Lesson 88
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Lesson 88 - Mask Toggle

Emoji
Word Past Past Participle Third Person Singular Gerund Meaning Example Sentence Example Expression Example Expression Meaning Synonyms Antonyms Collocations
#2611
😒
••••••
distain
/dɪsˈteɪn/
verb
••••••
distained
••••••
distained
••••••
distains
••••••
distaining
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to treat with scorn or contempt (archaic form of disdain)
••••••

He would never distain those who had less fortune than him.

••••••
- •••••• - ••••••
disdain, scorn, despise, spurn, reject
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respect, admire, honor
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distain wealth, distain authority, distain tradition
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#2612
📡
••••••
distortion
/dɪˈstɔːrʃən/
noun
••••••
- •••••• - •••••• - •••••• - ••••••
the action of twisting, changing, or misrepresenting the shape, sound, or truth of something
••••••

There was a distortion in the radio signal.

••••••

media distortion

••••••
biased or inaccurate presentation of information by media
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misrepresentation, deformation, twist, alteration, falsification
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accuracy, clarity, truth
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distortion of facts, sound distortion, image distortion, media distortion
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#2613
🔄
••••••
distort
/dɪˈstɔːrt/
verb
••••••
distorted
••••••
distorted
••••••
distorts
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distorting
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to twist or change the shape, appearance, or meaning of something so it is not true or accurate
••••••

The mirror distorted her reflection.

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distort the truth

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to misrepresent or alter facts dishonestly
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twist, deform, misrepresent, warp, bend
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straighten, clarify, preserve
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distort reality, distort facts, distort image, distort sound
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#2614
🎨
••••••
distinctive
/dɪˈstɪŋktɪv/
adjective
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- •••••• - •••••• - •••••• - ••••••
having a quality or characteristic that makes something different and easily noticed
••••••

The restaurant is known for its distinctive flavors.

••••••
- •••••• - ••••••
unique, characteristic, special, individual, memorable
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common, ordinary, typical
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distinctive feature, distinctive style, distinctive look, distinctive character
••••••
#2615
🏅
••••••
distinction
/dɪˈstɪŋkʃən/
noun
••••••
- •••••• - •••••• - •••••• - ••••••
a difference or contrast between similar things or people; excellence that sets someone apart
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She graduated with distinction from the university.

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make a distinction

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to draw a clear difference between things
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difference, contrast, excellence, honor, separation
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similarity, sameness, mediocrity
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with distinction, fine distinction, make a distinction, subtle distinction
••••••
#2616
••••••
distinct
/dɪˈstɪŋkt/
adjective
••••••
- •••••• - •••••• - •••••• - ••••••
clearly different or separate from others of its kind
••••••

The twins have distinct personalities.

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distinct possibility

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something that is clearly a real chance of happening
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clear, separate, definite, unique, noticeable
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indistinct, vague, unclear
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distinct possibility, distinct feature, distinct voice, distinct style
••••••
#2617
🥃
••••••
distiller
/dɪˈstɪlər/
noun
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- •••••• - •••••• - •••••• - ••••••
A person or company that makes alcoholic drinks or purified liquids by distillation.
••••••

The distiller introduced a new brand of whiskey last year.

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- •••••• - ••••••
brewer, producer, refiner, maker
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consumer, buyer
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whiskey distiller, master distiller, local distiller
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#2618
⚗️
••••••
distillation
/ˌdɪstɪˈleɪʃən/
noun
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- •••••• - •••••• - •••••• - ••••••
The process of purifying a liquid by heating and cooling; the extraction of the essential meaning.
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Distillation is commonly used to produce alcoholic beverages.

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- •••••• - ••••••
purification, refinement, extraction, condensation
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contamination, impurity
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distillation process, distillation of alcohol, fractional distillation
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#2619
💧
••••••
distill
/dɪˈstɪl/
verb
••••••
distilled
••••••
distilled
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distills
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distilling
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To purify a liquid by heating and cooling; to extract the essential meaning or most important aspects.
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The factory distills water to make it safe for drinking.

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distill the essence

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To extract the most important meaning or quality.
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purify, refine, extract, filter, condense
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contaminate, pollute
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distill water, distill alcohol, distill meaning, distill information
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#2620
🎈
••••••
distention
/dɪˈstɛnʃən/
noun
••••••
- •••••• - •••••• - •••••• - ••••••
The state of being swollen due to internal pressure.
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The patient complained of abdominal pain and distention.

