The Ultimate Vocabulary Course for Competitive Exams: GRE, GMAT, TOEFL, IELTS & More
Translation
Past
Past Participle
Third Person Singular
Gerund
Meaning
Example Sentence
Example Sentence Translation
Synonyms
Antonyms
Collocations
Mnemonic
Example Sentence Translation
Word
Lesson 274 - Mask Toggle
Emoji
|
Word | Past | Past Participle | Third Person Singular | Gerund | Meaning | Example Sentence | Example Expression | Example Expression Meaning | Synonyms | Antonyms | Collocations |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
#8190
🌑
|
somber
/ˈsɒmbər/
adjective
••••••
|
- •••••• | - •••••• | - •••••• | - •••••• |
Dark or dull in color or tone; gloomy or serious.
••••••
|
The funeral had a somber atmosphere. |
somber mood |
A state of deep sadness or seriousness.
••••••
|
gloomy, melancholy, solemn, serious, dismal
••••••
|
cheerful, lively, bright
••••••
|
somber mood, somber tone, somber expression, somber reminder
••••••
|
#8191
🎨
|
sophisticate
/səˈfɪstɪkeɪt/
verb
••••••
|
sophisticated
••••••
|
sophisticated
••••••
|
sophisticates
••••••
|
sophisticating
••••••
|
to make something more complex or refined; to educate or develop in taste and manners
••••••
|
Traveling abroad helped sophisticate his worldview. |
- •••••• | - •••••• |
refine, cultivate, educate, polish, develop
••••••
|
simplify, coarsen, degrade
••••••
|
sophisticate taste, sophisticate design, sophisticate culture
••••••
|
#8192
🗣️
|
sophist
/ˈsɒfɪst/
noun
••••••
|
- •••••• | - •••••• | - •••••• | - •••••• |
a person who uses clever but misleading arguments
••••••
|
He was dismissed as a sophist who twisted facts to win debates. |
- •••••• | - •••••• |
debater, deceiver, trickster, rhetorician
••••••
|
truth-teller, honest person
••••••
|
Greek sophist, cunning sophist, skilled sophist
••••••
|
#8193
🌀
|
sophism
/ˈsɒfɪzəm/
noun
••••••
|
- •••••• | - •••••• | - •••••• | - •••••• |
a clever but misleading argument; fallacious reasoning
••••••
|
The politician's speech was full of sophism designed to mislead voters. |
- •••••• | - •••••• |
fallacy, deception, trickery, misrepresentation
••••••
|
truth, honesty
••••••
|
political sophism, clever sophism, use of sophism
••••••
|
#8194
🥖
|
sop
/sɒp/
noun
••••••
|
- •••••• | - •••••• | - •••••• | - •••••• |
a concession or appeasement to pacify someone; also a piece of bread dipped in liquid
••••••
|
The manager offered a bonus as a sop to the unhappy employees. |
throw a sop |
to offer a small concession to appease someone
••••••
|
appeasement, bribe, concession, pacifier
••••••
|
provocation, denial
••••••
|
sop to, political sop, throw a sop
••••••
|
#8195
🔮
|
soothsayer
/ˈsuːθˌseɪər/
noun
••••••
|
- •••••• | - •••••• | - •••••• | - •••••• |
a person who claims to predict the future
••••••
|
The king consulted a soothsayer before going to war. |
- •••••• | - •••••• |
prophet, seer, fortune-teller, oracle
••••••
|
skeptic, realist
••••••
|
consult a soothsayer, ancient soothsayer, trusted soothsayer
••••••
|
#8196
🤗
|
soothe
/suːð/
verb
••••••
|
soothed
••••••
|
soothed
••••••
|
soothes
••••••
|
soothing
••••••
|
to calm, comfort, or relieve pain or distress
••••••
|
The mother soothed her crying baby. |
soothe the nerves |
to calm someone's anxiety or stress
••••••
|
calm, comfort, ease, pacify, relieve
••••••
|
agitate, irritate, upset
••••••
|
soothe pain, soothe the mind, soothing voice, soothe anger
••••••
|
#8197
🎤
|
sonorous
/səˈnɔːrəs/
adjective
••••••
|
- •••••• | - •••••• | - •••••• | - •••••• |
Deep, full, and rich in sound.
