Lesson 73
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Lesson 73 - Mask Toggle

Emoji
Word Past Past Participle Third Person Singular Gerund Meaning Example Sentence Example Expression Example Expression Meaning Synonyms Antonyms Collocations
#2161
📢
••••••
decry
/dɪˈkraɪ/
verb
••••••
decried
••••••
decried
••••••
decries
••••••
decrying
••••••
to publicly criticize or express strong disapproval of something
••••••

Many activists decry the destruction of the rainforest.

••••••
- •••••• - ••••••
condemn, criticize, denounce, censure, oppose
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praise, commend, support
••••••
decry corruption, decry violence, decry discrimination, decry actions
••••••
#2162
🛡️
••••••
defensible
/dɪˈfɛnsəbəl/
adjective
••••••
- •••••• - •••••• - •••••• - ••••••
Capable of being protected against attack or criticism; justifiable.
••••••

Her decision was legally defensible.

••••••
- •••••• - ••••••
justifiable, reasonable, tenable, supportable
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indefensible, unjustifiable
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defensible position, legally defensible, defensible argument
••••••
#2163
⚖️
••••••
defendant
/dɪˈfɛndənt/
noun
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- •••••• - •••••• - •••••• - ••••••
An individual, company, or institution sued or accused in a court of law.
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The defendant pleaded not guilty to the charges.

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- •••••• - ••••••
accused, respondent, prisoner, offender
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plaintiff, prosecutor
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criminal defendant, civil defendant, defendant's lawyer
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#2164
🏃‍♂️
••••••
defection
/dɪˈfɛkʃən/
noun
••••••
- •••••• - •••••• - •••••• - ••••••
The act of abandoning one’s country, cause, or group in favor of another.
••••••

The politician’s defection shocked his supporters.

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- •••••• - ••••••
desertion, betrayal, abandonment, treachery
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loyalty, allegiance, devotion
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political defection, mass defection, defection from party
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#2165
⚠️
••••••
defect
/ˈdiːfɛkt/ (noun), /dɪˈfɛkt/ (verb)
noun, verb
••••••
defected
••••••
defected
••••••
defects
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defecting
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A shortcoming, imperfection, or flaw; or to abandon a cause or group for another.
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The engineer found a defect in the software code.

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defect from duty

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To abandon one's responsibility or loyalty.
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flaw, fault, imperfection, deficiency, weakness
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strength, perfection, loyalty
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manufacturing defect, genetic defect, defect in design
••••••
#2166
😔
••••••
defeatist
/dɪˈfiːtɪst/
noun, adjective
••••••
- •••••• - •••••• - •••••• - ••••••
A person who expects or is excessively ready to accept failure; showing a tendency to expect defeat.
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His defeatist attitude discouraged the rest of the team.

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- •••••• - ••••••
pessimist, fatalist, cynic, doubter
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optimist, hopeful
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defeatist attitude, defeatist outlook, defeatist thinking
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#2167
⚠️
••••••
default
/dɪˈfɔːlt/
noun, verb
••••••
defaulted
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defaulted
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defaults
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defaulting
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failure to fulfill an obligation, especially to repay a loan
••••••

The company defaulted on its loan payments.

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in default

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in a state of failing to fulfill an obligation
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nonpayment, failure, negligence, omission
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payment, fulfillment, compliance
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loan default, mortgage default, default settings, default judgment
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#2168
👎
••••••
defame
/dɪˈfeɪm/
verb
••••••
defamed
••••••
defamed
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defames
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defaming
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to harm someone's reputation by spreading false information
••••••

He was defamed by malicious rumors.

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- •••••• - ••••••
slander, malign, libel, disparage
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praise, honor, commend
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defame someone, defame publicly, defame reputation
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#2169
📰
••••••
defamation
/ˌdɛfəˈmeɪʃən/
noun
••••••
- •••••• - •••••• - •••••• - ••••••
the act of damaging someone's reputation by making false statements
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The newspaper was sued for defamation of character.

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character defamation

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false statements made to damage someone's reputation
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slander, libel, vilification, smear
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praise, compliment, admiration
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defamation suit, defamation case, defamation of character
••••••
#2170
💰
••••••
defalcate
/ˈdiːfælˌkeɪt/
verb
••••••
defalcated
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defalcated
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defalcates
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defalcating
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to misuse or embezzle money that one is responsible for
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The accountant was accused of defalcating company funds.

