Lesson 337
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Lesson 337 - Mask Toggle

Emoji
Word Past Past Participle Third Person Singular Gerund Meaning Example Sentence Example Expression Example Expression Meaning Synonyms Antonyms Collocations
#10075
😏
••••••
pertness
/ˈpɜːrtnəs/
noun
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- •••••• - •••••• - •••••• - ••••••
boldness or forwardness in speech or behavior; sauciness
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Her pertness during the meeting surprised everyone.

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- •••••• - ••••••
sassiness, boldness, cheekiness, impudence
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politeness, modesty
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pertness of speech, youthful pertness, sudden pertness
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#10076
👏
••••••
praise
/preɪz/
verb
••••••
praised
••••••
praised
••••••
praises
••••••
praising
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to express approval or admiration for someone or something
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The teacher praised the student for her hard work.

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sing someone’s praises

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to enthusiastically talk about how good someone is
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commend, compliment, applaud, admire, honor
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criticize, blame, condemn
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highly praise, praise someone, sing praises, praise for efforts
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#10077
🛠️
••••••
practically
/ˈpræktɪkli/
adverb
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- •••••• - •••••• - •••••• - ••••••
in a way that is almost or nearly; in a realistic or functional manner
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The movie theater was practically empty.

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almost, nearly, virtually, essentially
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completely, fully
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practically impossible, practically speaking, practically empty, practically useful
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#10078
••••••
power
/ˈpaʊər/
noun
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- •••••• - •••••• - •••••• - ••••••
the ability or capacity to do something or influence others
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Knowledge is power.

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absolute power

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complete authority without limits
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strength, authority, control, energy, force
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weakness, helplessness
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political power, great power, power struggle, power supply
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#10079
👝
••••••
pouch
/paʊtʃ/
noun
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- •••••• - •••••• - •••••• - ••••••
a small bag or pocket, often used to carry small items
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She kept her coins in a small leather pouch.

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kangaroo pouch

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the fold of skin on a kangaroo where it carries its young
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bag, sack, purse, wallet, pocket
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container, case
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small pouch, leather pouch, kangaroo pouch, money pouch
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#10080
🔮
••••••
possibility
/ˌpɒsəˈbɪləti/
noun
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- •••••• - •••••• - •••••• - ••••••
something that may happen or be the case; a chance that something exists or might occur
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There is a strong possibility of rain tomorrow.

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endless possibilities

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having many potential opportunities or outcomes
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chance, likelihood, probability, opportunity, option
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impossibility, certainty
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real possibility, strong possibility, endless possibilities, possibility of success
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#10081
🍽️
••••••
portion
/ˈpɔːrʃən/
noun
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- •••••• - •••••• - •••••• - ••••••
A part or share of something.
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She ate only a small portion of the meal.

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a fair portion

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a reasonable or equal share
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part, share, section, division, piece
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whole, entirety
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portion size, large portion, small portion, portion control
••••••
#10082
🥺
••••••
poor
/pʊr/ or /pɔːr/
adjective
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- •••••• - •••••• - •••••• - ••••••
Lacking sufficient money, resources, or quality.
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The poor family struggled to buy food.

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poor health

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a state of not being healthy
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needy, impoverished, destitute, weak, inferior
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rich, wealthy, strong
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poor condition, poor performance, poor quality, poor family
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#10083
🙏
••••••
polite
/pəˈlaɪt/
adjective
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- •••••• - •••••• - •••••• - ••••••
Showing good manners and respect towards others.
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He was very polite to the elderly woman.

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polite society

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the upper social class considered refined
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courteous, respectful, civil, gracious, well-mannered
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rude, impolite, disrespectful
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polite smile, polite request, polite conversation
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#10084
☠️
••••••
poisonous
/ˈpɔɪzənəs/
adjective
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- •••••• - •••••• - •••••• - ••••••
Containing poison; capable of causing illness or death.
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Some mushrooms are highly poisonous.

