Lesson 318
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Lesson 318 - Mask Toggle

Emoji
Word Past Past Participle Third Person Singular Gerund Meaning Example Sentence Example Expression Example Expression Meaning Synonyms Antonyms Collocations
#9510
🪚
••••••
workmanship
/ˈwɜːkmənˌʃɪp/
noun
••••••
- •••••• - •••••• - •••••• - ••••••
The skill with which something is made or done.
••••••

The fine workmanship of the furniture impressed everyone.

••••••
- •••••• - ••••••
craftsmanship, skill, artistry, quality
••••••
clumsiness, carelessness, ineptitude
••••••
fine workmanship, poor workmanship, quality workmanship
••••••
#9511
👵
••••••
wrinkle
/ˈrɪŋ.kəl/
noun/verb
••••••
wrinkled
••••••
wrinkled
••••••
wrinkles
••••••
wrinkling
••••••
A small line or fold in the skin or fabric; to form small folds or lines.
••••••

The old shirt had many wrinkles.

••••••

iron out the wrinkles

••••••
to fix small problems or difficulties
••••••
crease, fold, line, crinkle, furrow
••••••
smoothness, flatness
••••••
deep wrinkles, facial wrinkles, wrinkle cream, iron wrinkles
••••••
#9512
🌀
••••••
wring
/rɪŋ/
verb
••••••
wrung
••••••
wrung
••••••
wrings
••••••
wringing
••••••
to squeeze and twist something to force liquid out; to extract with effort
••••••

She had to wring the towel after washing it.

••••••

wring one's hands

••••••
to show worry or distress by twisting one's hands
••••••
twist, squeeze, extract, compress
••••••
release, loosen, free
••••••
wring out, wring the towel, wring hands, wring a confession
••••••
#9513
😭
••••••
wretchedness
/ˈrɛtʃɪdnəs/
noun
••••••
- •••••• - •••••• - •••••• - ••••••
a state of misery, unhappiness, or poor condition
••••••

The novel depicts the wretchedness of war victims.

••••••
- •••••• - ••••••
misery, poverty, despair, unhappiness
••••••
happiness, joy, prosperity
••••••
human wretchedness, deep wretchedness, state of wretchedness
••••••
#9514
😢
••••••
wretched
/ˈrɛtʃɪd/
adjective
••••••
- •••••• - •••••• - •••••• - ••••••
in a very unhappy, miserable, or poor condition
••••••

They lived in a wretched hut with no clean water.

••••••

wretched condition

••••••
a miserable or poor state
••••••
miserable, poor, pitiful, terrible
••••••
fortunate, blessed, happy
••••••
wretched condition, wretched life, wretched man, wretched poverty
••••••
#9515
😞
••••••
wretch
/rɛtʃ/
noun
••••••
- •••••• - •••••• - •••••• - ••••••
an unfortunate or miserable person; a despicable or contemptible person
••••••

The poor wretch was left out in the cold with no shelter.

••••••

poor wretch

••••••
used to describe someone pitiable or miserable
••••••
miserable person, unfortunate, outcast, villain
••••••
gentleman, lady, nobleman
••••••
poor wretch, miserable wretch, wretched wretch
••••••
#9516
🤼
••••••
wrest
/rɛst/
verb
••••••
wrested
••••••
wrested
••••••
wrests
••••••
wresting
••••••
to forcibly pull something from a person's grasp; to seize with effort or struggle
••••••

The police had to wrest the weapon from the suspect's hand.

••••••

wrest control

••••••
to take control by force or effort
••••••
seize, grab, snatch, extract, yank
••••••
release, surrender, yield
••••••
wrest control, wrest power, wrest the title, wrest freedom
••••••
#9517
🔧
••••••
wrench
/rɛntʃ/
verb
••••••
wrenched
••••••
wrenched
••••••
wrenches
••••••
wrenching
••••••
to pull or twist suddenly and violently
••••••

He wrenched the door open in anger.

••••••

throw a wrench into

••••••
to cause problems or difficulties in a plan or process
••••••
twist, yank, jerk, pull
••••••
release, loosen, relax
••••••
wrench free, wrench away, emotional wrench
••••••
#9518
🌪️
••••••
wreak
/riːk/
verb
••••••
wreaked
••••••
wreaked
••••••
wreaks
••••••
wreaking
••••••
to cause or inflict something, especially damage or harm
••••••

The storm wreaked havoc on the coastal villages.

••••••

wreak havoc

••••••
to cause great damage or disruption
••••••
inflict, cause, unleash, impose
••••••
prevent, protect, save
••••••
wreak havoc, wreak destruction, wreak damage
••••••
#9519
😡
••••••
wrath
/ræθ/
noun
••••••
- •••••• - •••••• - •••••• - ••••••
extreme anger or rage
••••••

The king's wrath terrified the villagers.

