest
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He was too complaisant to refuse their demands.

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obliging, accommodating, agreeable, cooperative
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resistant, unyielding
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complaisant nature, too complaisant, become complaisant
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#1640
🙂
••••••
complaisance
/kəmˈpleɪsəns/
noun
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- •••••• - •••••• - •••••• - ••••••
willingness to please others; courteous compliance
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Her complaisance made her popular among her colleagues.

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obligingness, agreeableness, politeness, courtesy
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stubbornness, defiance
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complaisance towards, show complaisance, act with complaisance
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#1641
😌
••••••
complacent
/kəmˈpleɪsənt/
adjective
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- •••••• - •••••• - •••••• - ••••••
showing self-satisfaction and a lack of concern about potential dangers or problems
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The team grew complacent after a few victories and stopped practicing hard.

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rest on one's laurels

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to become complacent and stop putting in effort after achieving success
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self-satisfied, smug, content, indifferent, unconcerned
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concerned, attentive, cautious
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complacent attitude, dangerously complacent, complacent about, complacent in
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#1642
🙄
••••••
complacency
/kəmˈpleɪsənsi/
noun
••••••
- •••••• - •••••• - •••••• - ••••••
a self-satisfied state of mind that makes one unaware of dangers or deficiencies
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The team's complacency led to their unexpected defeat.

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breed complacency

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to cause someone to become too comfortable and careless
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self-satisfaction, smugness, self-contentment, pride
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concern, alertness, vigilance
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dangerous complacency, show complacency, complacency in, complacency about
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#1643
😌
••••••
complacence
/kəmˈpleɪsəns/
noun
••••••
- •••••• - •••••• - •••••• - ••••••
a feeling of quiet pleasure or self-satisfaction, often without awareness of potential danger
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His complacence prevented him from noticing the risks.

••••••
- •••••• - ••••••
self-satisfaction, smugness, contentment, self-approval
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concern, dissatisfaction, vigilance
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dangerous complacence, show complacence, with complacence, complacence about
••••••
#1644
📝
••••••
compile
/kəmˈpaɪl/
verb
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compiled
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compiled
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compiles
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compiling
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to collect information or material and put it together in a list, report, or book
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She compiled the research data into a detailed report.

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compile a list

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to gather and arrange items in a list format
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collect, assemble, gather, organize, arrange
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scatter, disperse
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compile data, compile report, compile information, compile list
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#1645
📚
••••••
compilation
/ˌkɒmpɪˈleɪʃən/
noun
••••••
- •••••• - •••••• - •••••• - ••••••
a collection of things, especially pieces of writing or music, gathered together
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The book is a compilation of his best essays.

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- •••••• - ••••••
collection, anthology, assemblage, compilation, digest
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separation, disorganization
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music compilation, data compilation, compilation album, compilation report
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#1646
⚔️
••••••
competitor
/kəmˈpɛtɪtər/
noun
••••••
- •••••• - •••••• - •••••• - ••••••
a person, team, or company that competes with others
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The company lowered its prices to beat its main competitor.

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know your competition

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to understand your rivals in order to succeed
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rival, challenger, opponent, contender, adversary
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ally, partner, supporter
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main competitor, direct competitor, strong competitor, market competitor
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#1647
🏆
••••••
competitive
/kəmˈpetətɪv/
adjective
••••••
- •••••• - •••••• - •••••• - ••••••
relating to or characterized by competition; having a strong desire to win or be more successful
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She has a competitive spirit that drives her to excel.

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competitive edge

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an advantage that makes someone more successful
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ambitious, rivalrous, aggressive, contesting
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uncompetitive, passive
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competitive market, competitive advantage, highly competitive
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#1648
••••••
competent
/ˈkɒmpɪtənt/
adjective
••••••
- •••••• - •••••• - •••••• - ••••••
having the necessary ability, knowledge, or skill to do something successfully
••••••

He is a competent driver who rarely makes mistakes.

••••••

competent authority

••••••
a person or body with the legal power to decide or enforce something
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capable, skilled, qualified, proficient
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incompetent, unskilled
••••••
competent staff, competent professional, competent enough
••••••
#1649
📈
••••••
competence
/ˈkɒmpɪtəns/
noun
••••••
- •••••• - •••••• - •••••• - ••••••
the ability to do something successfully or efficiently
••••••

Her competence as a manager impressed the board.

••••••

professional competence

••••••
the required ability and skill in a profession
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ability, capability, skill, proficiency, expertise
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incompetence, inability, ineptness
••••••
competence level, demonstrate competence, competence in
••••••
#1650
⚖️
••••••
compensatory
/kəmˈpensətɔːri/
adjective
••••••
- •••••• - •••••• - •••••• - ••••••
serving to make up for a loss, damage, or injury
••••••

The court awarded him compensatory damages.

••••••

compensatory damages

••••••
money awarded to make up for harm or injury
••••••
reparative, redemptive, indemnifying, corrective
••••••
punitive, harmful
••••••
compensatory payment, compensatory leave, compensatory action
••••••