The Ultimate Vocabulary Course for Competitive Exams: GRE, GMAT, TOEFL, IELTS & More
Translation
Past
Past Participle
Third Person Singular
Gerund
Meaning
Example Sentence
Example Sentence Translation
Synonyms
Antonyms
Collocations
Mnemonic
Example Sentence Translation
Word
Lesson 236 - Mask Toggle
Emoji
|
Word | Past | Past Participle | Third Person Singular | Gerund | Meaning | Example Sentence | Example Expression | Example Expression Meaning | Synonyms | Antonyms | Collocations |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
#7050
💰
|
prosperous
/ˈprɒspərəs/
adjective
••••••
|
- •••••• | - •••••• | - •••••• | - •••••• |
successful in material terms; flourishing financially or in general well-being
••••••
|
The town became prosperous after the new trade route opened. |
prosperous life |
a life filled with wealth, success, and good fortune
••••••
|
wealthy, thriving, flourishing, affluent, successful
••••••
|
poor, destitute, struggling
••••••
|
prosperous community, prosperous business, prosperous future, prosperous nation
••••••
|
#7051
📏
|
protrude
/proʊˈtruːd/
verb
••••••
|
protruded
••••••
|
protruded
••••••
|
protrudes
••••••
|
protruding
••••••
|
To stick out or extend beyond a surface.
••••••
|
A nail was protruding from the wooden board. |
protrude into view |
to become visible by sticking out
••••••
|
stick out, extend, bulge, project, jut
••••••
|
recede, contract, withdraw
••••••
|
protrude from, protruding object, protrude into view
••••••
|
#7052
⏳
|
protract
/proʊˈtrækt/
verb
••••••
|
protracted
••••••
|
protracted
••••••
|
protracts
••••••
|
protracting
••••••
|
To prolong or extend in time or duration.
••••••
|
Negotiations were protracted for several months. |
protract a conflict |
to make a conflict last longer than necessary
••••••
|
extend, prolong, lengthen, stretch, drag out
••••••
|
shorten, curtail, end
••••••
|
protract negotiations, protracted conflict, protract a dispute
••••••
|
#7053
🛠️
|
prototype
/ˈproʊtəˌtaɪp/
noun
••••••
|
- •••••• | - •••••• | - •••••• | - •••••• |
The first model or version of something, used as a sample for testing or improvement.
••••••
|
The company built a prototype of the new smartphone before mass production. |
first prototype |
the earliest or initial model of a product
••••••
|
model, sample, mock-up, archetype, example
••••••
|
final version, copy, duplicate
••••••
|
prototype design, working prototype, prototype model, prototype testing
••••••
|
#7054
🧬
|
protoplasm
/ˈproʊtoʊˌplæzəm/
noun
••••••
|
- •••••• | - •••••• | - •••••• | - •••••• |
The living substance inside a cell, including the cytoplasm and nucleus.
••••••
|
Scientists observed the movement of protoplasm under the microscope. |
- •••••• | - •••••• |
cell content, cytoplasm, living matter, bioplasm
••••••
|
nonliving matter, inorganic material
••••••
|
protoplasm movement, living protoplasm, protoplasm of cell
••••••
|
#7055
✝️
|
protomartyr
/ˈproʊtoʊˌmɑːrtɚ/
noun
••••••
|
- •••••• | - •••••• | - •••••• | - •••••• |
The first martyr in a cause or religion, often referring to the first Christian martyr.
