Lesson 100
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Lesson 100 - Mask Toggle

Emoji
Word Past Past Participle Third Person Singular Gerund Meaning Example Sentence Example Expression Example Expression Meaning Synonyms Antonyms Collocations
#2971
🌍
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endemic
/ɛnˈdɛmɪk/
adjective
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Regularly found among particular people or in a certain area.
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Malaria is endemic in some tropical countries.

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- •••••• - ••••••
native, local, regional, widespread
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foreign, rare
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endemic disease, endemic species, endemic problem
••••••
#2972
🎯
••••••
engage
/ɪnˈɡeɪdʒ/
verb
••••••
engaged
••••••
engaged
••••••
engages
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engaging
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To participate or become involved in; to attract or hold attention.
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The teacher tried to engage the students in the discussion.

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engage in

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To take part in or participate in something.
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involve, participate, occupy, employ, captivate
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ignore, disengage, neglect
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engage students, engage in conversation, engage attention, engage actively
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#2973
🗳️
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enfranchise
/ɛnˈfrænˌtʃaɪz/
verb
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enfranchised
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enfranchised
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enfranchises
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enfranchising
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To grant the right to vote or other rights of citizenship.
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The new law enfranchised thousands of people.

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empower, emancipate, liberate, grant rights
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disenfranchise, oppress, deprive
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enfranchise women, enfranchise citizens, newly enfranchised
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#2974
🪫
••••••
enfeeble
/ɛnˈfiːbəl/
verb
••••••
enfeebled
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enfeebled
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enfeebles
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enfeebling
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To make weak or feeble; to deprive of strength.
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The long illness enfeebled the old man.

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weaken, debilitate, exhaust, drain, sap
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strengthen, empower, invigorate
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enfeeble the spirit, enfeebled body, enfeebling disease
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#2975
😩
••••••
enervated
/ˈɛnərˌveɪtɪd/
adjective
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- •••••• - •••••• - •••••• - ••••••
Lacking energy, vitality, or strength; weakened or exhausted.
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After the long meeting, she felt completely enervated.

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- •••••• - ••••••
exhausted, drained, fatigued, weakened, weary
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energetic, strong, lively
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feel enervated, utterly enervated, mentally enervated, physically enervated
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#2976
😩
••••••
enervate
/ˈɛnərˌveɪt/
verb
••••••
enervated
••••••
enervated
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enervates
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enervating
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To weaken or drain someone of strength or vitality.
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The long hours of work enervated him.

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mentally enervated

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exhausted or weakened in mental capacity
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weaken, exhaust, debilitate, drain
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strengthen, invigorate
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enervate the body, enervate the spirit, enervate completely
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#2977
🔋
••••••
energize
/ˈɛnərˌdʒaɪz/
verb
••••••
energized
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energized
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energizes
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energizing
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To give energy or vitality to something or someone.
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The motivational speech helped energize the team.

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energize the crowd

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to excite or motivate a large group of people
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invigorate, stimulate, motivate, activate
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weaken, exhaust
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energize the team, energize people, energize efforts
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#2978
••••••
energetic
/ˌɛnəˈdʒɛtɪk/
adjective
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- •••••• - •••••• - •••••• - ••••••
Showing or involving great activity or vitality.
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The energetic child ran around the playground for hours.

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energetic personality

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a lively and active character
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active, lively, dynamic, vigorous, spirited
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lazy, lethargic, passive
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energetic effort, energetic child, energetic leader
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#2979
🌳
••••••
enduring
/ɪnˈdjʊərɪŋ/
adjective
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- •••••• - •••••• - •••••• - ••••••
Continuing or lasting over a long period of time.
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She left an enduring impression on everyone she met.

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enduring legacy

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a lasting impact or influence
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lasting, long-lasting, permanent, persistent
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temporary, fleeting
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enduring friendship, enduring influence, enduring appeal
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#2980
🏃‍♂️
••••••
endurance
/ɪnˈdjʊərəns/
noun
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The ability to withstand hardship or sustain prolonged physical or mental effort.
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The marathon tested the athletes’ endurance.