••••••

incur someone's wrath

••••••
to make someone extremely angry
••••••
anger, fury, rage, outrage
••••••
calmness, peace, forgiveness
••••••
divine wrath, wrath of God, unleash wrath
••••••
#9520
🤠
••••••
wrangler
/ˈræŋɡlər/
noun
••••••
- •••••• - •••••• - •••••• - ••••••
a person who argues noisily; or someone who takes care of livestock on a ranch
••••••

The cowboy worked as a wrangler on the ranch.

••••••
- •••••• - ••••••
cowboy, herder, rancher, arguer
••••••
peacemaker, mediator
••••••
horse wrangler, cattle wrangler, film wrangler
••••••
#9521
🤼
••••••
wrangle
/ˈræŋɡl̩/
verb
••••••
wrangled
••••••
wrangled
••••••
wrangles
••••••
wrangling
••••••
to argue or dispute noisily or angrily
••••••

The two neighbors wrangled over the property line for hours.

••••••

wrangle over

••••••
to argue or dispute about something
••••••
argue, quarrel, bicker, dispute, squabble
••••••
agree, concur, harmonize
••••••
wrangle over money, wrangle with authorities, political wrangle
••••••
#9522
👻
••••••
wraith
/reɪθ/
noun
••••••
- •••••• - •••••• - •••••• - ••••••
A ghost or ghostlike image of someone, especially seen shortly before or after their death.
••••••

A wraith appeared in the fog near the old castle.

••••••
- •••••• - ••••••
ghost, specter, phantom, spirit, apparition
••••••
being, human, reality
••••••
wraith-like figure, ghostly wraith, pale wraith
••••••
#9523
🙏
••••••
worship
/ˈwɜːʃɪp/
verb
••••••
worshipped
••••••
worshipped
••••••
worships
••••••
worshipping
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To show reverence and adoration for a deity or sacred being.
••••••

They gathered at the temple to worship together.

••••••

worship the ground someone walks on

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To admire or adore someone greatly.
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adore, revere, venerate, honor, praise
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despise, dishonor, disrespect
••••••
worship God, worship in church, idol worship, worship service
••••••
#9524
🌍
••••••
worldly
/ˈwɜːldli/
adjective
••••••
- •••••• - •••••• - •••••• - ••••••
Concerned with material values or ordinary life rather than spiritual matters.
••••••

He was more interested in worldly success than in spiritual growth.

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worldly wise

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Experienced and shrewd in worldly matters.
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materialistic, secular, earthly, sophisticated
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spiritual, unworldly, naive
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worldly goods, worldly success, worldly matters, worldly experience
••••••
#9525
🛡️
••••••
withstand
/wɪðˈstænd/
verb
••••••
withstood
••••••
withstood
••••••
withstands
••••••
withstanding
••••••
to resist or endure something without being harmed
••••••

This building can withstand strong earthquakes.

••••••

stand the test of time

••••••
to last or remain strong for a long period
••••••
endure, resist, survive, tolerate, bear
••••••
surrender, collapse, yield
••••••
withstand pressure, withstand attack, withstand force, withstand heat
••••••
#9526
🛠️
••••••
workmanlike
/ˈwɜːkmənˌlaɪk/
adjective
••••••
- •••••• - •••••• - •••••• - ••••••
Showing efficient, competent, and practical skill, but without flair or creativity.
••••••

The carpenter delivered a workmanlike performance on the project.

••••••
- •••••• - ••••••
competent, efficient, skilled, practical, capable
••••••
unskilled, incompetent, sloppy
••••••
workmanlike manner, workmanlike performance, workmanlike approach
••••••
#9527
👷
••••••
working-man
/ˈwɜːrkɪŋ mæn/
noun
••••••
- •••••• - •••••• - •••••• - ••••••
a man engaged in manual labor or industrial work, often considered as part of the working class
••••••

The working-man fought hard for better wages and conditions.

••••••
- •••••• - ••••••
laborer, worker, employee, breadwinner
••••••
employer, capitalist
••••••
working-man wages, working-man rights, working-man struggle
••••••
#9528
🔁
••••••
wont
/woʊnt/ or /wɔːnt/
adjective
••••••
- •••••• - •••••• - •••••• - ••••••
accustomed or used to doing something
••••••

She rose early, as she was wont to do.

••••••
- •••••• - ••••••
accustomed, used, habituated, inclined
••••••
unaccustomed, unused
••••••
as he is wont to, as she was wont to do
••••••
#9529
😭
••••••
woeful
/ˈwoʊ.fəl/
adjective
••••••
- •••••• - •••••• - •••••• - ••••••
full of woe; very sad or miserable; also used to mean very bad or deplorable
••••••

He gave me a woeful look when he lost the match.