••••••
|
St. Stephen is known as the protomartyr of Christianity. |
- •••••• | - •••••• |
first martyr, pioneer martyr, initial martyr, earliest martyr
••••••
|
survivor, follower
••••••
|
Christian protomartyr, protomartyr of faith, honored protomartyr
••••••
|
#7056
📜
|
protocol
/ˈproʊtəkɔːl/
noun
••••••
|
- •••••• | - •••••• | - •••••• | - •••••• |
an official procedure or system of rules
••••••
|
The security team followed strict protocol during the event. |
protocol breach |
failure to follow established rules
••••••
|
procedure, rules, code, convention, guideline
••••••
|
chaos, disorder, improvisation
••••••
|
follow protocol, security protocol, communication protocol, diplomatic protocol
••••••
|
#7057
✝️
|
protestant
/ˈprɑːtɪstənt/
noun
••••••
|
- •••••• | - •••••• | - •••••• | - •••••• |
a member of the Christian church that separated from the Roman Catholic Church during the Reformation
••••••
|
Martin Luther was a key figure in the Protestant Reformation. |
Protestant work ethic |
the value placed on hard work and discipline in Protestant culture
••••••
|
reformer, non-Catholic Christian, evangelical
••••••
|
Catholic, Orthodox
••••••
|
Protestant church, Protestant faith, Protestant reform, Protestant tradition
••••••
|
#7058
👩🎓
|
protege
/ˈproʊtəˌʒeɪ/
noun
••••••
|
- •••••• | - •••••• | - •••••• | - •••••• |
a person who is guided and supported by an older and more experienced person
••••••
|
The young artist was the protege of a famous painter. |
- •••••• | - •••••• |
apprentice, student, pupil, mentee, follower
••••••
|
mentor, teacher, guide
••••••
|
trusted protege, young protege, mentor and protege, protege relationship
••••••
|
#7059
🛡️
|
protector
/prəˈtɛktər/
noun
••••••
|
- •••••• | - •••••• | - •••••• | - •••••• |
a person or thing that protects someone or something
••••••
|
The dog was seen as the family's protector. |
self-appointed protector |
someone who assumes responsibility for protecting others without being asked
••••••
|
guardian, defender, safeguard, champion, bodyguard
••••••
|
attacker, enemy, oppressor
••••••
|
family protector, protector of rights, divine protector, protector role
••••••
|
#7060
🛡️
|
protective
/prəˈtɛktɪv/
adjective
••••••
|
- •••••• | - •••••• | - •••••• | - •••••• |
giving or capable of giving protection; shielding from harm or danger
••••••
|
She wore a protective helmet while riding her bike. |
protective instinct |
a natural tendency to guard someone from harm
••••••
|
defensive, shielding, guarding, preventative, preventive
••••••
|
harmful, dangerous, unsafe
••••••
|
protective gear, protective clothing, protective measure, protective instinct
••••••
|
#7061
🛡️
|
protection
/prəˈtɛkʃən/
noun
••••••
|
- •••••• | - •••••• | - •••••• | - •••••• |
the action of protecting or being protected from harm or danger
••••••
|
The law provides protection for endangered species. |
under protection |
being guarded or defended against harm
••••••
|
safeguard, defense, security, shelter, shield
••••••
|
harm, danger, exposure
••••••
|
legal protection, child protection, protection against, protection from
••••••
|
#7062
🎨
|
protean
/ˈproʊtiən/
adjective
••••••
|
- •••••• | - •••••• | - •••••• | - •••••• |
tending or able to change frequently or easily; versatile
••••••
|
She is a protean artist who experiments with many styles. |
- •••••• | - •••••• |
versatile, adaptable, flexible, multifaceted
••••••
|
rigid, inflexible
••••••
|
protean talent, protean nature, protean mind, protean character
••••••
|
#7063
🎭
|
protagonist
/prəˈtæɡənɪst/
noun
••••••
|
- •••••• | - •••••• | - •••••• | - •••••• |
the main character or leading figure in a story, drama, or other work
••••••
|
The protagonist of the novel struggles with her inner conflicts. |
- •••••• | - •••••• |
hero, central character, main figure, lead
••••••
|
antagonist, villain
••••••
|