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test of endurance

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a situation that requires sustained strength or stamina
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stamina, perseverance, resilience, durability, toughness
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weakness, fragility
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physical endurance, mental endurance, build endurance, test endurance
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#2981
💪
••••••
endurable
/ɪnˈdjʊərəbl/
adjective
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Able to be tolerated or endured; bearable.
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The pain was harsh but endurable.

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bearable, tolerable, manageable, survivable
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unbearable, intolerable, insufferable
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endurable pain, endurable hardship, barely endurable, endurable condition
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#2982
🕊️
••••••
endue
/ɪnˈdjuː/
verb
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endued
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endued
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endues
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enduing
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To provide or endow with a quality or ability.
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The leader was endued with wisdom and courage.

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empower, endow, bestow, invest
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deprive, strip
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endue with, endued qualities, endue strength, endue wisdom
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#2983
🎁
••••••
endow
/ɪnˈdaʊ/
verb
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endowed
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endowed
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endows
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endowing
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To provide with a quality, ability, or gift; to donate funds for a purpose.
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The university was endowed with a generous donation.

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endowed with

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Naturally possessing a quality or feature.
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grant, donate, bestow, bequeath, provide
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deprive, take, withdraw
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endow fund, endow chair, endowed with, endow scholarship
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#2984
••••••
endorse
/ɪnˈdɔːrs/
verb
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endorsed
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endorsed
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endorses
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endorsing
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To give approval or support to someone or something; to publicly recommend.
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The celebrity endorsed the new skincare product.

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endorse a check

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To sign the back of a check to make it payable to someone else.
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support, approve, recommend, back, advocate
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oppose, reject, disapprove
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endorse product, endorse policy, celebrity endorses, endorse check
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#2985
🥬
••••••
endive
/ˈɛndaɪv/ or /ˈɑːndɪv/
noun
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A leafy vegetable belonging to the chicory family, often used in salads.
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She added fresh endive to the salad for a slightly bitter flavor.

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chicory, lettuce, escarole, greens
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meat, fish
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endive salad, fresh endive, chopped endive, endive leaves
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#2986
🏘️
••••••
enclave
/ˈɛn.kleɪv/
noun
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a distinct area or group enclosed within a larger one
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The city has a small Italian enclave where traditions are preserved.

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territory, district, colony, domain, zone
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exclave, outside, exterior
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ethnic enclave, cultural enclave, minority enclave, foreign enclave
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#2987
🥰
••••••
endearment
/ɪnˈdɪrmənt/
noun
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A word or phrase expressing affection or love.
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She whispered a gentle endearment to her child.

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affection, love, fondness, tenderness
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insult, offense
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term of endearment, sweet endearment, whisper endearment
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#2988
💖
••••••
endear
/ɪnˈdɪr/
verb
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endeared
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endeared
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endears
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endearing
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To cause someone to be loved or liked.
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Her kindness and generosity endeared her to the community.

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endear oneself to

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To make oneself liked by others.
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charm, attract, win over, captivate
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alienate, repel
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endear to, endear oneself, endeared by
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#2989
⚠️
••••••
endanger
/ɪnˈdeɪndʒər/
verb
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endangered
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endangered
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endangers
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endangering
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To put someone or something at risk or in danger.
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Cutting down forests can endanger many species of animals.

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endanger one's life

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To put one’s life at serious risk.
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risk, jeopardize, threaten, imperil
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protect, save, secure
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endanger species, endanger life, endanger health
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#2990
📚
••••••
encyclopedic
/ɛnˌsaɪkləˈpiːdɪk/
adjective
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Having comprehensive knowledge of many subjects; relating to or characteristic of an encyclopedia.
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Her encyclopedic knowledge of history amazed everyone at the conference.

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comprehensive, exhaustive, all-inclusive, thorough, wide-ranging
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narrow, limited, incomplete
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encyclopedic knowledge, encyclopedic coverage, encyclopedic detail
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#2991
📚
••••••
encyclopedia
/ɪnˌsaɪkləˈpiːdiə/
noun
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a book or set of books containing information on many subjects, usually arranged alphabetically
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She used an encyclopedia to complete her school project.

