The Ultimate Vocabulary Course for Competitive Exams: GRE, GMAT, TOEFL, IELTS & More
Translation
Past
Past Participle
Third Person Singular
Gerund
Meaning
Example Sentence
Example Sentence Translation
Synonyms
Antonyms
Collocations
Mnemonic
Example Sentence Translation
Word
Lesson 259 - Mask Toggle
Emoji
|
Word | Past | Past Participle | Third Person Singular | Gerund | Meaning | Example Sentence | Example Expression | Example Expression Meaning | Synonyms | Antonyms | Collocations |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
#7740
🗡️
|
ruthless
/ˈruːθləs/
adjective
••••••
|
- •••••• | - •••••• | - •••••• | - •••••• |
Having or showing no pity or compassion for others.
••••••
|
The ruthless leader crushed all opposition. |
ruthless efficiency |
Extreme effectiveness without concern for fairness or compassion.
••••••
|
merciless, cruel, pitiless, harsh, brutal
••••••
|
compassionate, kind, merciful
••••••
|
ruthless dictator, ruthless tactics, ruthless ambition, ruthless efficiency
••••••
|
#7741
🌸
|
saffron
/ˈsæf.rən/
noun
••••••
|
- •••••• | - •••••• | - •••••• | - •••••• |
A spice derived from the flower of Crocus sativus, used for flavoring and coloring food.
••••••
|
She added saffron to the rice for flavor and color. |
- •••••• | - •••••• |
spice, seasoning, flavoring
••••••
|
none, blandness
••••••
|
saffron rice, saffron threads, saffron flavor, saffron color
••••••
|
#7742
🛡️
|
safeguard
/ˈseɪf.ɡɑːrd/
noun/verb
••••••
|
safeguarded
••••••
|
safeguarded
••••••
|
safeguards
••••••
|
safeguarding
••••••
|
To protect from harm or damage; a measure taken to ensure safety.
••••••
|
Laws exist to safeguard the rights of children. |
- •••••• | - •••••• |
protect, defend, preserve, shield
••••••
|
endanger, harm, attack
••••••
|
safeguard rights, safeguard interests, safeguard against, safeguard measures
••••••
|
#7743
😈
|
sadistic
/səˈdɪs.tɪk/
adjective
••••••
|
- •••••• | - •••••• | - •••••• | - •••••• |
Deriving pleasure from inflicting pain or suffering on others.
••••••
|
The villain had a sadistic smile while hurting his enemies. |
- •••••• | - •••••• |
cruel, brutal, vicious, ruthless
••••••
|
kind, compassionate, gentle
••••••
|
sadistic pleasure, sadistic behavior, sadistic smile
••••••
|
#7744
🐎
|
saddle
/ˈsæd.əl/
noun/verb
••••••
|
saddled
••••••
|
saddled
••••••
|
saddles
••••••
|
saddling
••••••
|
A seat fastened on the back of a horse for riding; to burden someone with a responsibility.
••••••
|
He saddled the horse before going for a ride. |
saddle with responsibility |
To give someone a heavy or unwanted duty
••••••
|
burden, load, encumber, harness
••••••
|
unload, free, relieve
••••••
|
saddle horse, saddle bag, saddle up, saddle with
••••••
|
#7745
🙏
|
sacrosanct
/ˈsæk.rəˌsæŋkt/
adjective
••••••
|
- •••••• | - •••••• | - •••••• | - •••••• |
Regarded as too important or valuable to be interfered with; sacred.
••••••
|
Freedom of speech is considered sacrosanct in democratic societies. |
- •••••• | - •••••• |
sacred, inviolable, hallowed, untouchable, revered
••••••
|
profane, ordinary, common
••••••
|
sacrosanct principle, sacrosanct right, sacrosanct belief, sacrosanct tradition
••••••
|
#7746
🚫
|
sacrilegious
/ˌsækrəˈlɪdʒəs/
adjective
••••••
|
- •••••• | - •••••• | - •••••• | - •••••• |
Showing disrespect or irreverence toward something sacred.
