Lesson 262
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Lesson 262 - Mask Toggle

Emoji
Word Past Past Participle Third Person Singular Gerund Meaning Example Sentence Example Expression Example Expression Meaning Synonyms Antonyms Collocations
#7830
🦅
••••••
scavenger
/ˈskævɪndʒər/
noun
••••••
- •••••• - •••••• - •••••• - ••••••
an animal or person that feeds on dead or discarded material
••••••

Vultures are natural scavengers that clean up the environment.

••••••

scavenger hunt

••••••
a game in which players try to find items from a list
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forager, picker, cleaner, searcher, hunter
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producer, creator
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scavenger hunt, scavenger bird, scavenger species, natural scavenger
••••••
#7831
✂️
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scission
/ˈsɪʒ.ən/
noun
••••••
- •••••• - •••••• - •••••• - ••••••
the act of cutting or dividing something
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The political party suffered a scission over ideological disputes.

••••••
- •••••• - ••••••
split, division, separation, severance
••••••
union, unity, connection
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political scission, scission of groups, ideological scission
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#7832
🌱
••••••
scion
/ˈsaɪ.ən/
noun
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- •••••• - •••••• - •••••• - ••••••
a descendant of a wealthy, aristocratic, or influential family
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He is the scion of a wealthy industrialist family.

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- •••••• - ••••••
descendant, heir, offspring, successor, progeny
••••••
ancestor, forebear
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scion of a family, wealthy scion, scion of nobility
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#7833
📖
••••••
sciolism
/ˈsaɪ.ə.lɪz.əm/
noun
••••••
- •••••• - •••••• - •••••• - ••••••
pretentious show of superficial knowledge
••••••

His speech was full of sciolism, impressing no one.

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- •••••• - ••••••
superficiality, pretentiousness, ignorance, shallowness
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wisdom, depth, knowledge
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mere sciolism, display of sciolism, empty sciolism
••••••
#7834
💎
••••••
scintillating
/ˈsɪn.tɪ.leɪ.tɪŋ/
adjective
••••••
- •••••• - •••••• - •••••• - ••••••
brilliantly clever, exciting, or sparkling
••••••

Her scintillating conversation kept everyone entertained.

••••••

scintillating wit

••••••
brilliant and entertaining cleverness
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brilliant, sparkling, dazzling, witty, lively
••••••
boring, dull, uninteresting
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scintillating performance, scintillating speech, scintillating personality
••••••
#7835
••••••
scintillate
/ˈsɪn.tɪ.leɪt/
verb
••••••
scintillated
••••••
scintillated
••••••
scintillates
••••••
scintillating
••••••
to sparkle or shine brightly; to emit flashes of light
••••••

The diamond ring scintillated under the bright lights.

••••••
- •••••• - ••••••
sparkle, glitter, twinkle, flash, gleam
••••••
dull, fade, darken
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scintillate with charm, scintillate with wit, scintillate brilliantly
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#7836
••••••
scintilla
/sɪnˈtɪl.ə/
noun
••••••
- •••••• - •••••• - •••••• - ••••••
A tiny trace or spark of a specified quality or feeling.
••••••

There wasn’t a scintilla of doubt in her mind.

••••••
- •••••• - ••••••
trace, spark, bit, fragment, shred
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abundance, plenty
••••••
scintilla of doubt, not a scintilla, without a scintilla
••••••
#7837
🏫
••••••
school
/skuːl/
noun
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- •••••• - •••••• - •••••• - ••••••
An institution for educating children; also a group of people sharing the same ideas or discipline.
••••••

The children walked to school together.

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school of thought

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A particular philosophy or way of thinking shared by a group.
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academy, institute, college, university, class
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home, workplace
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primary school, high school, school building, school bus, school of thought
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#7838
🏫
••••••
scholastic
/skəˈlæstɪk/
adjective
••••••
- •••••• - •••••• - •••••• - ••••••
Relating to schools, education, or academic learning.
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The school organizes scholastic competitions every year.

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- •••••• - ••••••
academic, educational, instructional, pedagogical
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nonacademic, informal
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scholastic achievement, scholastic performance, scholastic competition, scholastic aptitude
••••••
#7839
📚
••••••
scholarly
/ˈskɒl.ə.li/
adjective
••••••
- •••••• - •••••• - •••••• - ••••••
Having or showing knowledge, learning, or devotion to academic study.
••••••

She wrote a scholarly article on medieval literature.