novel's protagonist, main protagonist, story protagonist, central protagonist
••••••
|
#7064
🙏
|
prostrate
/ˈprɒstreɪt/
adjective/verb
••••••
|
prostrated
••••••
|
prostrated
••••••
|
prostrates
••••••
|
prostrating
••••••
|
lying stretched out on the ground with one's face downward, often as a sign of submission or exhaustion
••••••
|
He lay prostrate on the ground after the long battle. |
fall prostrate |
to collapse or lie flat in submission or exhaustion
••••••
|
prone, flat, overcome, exhausted, submissive
••••••
|
upright, standing, active
••••••
|
lie prostrate, fall prostrate, prostrate with grief, prostrate figure
••••••
|
#7065
⏸️
|
prorogue
/prəˈroʊɡ/
verb
••••••
|
prorogued
••••••
|
prorogued
••••••
|
prorogues
••••••
|
proroguing
••••••
|
to discontinue a session of a parliament or assembly without dissolving it
••••••
|
The president decided to prorogue parliament until the crisis was resolved. |
- •••••• | - •••••• |
suspend, adjourn, discontinue, postpone, defer
••••••
|
convene, assemble, continue
••••••
|
prorogue parliament, prorogue session, prorogue assembly, parliament prorogued
••••••
|
#7066
💰
|
prosperity
/prɒˈspɛrɪti/
noun
••••••
|
- •••••• | - •••••• | - •••••• | - •••••• |
the state of being successful, especially financially
••••••
|
Education is often seen as the key to prosperity. |
- •••••• | - •••••• |
wealth, success, affluence, fortune, flourishing
••••••
|
poverty, hardship, failure
••••••
|
economic prosperity, peace and prosperity, bring prosperity
••••••
|
#7067
🌱
|
prosper
/ˈprɒspər/
verb
••••••
|
prospered
••••••
|
prospered
••••••
|
prospers
••••••
|
prospering
••••••
|
to succeed or flourish, especially in financial or business matters
••••••
|
With hard work and determination, she managed to prosper in her career. |
live long and prosper |
a phrase wishing someone a long life and success
••••••
|
flourish, succeed, thrive, grow, advance
••••••
|
fail, decline, struggle
••••••
|
prosper in business, prosper greatly, live long and prosper
••••••
|
#7068
📘
|
prospectus
/prəˈspɛktəs/
noun
••••••
|
- •••••• | - •••••• | - •••••• | - •••••• |
a printed document that advertises or describes a school, business, or investment offering
••••••
|
The university sent out a prospectus to attract new students. |
- •••••• | - •••••• |
brochure, catalog, booklet, leaflet, pamphlet
••••••
|
contract, agreement
••••••
|
university prospectus, investment prospectus, detailed prospectus
••••••
|
#7069
⛏️
|
prospector
/ˈprɒspɛktər/
noun
••••••
|
- •••••• | - •••••• | - •••••• | - •••••• |
a person who searches for mineral deposits, especially gold
••••••
|
The prospector spent years in the mountains searching for gold. |
- •••••• | - •••••• |
explorer, miner, seeker, adventurer
••••••
|
settler, resident
••••••
|
gold prospector, oil prospector, experienced prospector
••••••
|
#7070
🔮
|
prospective
/prəˈspɛktɪv/
adjective
••••••
|
- •••••• | - •••••• | - •••••• | - •••••• |
likely or expected to happen in the future; potential
••••••
|
The company is meeting with prospective clients next week. |
- •••••• | - •••••• |
potential, possible, likely, anticipated, expected
••••••
|
unlikely, past, former
••••••
|
prospective student, prospective client, prospective buyer, prospective employee
••••••
|
#7071
🔮
|
prospect
/ˈprɒspɛkt/
noun
••••••
|
- •••••• | - •••••• | - •••••• | - •••••• |
The possibility or likelihood of some future event occurring.
••••••
|
The prospect of traveling abroad excited her. |
bright prospects |
Good opportunities or chances for the future.
••••••
|
possibility, chance, outlook, opportunity, likelihood
••••••
|
certainty, impossibility
••••••
|
career prospects, good prospect, business prospect, prospect of success
••••••
|
#7072
🎵
|
prosody
/ˈprɒsədi/
noun
••••••
|
- •••••• | - •••••• | - •••••• | - •••••• |
The patterns of rhythm and sound used in poetry and speech.