••••••
|
The painting was criticized as being sacrilegious. |
- •••••• | - •••••• |
blasphemous, irreverent, profane, impious
••••••
|
pious, respectful, devout
••••••
|
sacrilegious act, sacrilegious statement, sacrilegious behavior
••••••
|
#7747
⚡
|
sacrilege
/ˈsækrɪlɪdʒ/
noun
••••••
|
- •••••• | - •••••• | - •••••• | - •••••• |
Violation or misuse of what is regarded as sacred.
••••••
|
Stealing from the temple was considered an act of sacrilege. |
commit sacrilege |
to show disrespect or misuse sacred things
••••••
|
desecration, blasphemy, irreverence, profanity
••••••
|
reverence, piety
••••••
|
act of sacrilege, commit sacrilege, sacrilege against, sacrilege upon
••••••
|
#7748
🐑
|
sacrificial
/ˌsækrɪˈfɪʃəl/
adjective
••••••
|
- •••••• | - •••••• | - •••••• | - •••••• |
Relating to or involving sacrifice.
••••••
|
The lamb was used as a sacrificial offering in the ritual. |
- •••••• | - •••••• |
offering, devotional, ritualistic, ceremonial
••••••
|
profane, secular
••••••
|
sacrificial offering, sacrificial lamb, sacrificial ritual, sacrificial victim
••••••
|
#7749
🕯️
|
sacrifice
/ˈsækrɪfaɪs/
noun, verb
••••••
|
sacrificed
••••••
|
sacrificed
••••••
|
sacrifices
••••••
|
sacrificing
••••••
|
To give up something valuable for the sake of others or a higher purpose.
••••••
|
Parents often sacrifice their own comfort for their children. |
make a sacrifice |
to give up something important for the benefit of others
••••••
|
offer, surrender, relinquish, devotion, giving up
••••••
|
keep, gain, selfishness
••••••
|
make a sacrifice, ultimate sacrifice, personal sacrifice, sacrifice for
••••••
|
#7750
⛪
|
sacerdotal
/ˌsæsərˈdoʊtl/
adjective
••••••
|
- •••••• | - •••••• | - •••••• | - •••••• |
Relating to priests or the priesthood.
••••••
|
The ritual had a distinctly sacerdotal character. |
- •••••• | - •••••• |
priestly, clerical, ecclesiastical, ministerial
••••••
|
secular, lay, nonreligious
••••••
|
sacerdotal duties, sacerdotal role, sacerdotal authority, sacerdotal tradition
••••••
|
#7751
🍭
|
saccharine
/ˈsækərɪn/
adjective
••••••
|
- •••••• | - •••••• | - •••••• | - •••••• |
Excessively sweet or sentimental.
••••••
|
His saccharine smile seemed insincere. |
- •••••• | - •••••• |
sweet, syrupy, sentimental, cloying, sugary
••••••
|
bitter, harsh, genuine
••••••
|
saccharine smile, saccharine story, saccharine tone, saccharine sentiment
••••••
|
#7752
🕵️
|
saboteur
/ˌsæbəˈtɜːr/
noun
••••••
|
- •••••• | - •••••• | - •••••• | - •••••• |
A person who engages in sabotage.
••••••
|
The saboteur was arrested before he could plant the bomb. |
- •••••• | - •••••• |
attacker, destroyer, vandal, infiltrator, conspirator
••••••
|
protector, defender, supporter
••••••
|
enemy saboteur, captured saboteur, industrial saboteur, military saboteur
••••••
|
#7753
💣
|
sabotage
/ˈsæbətɑːʒ/
verb
••••••
|
sabotaged
••••••
|
sabotaged
••••••
|
sabotages
••••••
|
sabotaging
••••••
|
To deliberately destroy, damage, or obstruct something, especially for political or military advantage.
••••••
|
The rebels tried to sabotage the railway lines. |
self-sabotage |
Actions that prevent one's own success or progress.