••••••
- •••••• - ••••••
academic, intellectual, erudite, learned
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ignorant, uneducated
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scholarly article, scholarly work, scholarly journal, scholarly approach
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#7840
••••••
schism
/ˈskɪz.əm/ or /ˈsɪz.əm/
noun
••••••
- •••••• - •••••• - •••••• - ••••••
A division or split between strongly opposed parties, often in religion or organizations.
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The schism in the church led to the formation of two separate groups.

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religious schism

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A major division within a religious community or institution.
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division, split, separation, rift, discord
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unity, agreement, harmony
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religious schism, political schism, deep schism, cause a schism
••••••
#7841
🗂️
••••••
scheme
/skiːm/
noun, verb
••••••
schemed
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schemed
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schemes
••••••
scheming
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a plan or arrangement, especially one that is secret or dishonest
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They devised a scheme to cheat investors.

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grand scheme of things

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the overall perspective or broader context
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plan, plot, project, conspiracy, arrangement
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honesty, openness
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government scheme, savings scheme, secret scheme, scheme against
••••••
#7842
📊
••••••
schematic
/skiːˈmætɪk/
noun, adjective
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- •••••• - •••••• - •••••• - ••••••
a simplified or symbolic representation of a system or plan
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The engineer showed a schematic of the electrical circuit.

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- •••••• - ••••••
diagram, plan, chart, blueprint, outline
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detail, reality
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schematic diagram, schematic drawing, schematic representation
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#7843
😏
••••••
schadenfreude
/ˈʃɑːdənfrɔɪdə/
noun
••••••
- •••••• - •••••• - •••••• - ••••••
pleasure derived from another person's misfortune
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He felt a sense of schadenfreude when his rival failed.

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- •••••• - ••••••
gloating, relish, smugness, spite
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compassion, sympathy
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feeling schadenfreude, sense of schadenfreude, express schadenfreude
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#7844
📖
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scenario
/səˈnɛərioʊ/
noun
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- •••••• - •••••• - •••••• - ••••••
a possible situation or sequence of events
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The company prepared for the worst-case scenario.

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worst-case scenario

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the most serious or unfavorable situation possible
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situation, case, plan, circumstance, event
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certainty, reality
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best-case scenario, worst-case scenario, future scenario, likely scenario
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#7845
🗡️
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scabbard
/ˈskæb.ərd/
noun
••••••
- •••••• - •••••• - •••••• - ••••••
A sheath for the blade of a sword or dagger, typically made of leather or metal.
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The knight drew his sword from the scabbard.

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- •••••• - ••••••
sheath, holster, covering, holder
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blade, weapon
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sword scabbard, leather scabbard, draw from scabbard, hang in scabbard
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#7846
🗑️
••••••
scavenge
/ˈskævɪndʒ/
verb
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scavenged
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scavenged
••••••
scavenges
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scavenging
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to search through waste or discarded material to find useful items
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The children scavenged for food in the garbage dump.

••••••
- •••••• - ••••••
rummage, forage, hunt, search
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discard, abandon
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scavenge for food, scavenge materials, animals scavenge
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#7847
🔥
••••••
scathing
/ˈskeɪðɪŋ/
adjective
••••••
- •••••• - •••••• - •••••• - ••••••
severely critical; harshly scornful
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The critic wrote a scathing review of the movie.

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- •••••• - ••••••
harsh, biting, severe, devastating, caustic
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gentle, mild, kind
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scathing remark, scathing attack, scathing review, scathing criticism
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#7848
🌱
••••••
scarify
/ˈskærɪfaɪ/
verb
••••••
scarified
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scarified
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scarifies
••••••
scarifying
••••••
to make shallow cuts or scratches; to loosen the surface of soil
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The farmer scarified the soil before planting seeds.

••••••
- •••••• - ••••••
scratch, scrape, cut, incise
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smooth, polish
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scarify the soil, scarify the surface, scarify lawn
••••••
#7849
⚠️
••••••
scarcity
/ˈskɛərsəti/
noun
••••••
- •••••• - •••••• - •••••• - ••••••
a situation where something is in short supply
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The scarcity of jobs forced many people to leave the town.

••••••
- •••••• - ••••••
shortage, lack, deficiency, insufficiency
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abundance, plenty, surplus
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water scarcity, food scarcity, scarcity of resources, scarcity problem
••••••
#7850
💧
••••••
scarce
/skɛərs/
adjective
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- •••••• - •••••• - •••••• - ••••••
insufficient in quantity; hard to find
••••••

Water was scarce during the long drought.