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- •••••• - ••••••
embezzle, misappropriate, steal, pilfer
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repay, reimburse, compensate
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defalcate funds, defalcate money, accused of defalcating
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#2171
🖊️
••••••
deface
/dɪˈfeɪs/
verb
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defaced
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defaced
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defaces
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defacing
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to spoil the surface or appearance of something, especially by writing or drawing on it
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The vandals defaced the wall with graffiti.

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- •••••• - ••••••
disfigure, mar, vandalize, damage, ruin
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restore, beautify, repair
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deface property, deface monument, deface wall, deface statue
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#2172
⚖️
••••••
deem
/diːm/
verb
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deemed
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deemed
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deems
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deeming
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to regard or consider in a specified way
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The project was deemed a success by the board.

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- •••••• - ••••••
consider, regard, judge, view, think
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ignore, disregard, overlook
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deem necessary, deem appropriate, deem fit, deem important
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#2173
📊
••••••
deducible
/dɪˈdjuːsəbl/
adjective
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- •••••• - •••••• - •••••• - ••••••
able to be deduced; possible to be inferred
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The solution is deducible from the data provided.

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inferable, derivable, logical, concludable
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indeterminable, unclear, unknowable
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deducible conclusion, deducible result, logically deducible, deducible from data
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#2174
🕵️
••••••
deduce
/dɪˈdjuːs/
verb
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deduced
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deduced
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deduces
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deducing
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to reach a conclusion by reasoning or inference
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From the evidence, the detective deduced that the suspect was lying.

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- •••••• - ••••••
conclude, infer, reason, derive, assume
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misinterpret, misconceive, confuse
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deduce meaning, deduce from evidence, deduce logically, deduce result
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#2175
🎯
••••••
dedication
/ˌdɛdɪˈkeɪʃən/
noun
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- •••••• - •••••• - •••••• - ••••••
the quality of being committed to a task or purpose
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Her dedication to her studies earned her top grades.

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dedication ceremony

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a formal event to dedicate a building or monument
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commitment, devotion, perseverance, loyalty, diligence
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indifference, apathy, neglect
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show dedication, strong dedication, dedication to work, dedication and hard work
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#2176
🎤
••••••
declaim
/dɪˈkleɪm/
verb
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declaimed
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declaimed
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declaims
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declaiming
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to speak aloud in a formal, passionate, or theatrical way
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The actor declaimed his lines with great intensity.

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declaim against

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to speak passionately in opposition to something
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recite, proclaim, orate, speak, deliver
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murmur, whisper
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declaim loudly, declaim against, declaim poetry, declaim passionately
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#2177
⚰️
••••••
decrepitude
/dɪˈkrɛpɪˌtjuːd/
noun
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- •••••• - •••••• - •••••• - ••••••
the state of being old, weak, and worn out
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The once-great empire fell into decrepitude.

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- •••••• - ••••••
frailty, decay, feebleness, deterioration, debility
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strength, vitality, vigor
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fall into decrepitude, state of decrepitude, signs of decrepitude
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#2178
🏚️
••••••
decrepit
/dɪˈkrɛpɪt/
adjective
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- •••••• - •••••• - •••••• - ••••••
worn out or weakened by age or neglect
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The decrepit old house was on the verge of collapse.

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- •••••• - ••••••
dilapidated, weak, feeble, fragile, broken-down
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strong, sturdy, robust
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decrepit house, decrepit building, decrepit old man, decrepit chair
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#2179
📜
••••••
decree
/dɪˈkriː/
noun/verb
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decreed
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decreed
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decrees
••••••
decreeing
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an official order or command, often by authority
••••••

The king issued a decree banning hunting in the forest.

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royal decree

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an official order from a monarch
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order, mandate, ruling, proclamation, edict
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request, suggestion, appeal
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issue a decree, royal decree, presidential decree, decree of divorce
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#2180
🦆
••••••
decoy
/ˈdiːkɔɪ/
noun/verb
••••••
decoyed
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decoyed
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decoys
••••••
decoying
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something or someone used to lure or mislead
••••••

The hunters used a wooden duck as a decoy.

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set a decoy

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to use a distraction to mislead someone
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lure, bait, trap, distraction, enticement
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truth, reality, honesty
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use a decoy, hunting decoy, police decoy, act as a decoy
••••••
#2181
🎩
••••••
decourous
/dɪˈkɔːrəs/
adjective
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- •••••• - •••••• - •••••• - ••••••
characterized by propriety, good taste, and proper manners
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She maintained a decourous silence during the ceremony.