••••••
|
damage, destroy, wreck, obstruct, undermine
••••••
|
support, assist, help
••••••
|
sabotage efforts, sabotage plans, sabotage operations, sabotage attempt
••••••
|
#7754
🌴
|
sabbatical
/səˈbætɪkəl/
noun
••••••
|
- •••••• | - •••••• | - •••••• | - •••••• |
A period of paid leave granted to a teacher or worker for study or travel, traditionally every seventh year.
••••••
|
She took a sabbatical to research her new book. |
- •••••• | - •••••• |
leave, break, hiatus, recess, furlough
••••••
|
work, duty, employment
••••••
|
take a sabbatical, on sabbatical, sabbatical leave, year-long sabbatical
••••••
|
#7755
🪶
|
ruffle
/ˈrʌf.l̩/
verb
••••••
|
ruffled
••••••
|
ruffled
••••••
|
ruffles
••••••
|
ruffling
••••••
|
to disturb the smoothness of something; to annoy or upset someone
••••••
|
The wind ruffled her hair. |
ruffle someone's feathers |
to upset or annoy someone
••••••
|
disturb, muss, agitate, irritate, annoy
••••••
|
smooth, calm, soothe
••••••
|
ruffle feathers, ruffle hair, ruffle papers, ruffle dress
••••••
|
#7756
💔
|
ruth
/ruːθ/
noun
••••••
|
- •••••• | - •••••• | - •••••• | - •••••• |
A feeling of pity, compassion, or sorrow.
••••••
|
He felt no ruth for the people he had betrayed. |
- •••••• | - •••••• |
pity, compassion, sympathy, remorse
••••••
|
cruelty, indifference
••••••
|
without ruth, show ruth, feel ruth
••••••
|
#7757
🍂
|
rustle
/ˈrʌsl/
verb
••••••
|
rustled
••••••
|
rustled
••••••
|
rustles
••••••
|
rustling
••••••
|
To make a soft, light sound like leaves or paper moving.
••••••
|
The leaves rustled gently in the evening breeze. |
rustle up |
To quickly prepare or create something.
••••••
|
whisper, swish, murmur, stir
••••••
|
silence, stillness
••••••
|
rustle of leaves, rustling papers, rustle up dinner
••••••
|
#7758
🌿
|
rusticate
/ˈrʌstɪkeɪt/
verb
••••••
|
rusticated
••••••
|
rusticated
••••••
|
rusticates
••••••
|
rusticating
••••••
|
To go to the countryside or to suspend someone from university.
••••••
|
He decided to rusticate in the village to escape the busy city life. |
- •••••• | - •••••• |
retire, withdraw, retreat, suspend, exile
••••••
|
stay, remain, continue
••••••
|
rusticate in village, rusticated student, rusticate from university
••••••
|
#7759
🏡
|
rustic
/ˈrʌstɪk/
adjective
••••••
|
- •••••• | - •••••• | - •••••• | - •••••• |
Relating to the countryside; simple and unsophisticated.
••••••
|
The cottage had a rustic charm with its wooden beams and stone fireplace. |
rustic charm |
The simple, traditional attractiveness of countryside style.
••••••
|
rural, simple, unsophisticated, pastoral, country
••••••
|
urban, modern, sophisticated
••••••
|
rustic charm, rustic style, rustic cottage, rustic furniture
••••••
|
#7760
🎭
|
ruse
/ruːz/
noun
••••••
|
- •••••• | - •••••• | - •••••• | - •••••• |
A trick or action intended to deceive someone.
••••••
|
She used a clever ruse to get into the party unnoticed. |
a ruse to an end |
A deceptive trick used to achieve a particular goal.
