Barron's GRE Essential 800 Words
Translation
Past
Past Participle
Third Person Singular
Gerund
Meaning
Example Sentence
Example Sentence Translation
Synonyms
Antonyms
Collocations
Mnemonic
Example Sentence Translation
Word
Lesson 2 - Mask Toggle
Emoji
|
Word | Past | Past Participle | Third Person Singular | Gerund | Meaning | Example Sentence | Example Expression | Example Expression Meaning | Synonyms | Antonyms | Collocations |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
#26
💊
|
alleviate
/əˈliːvieɪt/
verb
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|
alleviated
••••••
|
alleviated
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|
alleviates
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alleviating
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to make suffering, pain, or a problem less severe
••••••
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The medicine helped alleviate her headache. |
alleviate suffering |
to reduce someone's suffering
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|
ease, relieve, lessen, mitigate, reduce
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worsen, aggravate, intensify
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alleviate pain, alleviate suffering, alleviate poverty, alleviate symptoms
••••••
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#27
⚙️
|
alloy
/ˈælɔɪ/
noun
••••••
|
- •••••• | - •••••• | - •••••• | - •••••• |
A mixture of metals or a metal combined with another element.
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Bronze is an alloy of copper and tin. |
- •••••• | - •••••• |
mixture, blend, composite, amalgam, fusion
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pure metal, element
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metal alloy, alloy wheels, alloy composition, alloy steel
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#28
✨
|
allure
/əˈlʊr/
verb
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|
allured
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allured
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allures
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alluring
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To attract or tempt someone with charm or appeal.
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|
The city allures tourists with its vibrant nightlife. |
the allure of |
the appeal or attraction of something
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attract, entice, charm, fascinate, captivate
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repel, disgust, deter
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allure of power, natural allure, allure of beauty, allure tourists
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#29
🔗
|
amalgamate
/əˈmælɡəmeɪt/
verb
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|
amalgamated
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amalgamated
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amalgamates
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amalgamating
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to combine or unite to form one organization or structure; to merge
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The two companies decided to amalgamate their operations. |
- •••••• | - •••••• |
merge, combine, unite, blend
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separate, divide, split, isolate
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amalgamate companies, amalgamate operations, successfully amalgamate, amalgamate resources, amalgamate efforts
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|
#30
❓
|
ambiguous
/æmˈbɪɡjuəs/
adjective
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- •••••• | - •••••• | - •••••• | - •••••• |
Open to more than one interpretation; unclear or uncertain.
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His answer was so ambiguous that no one understood his real opinion. |
ambiguous statement |
a statement that can be interpreted in more than one way
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unclear, vague, uncertain, equivocal, obscure
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clear, definite, explicit
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ambiguous statement, ambiguous meaning, ambiguous situation, ambiguous terms
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#31
⚖️
|
ambivalence
/æmˈbɪvələns/
noun
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|
- •••••• | - •••••• | - •••••• | - •••••• |
The state of having mixed feelings or contradictory ideas about something.
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He felt ambivalence about moving to a new city. |
- •••••• | - •••••• |
uncertainty, indecision, doubt, hesitation
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certainty, decisiveness, clarity
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|
feel ambivalence, emotional ambivalence, deep ambivalence
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|
#32
🍯
|
ambrosia
/æmˈbroʊʒə/
noun
••••••
|
- •••••• | - •••••• | - •••••• | - •••••• |
The food of the gods in classical mythology; something extremely pleasing to taste or smell.