••••••

make oneself scarce

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to leave quickly, usually to avoid trouble or being noticed
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rare, limited, insufficient, scant, meager
••••••
abundant, plentiful, ample
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scarce resources, scarce supply, make oneself scarce, food is scarce
••••••
#7851
🐐
••••••
scapegoat
/ˈskeɪpˌɡoʊt/
noun
••••••
- •••••• - •••••• - •••••• - ••••••
A person who is unfairly blamed for problems, mistakes, or faults of others.
••••••

He became the scapegoat for the company’s financial troubles.

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make someone a scapegoat

••••••
to unfairly blame someone for others' mistakes
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victim, fall guy, blame-bearer, patsy
••••••
culprit, offender
••••••
political scapegoat, scapegoat for mistakes, scapegoat role, become a scapegoat
••••••
#7852
🥄
••••••
scanty
/ˈskænti/
adjective
••••••
- •••••• - •••••• - •••••• - ••••••
Small in quantity; insufficient or meager.
••••••

The refugees survived on scanty food supplies.

••••••
- •••••• - ••••••
meager, sparse, inadequate, minimal
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plentiful, abundant, adequate
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scanty resources, scanty food, scanty evidence, scanty clothing
••••••
#7853
⚖️
••••••
scant
/skænt/
adjective
••••••
- •••••• - •••••• - •••••• - ••••••
Barely sufficient or inadequate in amount, degree, or quantity.
••••••

There was scant evidence to support the claim.

••••••
- •••••• - ••••••
meager, insufficient, sparse, limited
••••••
abundant, ample, sufficient
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scant evidence, scant attention, scant resources, scant detail
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#7854
📠
••••••
scan
/skæn/
verb
••••••
scanned
••••••
scanned
••••••
scans
••••••
scanning
••••••
To look at something carefully or quickly; to digitally copy or capture an image or document.
••••••

She scanned the document before sending it by email.

••••••

scan through

••••••
to look quickly over something
••••••
examine, inspect, browse, glance
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ignore, overlook, neglect
••••••
scan document, scan quickly, scan image, scan barcode
••••••
#7855
🔪
••••••
scalpel
/ˈskælpəl/
noun
••••••
- •••••• - •••••• - •••••• - ••••••
A small and extremely sharp bladed instrument used for surgery and dissection.
••••••

The surgeon carefully used a scalpel to make the first incision.

••••••
- •••••• - ••••••
surgical knife, blade, cutter, lancet
••••••
blunt instrument, dull tool
••••••
sharp scalpel, surgical scalpel, use a scalpel, clean scalpel
••••••
#7856
📏
••••••
scale
/skeɪl/
noun/verb
••••••
scaled
••••••
scaled
••••••
scales
••••••
scaling
••••••
A system of ordered marks used for measurement; also means to climb or to adjust in size.
••••••

The company plans to scale its operations globally.

••••••

tip the scales

••••••
to influence the outcome of a situation
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measure, climb, grade, ratio, expand
••••••
shrink, reduce, decrease
••••••
scale up, scale down, scale of measurement, scale a mountain
••••••
#7857
🏗️
••••••
scaffold
/ˈskæf.əʊld/
noun
••••••
- •••••• - •••••• - •••••• - ••••••
A temporary platform used to support workers and materials during the construction or repair of a building.
••••••

The workers stood on the scaffold to paint the building.

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end on the scaffold

••••••
to be executed by hanging (historical expression)
••••••
platform, staging, structure, framework
••••••
ground, foundation
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build scaffold, scaffold tower, metal scaffold, scaffold collapse
••••••
#7858
📦
••••••
scads
/skædz/
noun (plural, informal)
••••••
- •••••• - •••••• - •••••• - ••••••
A large number or quantity of something (informal).
••••••

She has scads of friends in the city.

••••••
- •••••• - ••••••
lots, tons, heaps, loads, plenty
••••••
few, little, scarcity
••••••
scads of money, scads of friends, scads of opportunities, scads of time
••••••
#7859
🐟
••••••
scad
/skæd/
noun
••••••
- •••••• - •••••• - •••••• - ••••••
A type of fish of the jack family; also informally means a large number or quantity.
••••••

The fisherman caught a scad in the net.

••••••
- •••••• - ••••••
fish, horse mackerel, jack, abundance
••••••
scarcity, lack
••••••
catch scad, fried scad, scad fish, scad population
••••••