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- •••••• - ••••••
proper, polite, well-mannered, refined, respectable
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improper, rude, indecorous
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decourous silence, decourous behavior, decourous manner, decourous conduct
••••••
#2182
📜
••••••
decorum
/dɪˈkɔːrəm/
noun
••••••
- •••••• - •••••• - •••••• - ••••••
behavior in keeping with good taste and propriety
••••••

The students maintained decorum during the ceremony.

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maintain decorum

••••••
to behave in a proper and respectful manner
••••••
etiquette, propriety, manners, civility, dignity
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impropriety, rudeness, disorder
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decorum in class, maintain decorum, social decorum
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#2183
🙏
••••••
decorous
/ˈdekərəs/
adjective
••••••
- •••••• - •••••• - •••••• - ••••••
showing proper and polite behavior; marked by good taste
••••••

The audience gave a decorous applause after the performance.

••••••
- •••••• - ••••••
proper, polite, respectable, civilized, tasteful
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improper, indecorous, rude
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decorous manner, decorous behavior, decorous silence
••••••
#2184
🧪
••••••
decomposition
/ˌdiː.kɒmpəˈzɪʃən/
noun
••••••
- •••••• - •••••• - •••••• - ••••••
the process of decaying or breaking down into simpler parts
••••••

The decomposition of leaves enriches the soil.

••••••

decomposition reaction

••••••
a type of chemical reaction where a compound breaks down into simpler substances
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decay, rot, disintegration, breakdown, putrefaction
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growth, preservation, formation
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decomposition process, decomposition reaction, decomposition of matter
••••••
#2185
👗
••••••
decollete
/ˌdeɪ.kɒlˈteɪ/
adjective
••••••
- •••••• - •••••• - •••••• - ••••••
of a woman's dress or top, cut low so as to reveal the neck and upper chest
••••••

She wore a decollete gown to the party.

••••••
- •••••• - ••••••
low-cut, revealing, plunging, open-necked
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modest, covered, high-necked
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decollete gown, decollete dress, decollete neckline
••••••
#2186
🔓
••••••
decode
/diːˈkoʊd/
verb
••••••
decoded
••••••
decoded
••••••
decodes
••••••
decoding
••••••
to convert a coded message into a readable form; to interpret meaning
••••••

The software can decode the hidden message within seconds.

••••••

decode the mystery

••••••
to understand or solve something that is puzzling
••••••
interpret, decipher, translate, unravel, decrypt
••••••
encode, encrypt, scramble
••••••
decode message, decode signal, decode information, decode data
••••••
#2187
⛰️
••••••
declivity
/dɪˈklɪvɪti/
noun
••••••
- •••••• - •••••• - •••••• - ••••••
a downward slope of ground
••••••

They carefully climbed down the declivity of the hill.

••••••
- •••••• - ••••••
slope, incline, descent, downhill
••••••
ascent, rise
••••••
steep declivity, rocky declivity, natural declivity, gentle declivity
••••••
#2188
✍️
••••••
declarative
/dɪˈklærətɪv/
adjective
••••••
- •••••• - •••••• - •••••• - ••••••
relating to a statement that declares something; in grammar, a sentence that makes a statement
••••••

A declarative sentence simply states a fact or opinion.

••••••
- •••••• - ••••••
stated, asserted, affirmative, expressive
••••••
interrogative, imperative
••••••
declarative statement, declarative form, declarative sentence, declarative mood
••••••
#2189
🗣️
••••••
declamatory
/dɪˈklæməˌtɔri/
adjective
••••••
- •••••• - •••••• - •••••• - ••••••
speaking in a loud, rhetorical, or dramatic way
••••••

The politician’s declamatory style impressed some but irritated others.

••••••
- •••••• - ••••••
theatrical, rhetorical, bombastic, oratorical
••••••
quiet, subdued, restrained
••••••
declamatory style, declamatory speech, declamatory tone, declamatory manner
••••••
#2190
📢
••••••
declamation
/ˌdɛkləˈmeɪʃən/
noun
••••••
- •••••• - •••••• - •••••• - ••••••
a formal speech delivered with rhetorical or dramatic effect
••••••

Her declamation captivated the audience at the competition.

••••••
- •••••• - ••••••
speech, oration, address, recitation
••••••
silence, quiet
••••••
public declamation, declamation contest, dramatic declamation, declamation style
••••••