••••••
|
The actor's sonorous voice filled the entire theater. |
- •••••• | - •••••• |
resonant, rich, deep, booming, powerful
••••••
|
thin, weak, faint
••••••
|
sonorous voice, sonorous tone, sonorous speech, sonorous words
••••••
|
#8198
📜
|
sonnet
/ˈsɒnɪt/
noun
••••••
|
- •••••• | - •••••• | - •••••• | - •••••• |
A poem of 14 lines using formal rhyme schemes, often about love.
••••••
|
Shakespeare wrote many famous sonnets about love and beauty. |
- •••••• | - •••••• |
poem, verse, lyric, rhyme
••••••
|
prose, story
••••••
|
write a sonnet, Shakespearean sonnet, Petrarchan sonnet, romantic sonnet
••••••
|
#8199
🔊
|
sonic
/ˈsɒnɪk/
adjective
••••••
|
- •••••• | - •••••• | - •••••• | - •••••• |
Relating to or involving sound waves or speed of sound.
••••••
|
The jet created a loud boom when it broke the sonic barrier. |
sonic boom |
A loud explosive noise caused when something travels faster than the speed of sound.
••••••
|
acoustic, sound-related, auditory, aural
••••••
|
silent, noiseless, quiet
••••••
|
sonic boom, sonic wave, sonic speed, sonic technology
••••••
|
#8200
🎼
|
sonata
/səˈnɑːtə/
noun
••••••
|
- •••••• | - •••••• | - •••••• | - •••••• |
A musical composition for one or more instruments, typically in several movements.
••••••
|
She performed a beautiful Beethoven sonata on the piano. |
- •••••• | - •••••• |
composition, piece, symphony, concerto, opus
••••••
|
silence, noise
••••••
|
piano sonata, violin sonata, classical sonata, Beethoven sonata
••••••
|
#8201
😴
|
somnolent
/ˈsɒmnələnt/
adjective
••••••
|
- •••••• | - •••••• | - •••••• | - •••••• |
Sleepy or drowsy; causing a desire to sleep.
••••••
|
The somnolent lecture made half the class fall asleep. |
- •••••• | - •••••• |
sleepy, drowsy, sluggish, lethargic, tired
••••••
|
alert, awake, energetic
••••••
|
somnolent mood, somnolent state, somnolent voice, somnolent village
••••••
|
#8202
😪
|
somnolence
/ˈsɒmnələns/
noun
••••••
|
- •••••• | - •••••• | - •••••• | - •••••• |
A strong desire for sleep or drowsiness.
••••••
|
After the heavy meal, he felt a wave of somnolence. |
- •••••• | - •••••• |
drowsiness, sleepiness, fatigue, lethargy, slumber
••••••
|
wakefulness, alertness, vigilance
••••••
|
feeling of somnolence, sudden somnolence, daytime somnolence
••••••
|
#8203
🛌
|
somniferous
/sɒmˈnɪfərəs/
adjective
••••••
|
- •••••• | - •••••• | - •••••• | - •••••• |
Tending to induce sleep; soporific.
••••••
|
The professor's somniferous lecture put half the class to sleep. |
- •••••• | - •••••• |
soporific, sleep-inducing, hypnotic, drowsy
••••••
|
stimulating, energizing, awakening
••••••
|
somniferous effect, somniferous sound, somniferous lecture
••••••
|
#8204
😴
|
somnambulist
/sɒmˈnæmbjʊlɪst/
noun
••••••
|
- •••••• | - •••••• | - •••••• | - •••••• |
A person who sleepwalks.