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swelling, enlargement, bloating, inflation
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contraction, shrinking
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abdominal distention, gastric distention, distention of veins
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#2621
🫃
••••••
distensible
/dɪˈstɛnsəbl̩/
adjective
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- •••••• - •••••• - •••••• - ••••••
Capable of being stretched or expanded.
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The stomach is a distensible organ that can expand after eating.

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expandable, stretchable, elastic, flexible, dilatable
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rigid, stiff, inelastic
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distensible stomach, distensible walls, distensible organ, distensible structure
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#2622
🎈
••••••
distend
/dɪsˈtɛnd/
verb
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distended
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distended
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distends
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distending
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to swell or expand by pressure from within
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Her stomach began to distend after the large meal.

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- •••••• - ••••••
expand, swell, inflate, enlarge, bloat
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shrink, contract, deflate
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distend stomach, distend abdomen, distend with gas
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#2623
🐶
••••••
distemper
/dɪsˈtɛmpər/
noun
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- •••••• - •••••• - •••••• - ••••••
a viral disease affecting animals, especially dogs; also refers to a state of disorder
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The dog was diagnosed with distemper and needed immediate care.

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- •••••• - ••••••
disease, infection, illness, disorder
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health, order
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canine distemper, distemper virus, distemper outbreak
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#2624
🌄
••••••
distant
/ˈdɪstənt/
adjective
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- •••••• - •••••• - •••••• - ••••••
far away in space or time
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They could see the distant mountains from their home.

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distant relative

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a relative who is not closely related
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far, remote, faraway, detached, aloof
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near, close, friendly
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distant land, distant memory, distant future, distant relative
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#2625
➡️
••••••
distal
/ˈdɪstəl/
adjective
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- •••••• - •••••• - •••••• - ••••••
situated away from the center of the body or from the point of attachment
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The doctor examined the distal end of the patient’s arm.

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far, outer, remote, peripheral
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proximal, near, close
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distal end, distal part, distal segment
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#2626
⚠️
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disservice
/dɪsˈsɜːrvɪs/
noun
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- •••••• - •••••• - •••••• - ••••••
A harmful action; something that does damage rather than help.
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Spreading false information is a disservice to the community.

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do someone a disservice

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to harm someone by providing poor or misleading help
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harm, injury, damage, injustice, detriment
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service, benefit, favor
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do a disservice, terrible disservice, real disservice
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#2627
👩
••••••
distaff
/ˈdɪstæf/
noun/adjective
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- •••••• - •••••• - •••••• - ••••••
Relating to women or the maternal side of a family; also a tool for spinning thread.
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She came from the distaff side of a noble family.

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distaff side

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The female side of a family.
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maternal, feminine, female line, womanly
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paternal, masculine
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distaff side, distaff family, distaff work
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#2628
🚫
••••••
dissuasion
/dɪˈsweɪʒən/
noun
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- •••••• - •••••• - •••••• - ••••••
The act of persuading someone not to take a course of action.
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Her dissuasion prevented him from making a bad investment.

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- •••••• - ••••••
discouragement, deterrence, prevention, warning
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encouragement, persuasion
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effective dissuasion, strong dissuasion, act of dissuasion
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#2629
🛑
••••••
dissuade
/dɪˈsweɪd/
verb
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dissuaded
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dissuaded
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dissuades
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dissuading
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To persuade someone not to do something.
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She tried to dissuade him from quitting his job.

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- •••••• - ••••••
discourage, deter, prevent, warn
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encourage, persuade
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dissuade someone, dissuade from, attempt to dissuade, try to dissuade
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#2630
🎻
••••••
dissonant
/ˈdɪsənənt/
adjective
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- •••••• - •••••• - •••••• - ••••••
Harsh and lacking harmony; conflicting.
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The orchestra produced a dissonant sound during rehearsal.

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- •••••• - ••••••
discordant, jarring, conflicting, incongruous
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harmonious, melodious
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dissonant chord, dissonant voices, dissonant opinions, dissonant relationship
••••••
#2631
🎶
••••••
dissonance
/ˈdɪsənəns/
noun
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- •••••• - •••••• - •••••• - ••••••
Lack of harmony or agreement, especially in sound or ideas.
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The dissonance between his words and actions was obvious.