••••••
|
The professor explained how prosody affects the mood of a poem. |
- •••••• | - •••••• |
intonation, rhythm, meter, cadence, versification
••••••
|
prose, monotone
••••••
|
poetic prosody, study of prosody, natural prosody
••••••
|
#7073
📢
|
proselytize
/ˈprɒsəˌlaɪtaɪz/
verb
••••••
|
proselytized
••••••
|
proselytized
••••••
|
proselytizes
••••••
|
proselytizing
••••••
|
To try to persuade someone to convert to a different belief or religion.
••••••
|
They tried to proselytize the villagers with their new ideas. |
- •••••• | - •••••• |
convert, evangelize, preach, recruit, persuade
••••••
|
dissuade, discourage
••••••
|
proselytize others, proselytize villagers, actively proselytize
••••••
|
#7074
🙏
|
proselyte
/ˈprɒsɪlaɪt/
noun
••••••
|
- •••••• | - •••••• | - •••••• | - •••••• |
A person who has converted from one belief, opinion, or religion to another.
••••••
|
She became a proselyte after converting to a new faith. |
- •••••• | - •••••• |
convert, follower, disciple, adherent, believer
••••••
|
nonbeliever, skeptic, apostate
••••••
|
religious proselyte, new proselyte, proselyte follower
••••••
|
#7075
⚖️
|
prosecution
/ˌprɒsɪˈkjuːʃən/
noun
••••••
|
- •••••• | - •••••• | - •••••• | - •••••• |
The act of bringing a criminal charge against someone and pursuing legal action in court.
••••••
|
The prosecution presented strong evidence against the defendant. |
prosecution rests |
A statement made by the prosecution indicating they have finished presenting their case.
••••••
|
trial, legal action, lawsuit, case, litigation
••••••
|
defense, acquittal, pardon
••••••
|
criminal prosecution, prosecution case, private prosecution, public prosecution
••••••
|
#7076
📜🚫
|
proscription
/proʊˈskrɪp.ʃən/
noun
••••••
|
- •••••• | - •••••• | - •••••• | - •••••• |
the act of forbidding something, especially by law
••••••
|
The proscription of child labor is an important human rights achievement. |
- •••••• | - •••••• |
ban, prohibition, outlawing, forbiddance
••••••
|
permission, allowance
••••••
|
proscription of, legal proscription, proscription against
••••••
|
#7077
🚫
|
proscribe
/proʊˈskraɪb/
verb
••••••
|
proscribed
••••••
|
proscribed
••••••
|
proscribes
••••••
|
proscribing
••••••
|
to forbid something by law or authority
••••••
|
The new law will proscribe the use of harmful chemicals in farming. |
- •••••• | - •••••• |
forbid, prohibit, ban, outlaw, restrict
••••••
|
allow, permit, authorize
••••••
|
proscribe activity, proscribe practice, law proscribes, proscribe behavior
••••••
|
#7078
🎭
|
proscenium
/proʊˈsiː.ni.əm/
noun
••••••
|
- •••••• | - •••••• | - •••••• | - •••••• |
the part of a theater stage in front of the curtain; the arch framing the stage
••••••
|
The actors bowed at the proscenium before leaving the stage. |
- •••••• | - •••••• |
stage front, theater arch, stage frame
••••••
|
backstage, wings
••••••
|
proscenium arch, proscenium stage, behind the proscenium
••••••
|
#7079
😐
|
prosaic
/proʊˈzeɪ.ɪk/
adjective
••••••
|
- •••••• | - •••••• | - •••••• | - •••••• |
ordinary, dull, or lacking imagination
••••••
|
The teacher’s explanation was accurate but rather prosaic. |
- •••••• | - •••••• |
dull, mundane, boring, unimaginative, routine
••••••
|
imaginative, creative, exciting
••••••
|
prosaic life, prosaic details, prosaic account, prosaic description
••••••
|
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