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reference book, compendium, lexicon, almanac, dictionary
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pamphlet, leaflet
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online encyclopedia, comprehensive encyclopedia, encyclopedia entry
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#2992
✉️
••••••
encyclical
/ɛnˈsɪklɪkəl/
noun
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a formal letter sent by the Pope to Catholic churches, usually addressing important issues
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The Pope issued an encyclical on climate change and moral responsibility.

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papal letter, decree, directive, pastoral letter
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informal note, casual letter
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papal encyclical, issue an encyclical, encyclical letter
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#2993
🎒
••••••
encumber
/ɪnˈkʌmbər/
verb
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encumbered
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encumbered
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encumbers
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encumbering
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to burden or weigh down something, making it difficult to move or progress
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She was encumbered by the heavy luggage during her journey.

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burden, hinder, obstruct, overload, weigh down
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assist, free, relieve
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encumber with, heavily encumbered, financially encumbered
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#2994
🏞️
••••••
encroachment
/ɪnˈkrəʊtʃmənt/
noun
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- •••••• - •••••• - •••••• - ••••••
the act of gradually intruding or taking over someone’s rights, land, or space
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The villagers protested against the encroachment on their farmland.

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intrusion, trespass, invasion, infringement
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protection, respect, preservation
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land encroachment, illegal encroachment, encroachment of rights
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#2995
🚷
••••••
encroach
/ɪnˈkrəʊtʃ/
verb
••••••
encroached
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encroached
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encroaches
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encroaching
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to gradually take over or intrude on someone’s rights, territory, or space
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The buildings began to encroach on the protected forest land.

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encroach upon

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to intrude on someone's rights, territory, or personal space
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intrude, infringe, trespass, overstep, invade
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respect, preserve, protect
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encroach upon, encroach on rights, encroach on land, encroach on privacy
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#2996
💪
••••••
encourage
/ɪnˈkʌrɪdʒ/
verb
••••••
encouraged
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encouraged
••••••
encourages
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encouraging
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To give support, confidence, or hope to someone.
••••••

Parents should encourage their children to read daily.

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words of encouragement

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Supportive or uplifting statements given to someone.
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support, inspire, motivate, cheer, reassure
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discourage, deter, dishearten
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encourage learning, encourage growth, encourage participation
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#2997
🎤
••••••
encore
/ˈɑːnkɔːr/
noun
••••••
- •••••• - •••••• - •••••• - ••••••
An additional performance demanded by an audience at the end of a show.
••••••

The band returned to the stage for an encore.

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call for an encore

••••••
To request another performance from an artist.
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reprise, repeat performance, curtain call, extra act
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finale, end
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loud encore, encore performance, encore song
••••••
#2998
••••••
encompass
/ɪnˈkʌmpəs/
verb
••••••
encompassed
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encompassed
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encompasses
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encompassing
••••••
To include comprehensively; to surround or encircle.
••••••

The project will encompass all aspects of rural development.

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encompass the whole

••••••
To include everything in scope.
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include, cover, embrace, contain, surround
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exclude, omit, ignore
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encompass all, fully encompass, encompass a range
••••••
#2999
🌟
••••••
encomium
/ɛnˈkoʊmiəm/
noun
••••••
- •••••• - •••••• - •••••• - ••••••
A speech or piece of writing that praises someone or something highly.
••••••

He delivered an encomium to his retiring teacher.

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- •••••• - ••••••
tribute, eulogy, praise, panegyric, commendation
••••••
criticism, insult, blame
••••••
deliver an encomium, heartfelt encomium, glowing encomium
••••••
#3000
👏
••••••
encomiastic
/ˌɛnkəˈmiːæstɪk/
adjective
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- •••••• - •••••• - •••••• - ••••••
Expressing praise; laudatory.
••••••

The book was filled with encomiastic remarks about the author.

••••••
- •••••• - ••••••
praiseful, laudatory, flattering, complimentary
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critical, disparaging, condemning
••••••
encomiastic speech, encomiastic tone, encomiastic praise
••••••