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First-hand

adverb

/ˈfɜ:rst hænd/

Meaning

directly experienced or obtained; from the original source

I experienced the earthquake first-hand.

directly, personally, immediately, originally

second-hand, indirectly, remotely, secondarily

first-hand experience, first-hand knowledge, first-hand account, witness first-hand

in an equal or fair way; to the same degree

In a cheerful or lively way.

at any time that; every time that; no matter when

In a way that is naturally or inherently part of something's essential nature.

Under normal conditions; most of the time.

by artificial means; not naturally; in a fake manner