••••••
|
trick, scheme, ploy, tactic, deception
••••••
|
honesty, truth, openness
••••••
|
clever ruse, military ruse, simple ruse, ruse to escape
••••••
|
#7761
💥
|
rupture
/ˈrʌptʃər/
noun/verb
••••••
|
ruptured
••••••
|
ruptured
••••••
|
ruptures
••••••
|
rupturing
••••••
|
to break or burst suddenly; a crack, split, or break in something
••••••
|
The pipe ruptured due to high pressure. |
rupture relations |
to break off or damage a relationship
••••••
|
break, burst, split, crack, tear
••••••
|
heal, repair, fix
••••••
|
rupture pipe, rupture appendix, sudden rupture, rupture relations
••••••
|
#7762
ᚠ
|
runic
/ˈruːnɪk/
adjective
••••••
|
- •••••• | - •••••• | - •••••• | - •••••• |
relating to or consisting of runes; mysterious or magical
••••••
|
The old stone had strange runic carvings on it. |
- •••••• | - •••••• |
mystical, cryptic, magical, ancient
••••••
|
ordinary, clear, modern
••••••
|
runic symbols, runic carvings, runic alphabet, runic inscription
••••••
|
#7763
🏚️
|
run-down
/ˈrʌn daʊn/
adjective
••••••
|
- •••••• | - •••••• | - •••••• | - •••••• |
in a poor condition; worn out or neglected
••••••
|
They live in a run-down house at the edge of town. |
- •••••• | - •••••• |
dilapidated, shabby, neglected, worn-out
••••••
|
new, well-kept, modern
••••••
|
run-down building, run-down area, run-down neighborhood, run-down condition
••••••
|
#7764
🏃
|
run
/rʌn/
verb
••••••
|
ran
••••••
|
run
••••••
|
runs
••••••
|
running
••••••
|
to move swiftly on foot by taking steps faster than walking
••••••
|
He runs every morning to stay fit. |
run out of time |
to have no more time left to complete something
••••••
|
dash, sprint, jog, race, hurry
••••••
|
walk, crawl, stop
••••••
|
run fast, run quickly, run errands, run away, run business
••••••
|
#7765
😵
|
rumple
/ˈrʌmpəl/
verb
••••••
|
rumpled
••••••
|
rumpled
••••••
|
rumples
••••••
|
rumpling
••••••
|
to make something untidy or wrinkled by creasing or crumpling
••••••
|
She accidentally rumpled her dress while packing. |
- •••••• | - •••••• |
crumple, wrinkle, crease, fold, tousle
••••••
|
smooth, flatten, straighten
••••••
|
rumple hair, rumple clothes, slightly rumple, easily rumpled
••••••
|
#7766
🗄️
|
rummage
/ˈrʌm.ɪdʒ/
verb
••••••
|
rummaged
••••••
|
rummaged
••••••
|
rummages
••••••
|
rummaging
••••••
|
to search through something in a disorderly way
••••••
|
He rummaged through the drawer for his keys. |
rummage sale |
a sale of miscellaneous secondhand items
••••••
|
search, dig, forage, root
••••••
|
organize, arrange
••••••
|
rummage through, rummage sale, rummage drawer
••••••
|
#7767
🤔
|
ruminate
/ˈruː.mɪ.neɪt/
verb
••••••
|
ruminated
••••••
|
ruminated
••••••
|
ruminates
••••••
|
ruminating
••••••
|
to think deeply about something; to chew cud (for animals)
••••••
|
She sat alone to ruminate on her decision. |
ruminate on |
to think deeply about something
••••••
|
ponder, reflect, meditate, contemplate
••••••
|
ignore, disregard
••••••
|
ruminate on ideas, ruminate over problems, ruminate deeply
••••••
|
#7768
🐄
|
ruminant
/ˈruː.mɪ.nənt/
noun
••••••
|
- •••••• | - •••••• | - •••••• | - •••••• |
a cud-chewing mammal, such as a cow or sheep
••••••
|
Cows are ruminants that chew cud. |
- •••••• | - •••••• |
cattle, livestock, grazer, herbivore
••••••
|
carnivore, predator
••••••
|
ruminant animals, ruminant digestion, ruminant species
••••••
|
#7769
🌩️
|
rumble
/ˈrʌm.bəl/
verb
••••••
|
rumbled
••••••
|
rumbled
••••••
|
rumbles
••••••
|
rumbling
••••••
|
to make a continuous deep, resonant sound
••••••
|
Thunder rumbled in the distance. |
rumble on |
to continue for a long time without resolution
••••••
|
roar, growl, echo, boom
••••••
|
silence, quiet
••••••
|
rumble of thunder, rumble in the distance, stomach rumble
••••••
|
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