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poisonous atmosphere

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a hostile or harmful environment
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toxic, venomous, harmful, noxious, deadly
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harmless, safe, nontoxic
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poisonous gas, poisonous snake, poisonous plant
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#10085
🌾
••••••
plentiful
/ˈplɛntɪfəl/
adjective
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- •••••• - •••••• - •••••• - ••••••
Existing in great quantity; abundant.
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Food and water were plentiful in the village.

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abundant, ample, bountiful, copious, rich
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scarce, rare, limited
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plentiful supply, plentiful resources, plentiful opportunities
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#10086
⚖️
••••••
plaintiff
/ˈpleɪntɪf/
noun
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- •••••• - •••••• - •••••• - ••••••
a person who brings a case against another in a court of law
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The plaintiff filed a lawsuit against the company.

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- •••••• - ••••••
complainant, accuser, claimant, petitioner
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defendant, respondent
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plaintiff filed, plaintiff alleges, plaintiff's lawyer
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#10087
📍
••••••
place
/pleɪs/
noun, verb
••••••
placed
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placed
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places
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placing
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a particular position or location; to put something in a specific position
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She placed the books on the table.

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in the first place

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as the first consideration; primarily
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spot, area, location, position
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displace, remove
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safe place, public place, place an order, place importance
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#10088
👻
••••••
phantasm
/ˈfænˌtæzəm/
noun
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- •••••• - •••••• - •••••• - ••••••
an illusion, ghost, or figment of the imagination
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The child claimed to see a phantasm in the old house.

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illusion, apparition, specter, vision
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reality, truth
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phantasm of fear, ghostly phantasm, mere phantasm
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#10089
😟
••••••
perturbed
/pərˈtɜːrbd/
adjective
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- •••••• - •••••• - •••••• - ••••••
feeling anxious, unsettled, or disturbed
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He looked perturbed after hearing the bad news.

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disturbed, worried, upset, troubled, unsettled
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calm, composed
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look perturbed, seem perturbed, clearly perturbed
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#10090
🔧
••••••
overhaul
/ˈoʊvərˌhɔːl/
verb
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overhauled
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overhauled
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overhauls
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overhauling
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to examine thoroughly and repair or improve something that is worn or ineffective
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The company decided to overhaul its outdated computer system.

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major overhaul

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a complete renovation or restructuring
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renovate, repair, restore, rebuild, reform
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neglect, abandon
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system overhaul, complete overhaul, engine overhaul, policy overhaul
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#10091
😕
••••••
perplex
/pərˈplɛks/
verb
••••••
perplexed
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perplexed
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perplexes
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perplexing
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To confuse or puzzle someone.
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The complex instructions perplexed the students.

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utterly perplexed

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completely confused or bewildered
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confuse, puzzle, baffle, bewilder
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clarify, explain
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perplex the mind, utterly perplexed, perplexing question
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#10092
••••••
perfect
/ˈpɜː.fɪkt/
adjective
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- •••••• - •••••• - •••••• - ••••••
Having no mistakes or flaws; being as good as possible.
••••••

Her performance was perfect in every way.

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practice makes perfect

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regular practice leads to improvement and mastery
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flawless, ideal, impeccable, excellent
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imperfect, flawed, faulty
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perfect solution, perfect example, perfect timing, perfect condition
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#10093
🐦
••••••
perch
/pɜːrtʃ/
verb
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perched
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perched
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perches
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perching
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To sit or rest on something high or narrow.
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The bird perched on the fence.

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perch on a branch

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to sit on a raised or narrow position like a branch
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sit, rest, settle, roost
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descend, fall
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perch on, perched high, perched precariously
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#10094
📚
••••••
pedantry
/ˈpɛd.ən.tri/
noun
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- •••••• - •••••• - •••••• - ••••••
Excessive concern with minor details or rules.
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His pedantry made the meeting unnecessarily long.

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- •••••• - ••••••
dogmatism, literalism, nitpicking, meticulousness
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flexibility, creativity
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display pedantry, academic pedantry, legal pedantry
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#10095
🎨
••••••
pattern
/ˈpæt.ən/
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- •••••• - •••••• - •••••• - ••••••
A repeated decorative design or a regular way in which something happens or is done.
••••••

The dress had a beautiful floral pattern.