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The dessert was so delicious that it tasted like ambrosia. |
- •••••• | - •••••• |
delicacy, nectar, delight, treat, luxury
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poison, disgust, repulsion
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tastes like ambrosia, ambrosia salad, sweet ambrosia, ambrosia dessert
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#33
🔧
|
ameliorate
/əˈmiːliəreɪt/
verb
••••••
|
ameliorated
••••••
|
ameliorated
••••••
|
ameliorates
••••••
|
ameliorating
••••••
|
to make something better or improve a bad situation
••••••
|
Policies were introduced to ameliorate living conditions in the city. |
ameliorate the situation |
to improve a problematic or difficult condition
••••••
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improve, enhance, upgrade, better, reform
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worsen, deteriorate, aggravate
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ameliorate conditions, ameliorate the situation, ameliorate suffering, ameliorate poverty
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#34
😊
|
amenable
/əˈmiːnəbl/
adjective
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|
- •••••• | - •••••• | - •••••• | - •••••• |
willing to cooperate or be influenced; open to suggestions
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|
She was amenable to the idea of working longer hours. |
- •••••• | - •••••• |
agreeable, cooperative, responsive, compliant
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stubborn, uncooperative, resistant
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amenable to change, amenable to suggestion, amenable to law
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#35
🏘️
|
amenity
/əˈmɛnəti/
noun
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|
- •••••• | - •••••• | - •••••• | - •••••• |
a useful or pleasant facility or feature of a place
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The apartment has every amenity needed for comfortable living. |
- •••••• | - •••••• |
facility, feature, service, convenience
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drawback, disadvantage
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amenity value, basic amenity, local amenity
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#36
🧿
|
amulet
/ˈæmjʊlət/
noun
••••••
|
- •••••• | - •••••• | - •••••• | - •••••• |
an ornament or small object believed to protect against evil, danger, or disease
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She wore an amulet to protect herself from harm. |
- •••••• | - •••••• |
charm, talisman, pendant, token
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|
curse, hex, bane
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|
wear an amulet, lucky amulet, protective amulet
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|
#37
⌛
|
anachronism
/əˈnækrəˌnɪzəm/
noun
••••••
|
- •••••• | - •••••• | - •••••• | - •••••• |
something that is out of its proper time period, especially something old-fashioned in a modern context
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|
Using a typewriter today feels like an anachronism. |
- •••••• | - •••••• |
outdated, relic, antiquated, obsolete
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modernity, contemporaneity, relevance
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historical anachronism, cultural anachronism, seen as anachronism
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#38
💊
|
analgesic
/ˌænəlˈdʒiːzɪk/
noun
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|
- •••••• | - •••••• | - •••••• | - •••••• |
A drug or substance that relieves pain.
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|
She took an analgesic to ease her headache. |
- •••••• | - •••••• |
painkiller, anesthetic, sedative, remedy
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|
stimulant, irritant
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take an analgesic, effective analgesic, prescribe an analgesic
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#39
🔗
|
analogous
/əˈnæləɡəs/
adjective
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|
- •••••• | - •••••• | - •••••• | - •••••• |
Comparable in certain respects, typically in a way that makes clearer the nature of the things compared.
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The human brain is analogous to a computer in processing information. |
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similar, comparable, alike, equivalent
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different, dissimilar, unrelated
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analogous situation, analogous example, analogous structure
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#40
⚠️
|
anarchy
/ˈænərki/
noun
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- •••••• | - •••••• | - •••••• | - •••••• |
a state of disorder due to the absence or failure of government or authority
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|
The collapse of the regime led to anarchy in the streets. |
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chaos, disorder, lawlessness, turmoil
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order, stability, control
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political anarchy, total anarchy, social anarchy
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#41
💊
|
anodyne
/ˈæn.ə.daɪn/
adjective
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|
- •••••• | - •••••• | - •••••• | - •••••• |
Not likely to cause offense; bland or harmless. Also refers to something that relieves pain.