••••••
- •••••• - ••••••
miserable, sorrowful, pitiful, tragic, deplorable
••••••
cheerful, joyful, pleasant
••••••
woeful expression, woeful condition, woeful state
••••••
#9530
😢
••••••
woe
/woʊ/
noun
••••••
- •••••• - •••••• - •••••• - ••••••
great sorrow, distress, or trouble
••••••

Her heart was filled with woe after hearing the sad news.

••••••

woe is me

••••••
an exclamation of sorrow or distress
••••••
sorrow, misery, grief, anguish, despair
••••••
joy, happiness, delight
••••••
filled with woe, tales of woe, woe upon woe
••••••
#9531
⚖️
••••••
wobble
/ˈwɒb.l̩/
verb
••••••
wobbled
••••••
wobbled
••••••
wobbles
••••••
wobbling
••••••
to move unsteadily from side to side; to shake or tremble slightly
••••••

The table began to wobble when he leaned on it.

••••••

on the wobble

••••••
in an unstable or uncertain state
••••••
shake, tremble, totter, sway, oscillate
••••••
stabilize, steady, balance
••••••
wobble slightly, wobble chair, wobble table, wobble board
••••••
#9532
🌳
••••••
wizened
/ˈwɪznd/
adjective
••••••
- •••••• - •••••• - •••••• - ••••••
Shriveled, wrinkled, or withered, often due to age.
••••••

The wizened tree stood in the field for centuries.

••••••
- •••••• - ••••••
shriveled, withered, wrinkled, aged
••••••
fresh, blooming, youthful
••••••
wizened face, wizened hands, wizened figure, wizened old man
••••••
#9533
👴
••••••
wizen-faced
/ˈwɪzn feɪst/
adjective
••••••
- •••••• - •••••• - •••••• - ••••••
Having a dry, wrinkled, and withered face.
••••••

A wizen-faced old man sat quietly in the corner.

••••••
- •••••• - ••••••
wrinkled, shriveled, withered, aged
••••••
youthful, fresh, smooth
••••••
wizen-faced man, wizen-faced woman, old wizen-faced, wizen-faced beggar
••••••
#9534
🥀
••••••
wizen
/ˈwɪzn/
verb
••••••
wizened
••••••
wizened
••••••
wizened
••••••
wizening
••••••
To become dry, shrunken, and wrinkled.
••••••

The flowers began to wizen after days without water.

••••••
- •••••• - ••••••
shrivel, wither, dry, wrinkle
••••••
bloom, flourish, thrive
••••••
wizen face, wizen hands, wizen body, wizen skin
••••••
#9535
🧙‍♂️
••••••
wizardry
/ˈwɪzərdri/
noun
••••••
- •••••• - •••••• - •••••• - ••••••
The art or practice of magic; great skill or expertise in something.
••••••

The programmer's wizardry amazed everyone in the room.

••••••
- •••••• - ••••••
sorcery, magic, enchantment, mastery, expertise
••••••
clumsiness, incompetence, ineptitude
••••••
technical wizardry, display of wizardry, computer wizardry, wizardry skills
••••••
#9536
🎯
••••••
wittingly
/ˈwɪtɪŋli/
adverb
••••••
- •••••• - •••••• - •••••• - ••••••
Consciously and intentionally; on purpose.
••••••

He wittingly withheld information from the police.

••••••
- •••••• - ••••••
knowingly, deliberately, intentionally, purposely
••••••
unknowingly, accidentally, unintentionally
••••••
wittingly or unwittingly, act wittingly, wittingly ignore, wittingly commit
••••••
#9537
😂
••••••
witticism
/ˈwɪtɪˌsɪzəm/
noun
••••••
- •••••• - •••••• - •••••• - ••••••
a clever or funny remark
••••••

Her witticism made everyone laugh during the meeting.

••••••
- •••••• - ••••••
quip, joke, jest, pun, wisecrack
••••••
serious remark, dullness
••••••
sharp witticism, clever witticism, witty witticism
••••••
#9538
🤡
••••••
witling
/ˈwɪtlɪŋ/
noun
••••••
- •••••• - •••••• - •••••• - ••••••
a person who has little wit or pretends to be witty
••••••

He acted like a witling among scholars.

••••••
- •••••• - ••••••
fool, jester, clown, dunce
••••••
genius, intellect
••••••
silly witling, poor witling, foolish witling
••••••
#9539
🤦
••••••
witless
/ˈwɪtləs/
adjective
••••••
- •••••• - •••••• - •••••• - ••••••
lacking intelligence or good sense
••••••

It was a witless decision to leave the door unlocked.

••••••
- •••••• - ••••••
foolish, stupid, brainless, senseless, idiotic
••••••
wise, intelligent, sensible
••••••
witless remark, witless behavior, witless mistake
••••••