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cognitive dissonance

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The mental discomfort experienced when holding contradictory beliefs or values.
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discord, conflict, discrepancy, disagreement, incongruity
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harmony, agreement, concord
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musical dissonance, cognitive dissonance, social dissonance, emotional dissonance
••••••
#2632
🫗
••••••
dissolve
/dɪˈzɒlv/
verb
••••••
dissolved
••••••
dissolved
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dissolves
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dissolving
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to melt or become liquid; to officially end or break up an agreement or organization
••••••

The sugar will dissolve quickly in hot tea.

••••••

dissolve into tears

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to suddenly start crying uncontrollably
••••••
melt, liquefy, disband, terminate, vanish
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solidify, unite, establish
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dissolve sugar, dissolve parliament, dissolve the marriage
••••••
#2633
⚖️
••••••
dissolution
/ˌdɪsəˈluːʃən/
noun
••••••
- •••••• - •••••• - •••••• - ••••••
the act of formally ending or breaking apart something, such as an organization or marriage
••••••

The dissolution of the company was announced yesterday.

••••••
- •••••• - ••••••
termination, disbanding, breakup, collapse
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formation, union, establishment
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dissolution of marriage, dissolution of parliament, dissolution process
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#2634
🍻
••••••
dissolute
/ˈdɪsəluːt/
adjective
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- •••••• - •••••• - •••••• - ••••••
lacking moral restraint; indulging excessively in sensual pleasures
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He led a dissolute life filled with parties and gambling.

••••••
- •••••• - ••••••
immoral, corrupt, decadent, licentious
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virtuous, moral, disciplined
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dissolute habits, dissolute life, dissolute character
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#2635
🍷
••••••
dissipation
/ˌdɪsɪˈpeɪʃən/
noun
••••••
- •••••• - •••••• - •••••• - ••••••
the process of disappearing or wasting; excessive indulgence in pleasure
••••••

The dissipation of his fortune left him in poverty.

••••••
- •••••• - ••••••
waste, squandering, indulgence, dispersal
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conservation, accumulation
••••••
dissipation of energy, dissipation of wealth, life of dissipation
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#2636
💨
••••••
dissipate
/ˈdɪsɪpeɪt/
verb
••••••
dissipated
••••••
dissipated
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dissipates
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dissipating
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to scatter or disperse; to gradually disappear or waste away
••••••

The fog began to dissipate as the sun rose.

••••••

dissipate energy

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to waste or scatter energy in different directions
••••••
disperse, scatter, vanish, evaporate, squander
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accumulate, gather, collect
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dissipate anger, dissipate energy, dissipate tension, dissipate heat
••••••
#2637
🎭
••••••
dissimulate
/dɪˈsɪmjʊˌleɪt/
verb
••••••
dissimulated
••••••
dissimulated
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dissimulates
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dissimulating
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To disguise or conceal one's true feelings or intentions.
••••••

He tried to dissimulate his fear with a smile.

••••••
- •••••• - ••••••
conceal, disguise, feign, pretend, mask
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reveal, expose, show
••••••
dissimulate emotions, dissimulate intentions, dissimulate feelings
••••••
#2638
🔀
••••••
dissimilar
/dɪsˈsɪmɪlər/
adjective
••••••
- •••••• - •••••• - •••••• - ••••••
Not alike; different.
••••••

Though they are twins, their personalities are dissimilar.

••••••
- •••••• - ••••••
different, unlike, distinct, diverse
••••••
similar, alike, identical
••••••
completely dissimilar, quite dissimilar, dissimilar traits
••••••
#2639
••••••
dissident
/ˈdɪsɪdənt/
noun
••••••
- •••••• - •••••• - •••••• - ••••••
A person who opposes official policy, especially that of an authoritarian state.
••••••

The dissident was arrested for speaking against the government.

••••••
- •••••• - ••••••
protester, rebel, opponent, nonconformist
••••••
supporter, loyalist
••••••
political dissident, outspoken dissident, prominent dissident
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#2640
✂️
••••••
dissever
/dɪˈsɛvər/
verb
••••••
dissevered
••••••
dissevered
••••••
dissevers
••••••
dissevering
••••••
To separate or cut apart.
••••••

The treaty sought to dissever the two hostile regions.

••••••
- •••••• - ••••••
separate, divide, detach, sever, split
••••••
unite, join, connect
••••••
dissever ties, dissever completely, dissever forcefully
••••••