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The speaker’s anodyne remarks avoided controversy. |
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inoffensive, bland, harmless, soothing, palliative
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provocative, offensive, harmful
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anodyne statement, anodyne comment, anodyne medicine
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#42
⚠️
|
anomalous
/əˈnɒmələs/
adjective
••••••
|
- •••••• | - •••••• | - •••••• | - •••••• |
deviating from what is standard, normal, or expected
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Scientists observed an anomalous result during the experiment. |
- •••••• | - •••••• |
abnormal, irregular, unusual, atypical, deviant
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|
normal, regular, standard
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anomalous behavior, anomalous result, anomalous pattern, anomalous situation
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#43
📜
|
antecedent
/ˌæntɪˈsiːdənt/
noun
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- •••••• | - •••••• | - •••••• | - •••••• |
something that came before; a previous event, condition, or cause
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|
The cultural antecedents of this festival go back centuries. |
grammatical antecedent |
a word or phrase that a pronoun refers back to
••••••
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predecessor, precursor, forerunner, precedent
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descendant, successor
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historical antecedent, cultural antecedent, legal antecedent
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#44
🦕
|
antediluvian
/ˌæntɪdəˈluːviən/
adjective
••••••
|
- •••••• | - •••••• | - •••••• | - •••••• |
extremely old-fashioned; belonging to the time before the biblical flood
••••••
|
His views on women are positively antediluvian. |
- •••••• | - •••••• |
outdated, archaic, obsolete, primitive, ancient
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|
modern, contemporary, current
••••••
|
antediluvian beliefs, antediluvian customs, antediluvian ideas
••••••
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#45
😤
|
antipathy
/ænˈtɪpəθi/
noun
••••••
|
- •••••• | - •••••• | - •••••• | - •••••• |
a deep-seated feeling of dislike or aversion toward something or someone
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|
There was a mutual antipathy between the two rival companies. |
natural antipathy |
an inherent or instinctive dislike
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|
aversion, hostility, dislike, animosity, repugnance
••••••
|
sympathy, affinity, fondness
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|
mutual antipathy, deep antipathy, natural antipathy, feel antipathy, antipathy toward
••••••
|
#46
😑
|
apathy
/ˈæpəθi/
noun
••••••
|
- •••••• | - •••••• | - •••••• | - •••••• |
a lack of interest, enthusiasm, or concern
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|
The students showed apathy towards the new rules. |
- •••••• | - •••••• |
indifference, unconcern, detachment, passivity
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|
interest, enthusiasm, passion
••••••
|
show apathy, political apathy, general apathy, apathy towards
••••••
|
#47
⛰️
|
apex
/ˈeɪ.pɛks/
noun
••••••
|
- •••••• | - •••••• | - •••••• | - •••••• |
the highest point or peak of something
••••••
|
The climbers finally reached the apex of the mountain. |
at the apex of |
at the highest or most successful point
••••••
|
peak, summit, pinnacle, climax, acme
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|
base, bottom, nadir
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|
apex predator, apex of power, apex court, apex of success
••••••
|
#48
🌌
|
apogee
/ˈæpədʒiː/
noun
••••••
|
- •••••• | - •••••• | - •••••• | - •••••• |
the highest or most distant point; the climax or peak of something
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|
The empire reached its apogee during the 18th century. |
- •••••• | - •••••• |
peak, climax, pinnacle, zenith, summit
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nadir, bottom, base
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reach apogee, political apogee, cultural apogee, apogee of power
••••••
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#49
💡
|
apothegm
/ˈæpəˌθɛm/
noun
••••••
|
- •••••• | - •••••• | - •••••• | - •••••• |
A short, witty, and instructive saying or maxim.
••••••
|
His speech was filled with apothegms about life and success. |
- •••••• | - •••••• |
saying, maxim, aphorism, proverb, adage
••••••
|
nonsense, babble
••••••
|
wise apothegm, ancient apothegm, famous apothegm
••••••
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#50
🤲
|
appease
/əˈpiːz/
verb
••••••
|
appeased
••••••
|
appeased
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appeases
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appeasing
••••••
|
to calm or pacify someone by meeting their demands
••••••
|
The manager tried to appease the angry customer. |
appease someone's anger |
to reduce someone's anger by satisfying them
••••••
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pacify, calm, satisfy, placate, soothe
••••••
|
provoke, anger, agitate
••••••
|
appease anger, appease demand, appease fears
••••••
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