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follow a pattern

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to behave or occur in a regular or predictable way
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design, motif, style, arrangement, sequence
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disorder, chaos
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pattern recognition, repeating pattern, unique pattern, pattern of behavior
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#10096
🧘
••••••
patience
/ˈpeɪ.ʃəns/
noun
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- •••••• - •••••• - •••••• - ••••••
the ability to wait calmly without getting angry or upset
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Good teachers need a lot of patience.

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lose patience

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to become annoyed because of delay or difficulty
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tolerance, endurance, calmness, perseverance, forbearance
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impatience, irritation, frustration
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show patience, have patience, lose patience, test patience
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#10097
••••••
past
/pɑːst/
noun/adjective/preposition
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- •••••• - •••••• - •••••• - ••••••
the time before the present; gone by in time
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He often thinks about his past mistakes.

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let bygones be bygones

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to forget past conflicts and move on
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history, former, previous, bygone
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future, present
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past mistakes, past events, past experience, past life
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#10098
🚧
••••••
passable
/ˈpæs.ə.bəl/
adjective
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- •••••• - •••••• - •••••• - ••••••
good enough to be accepted, though not excellent
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The road is barely passable after the storm.

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- •••••• - ••••••
adequate, tolerable, fair, acceptable, mediocre
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impassable, poor, unacceptable
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passable road, passable quality, passable condition, barely passable
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#10099
🎯
••••••
particular
/pərˈtɪk.jʊ.lər/
adjective
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- •••••• - •••••• - •••••• - ••••••
specific or special; distinct from others
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He is very particular about his diet.

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in particular

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especially or particularly
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specific, distinct, unique, special, detailed
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general, common, ordinary
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particular reason, particular case, particular interest, particular order
••••••
#10100
😰
••••••
paranoid
/ˈpær.ə.nɔɪd/
adjective
••••••
- •••••• - •••••• - •••••• - ••••••
having an unreasonable fear or suspicion of others
••••••

She became paranoid after hearing strange noises outside.

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paranoid delusion

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an irrational and persistent false belief caused by extreme suspicion
••••••
suspicious, distrustful, fearful, insecure, anxious
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trusting, confident, calm
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paranoid thoughts, paranoid feeling, paranoid delusion, paranoid disorder
••••••
#10101
💆
••••••
pamper
/ˈpæmpər/
verb
••••••
pampered
••••••
pampered
••••••
pampers
••••••
pampering
••••••
to treat with excessive care and attention; to spoil
••••••

Parents often pamper their first child.

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pamper yourself

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to treat yourself with special care or luxury
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spoil, indulge, coddle, baby
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neglect, ignore
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pamper children, pamper yourself, pamper guests, pampered lifestyle
••••••
#10102
🎨
••••••
painting
/ˈpeɪntɪŋ/
noun
••••••
- •••••• - •••••• - •••••• - ••••••
a picture or design made using paint
••••••

The painting on the wall was created by a famous artist.

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a picture is worth a thousand words

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visual images are more effective than verbal descriptions
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artwork, portrait, illustration, depiction
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reality, blank
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oil painting, landscape painting, wall painting, abstract painting
••••••
#10103
🌍
••••••
overseas
/ˌoʊvərˈsiːz/
adjective
••••••
- •••••• - •••••• - •••••• - ••••••
in or to a foreign country across the sea
••••••

He went overseas for higher education.

••••••
- •••••• - ••••••
abroad, foreign, international, external
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domestic, local
••••••
overseas market, overseas education, overseas trip, overseas investment
••••••
#10104
👀
••••••
overlook
/ˌoʊvərˈlʊk/
verb
••••••
overlooked
••••••
overlooked
••••••
overlooks
••••••
overlooking
••••••
to fail to notice something; to have a view from above
••••••

She overlooked an important detail in the contract.

••••••

to overlook mistakes

••••••
to forgive or ignore minor errors
••••••
miss, ignore, disregard, supervise, neglect
••••••
notice, observe
••••••
overlook a detail, overlook a mistake, overlook the sea, overlooking the city
••••••