••••••
|
The somnambulist wandered out of the house at night. |
- •••••• | - •••••• |
sleepwalker, nightwalker, noctambulist, dreamwalker
••••••
|
wakeful person, insomniac
••••••
|
somnambulist behavior, somnambulist episode, somnambulist state
••••••
|
#8205
🪖
|
soldier
/ˈsoʊldʒər/
noun
••••••
|
- •••••• | - •••••• | - •••••• | - •••••• |
a person who serves in an army, especially as a professional fighter
••••••
|
The soldier marched proudly with his unit. |
old soldier |
a person with much experience in military service or in life
••••••
|
trooper, warrior, fighter, serviceman, combatant
••••••
|
civilian, noncombatant
••••••
|
brave soldier, professional soldier, soldier on, soldier's duty
••••••
|
#8206
💪
|
somatic
/səˈmætɪk/
adjective
••••••
|
- •••••• | - •••••• | - •••••• | - •••••• |
Relating to the body, especially as distinct from the mind.
••••••
|
Yoga can improve both somatic and mental health. |
- •••••• | - •••••• |
bodily, physical, corporeal, material, anatomical
••••••
|
mental, spiritual, psychic
••••••
|
somatic therapy, somatic symptoms, somatic experience, somatic cells
••••••
|
#8207
🧪
|
solvent
/ˈsɒlvənt/
noun, adjective
••••••
|
- •••••• | - •••••• | - •••••• | - •••••• |
a liquid that dissolves other substances; also means able to pay debts
••••••
|
Acetone is a common solvent used in laboratories. |
solvent company |
a company that is financially stable and able to pay its debts
••••••
|
dissolver, liquid, solution, stable, viable
••••••
|
insolvent, bankrupt
••••••
|
powerful solvent, organic solvent, financially solvent, solvent company
••••••
|
#8208
💧
|
soluble
/ˈsɒljʊbəl/
adjective
••••••
|
- •••••• | - •••••• | - •••••• | - •••••• |
able to be dissolved, especially in water
••••••
|
Sugar is soluble in water. |
- •••••• | - •••••• |
dissolvable, meltable, dispersible, absorbable
••••••
|
insoluble, indissoluble
••••••
|
soluble fiber, soluble vitamins, water soluble, easily soluble
••••••
|
#8209
☀️
|
solstice
/ˈsɒlstɪs/
noun
••••••
|
- •••••• | - •••••• | - •••••• | - •••••• |
the two times in the year when the sun is at its greatest distance from the equator (summer and winter solstice)
••••••
|
People celebrate the summer solstice with festivals and rituals. |
- •••••• | - •••••• |
equinox, midsummer, midwinter, turning point
••••••
|
equinox
••••••
|
summer solstice, winter solstice, celebrate solstice, solstice festival
••••••
|
#8210
🌄
|
solitude
/ˈsɒlɪtjuːd/
noun
••••••
|
- •••••• | - •••••• | - •••••• | - •••••• |
the state of being alone, often by choice and enjoyed as peaceful
••••••
|
She enjoyed the solitude of the mountain cabin. |
solitude is bliss |
being alone can bring peace and happiness
••••••
|
isolation, loneliness, seclusion, privacy, retreat
••••••
|
company, crowd, companionship
••••••
|
peaceful solitude, enjoy solitude, seek solitude, solitude in nature
••••••
|
#8211
🎭
|
soliloquy
/səˈlɪləkwi/
noun
••••••
|
- •••••• | - •••••• | - •••••• | - •••••• |
a speech in which a character talks to themselves, often used in drama to reveal inner thoughts
••••••
|
Hamlet's soliloquy is one of the most famous passages in Shakespearean drama. |
- •••••• | - •••••• |
monologue, speech, oration, address, discourse
••••••
|
dialogue, conversation
••••••
|
famous soliloquy, dramatic soliloquy, Shakespearean soliloquy, deliver a soliloquy
••••••
|
#8212
🧱
|
solidify
/səˈlɪdəˌfaɪ/
verb
••••••
|
solidified
••••••
|
solidified
••••••
|
solidifies
••••••
|
solidifying
••••••
|
To make something firm, strong, or more certain.
••••••
|
The company solidified its position in the market. |
- •••••• | - •••••• |
strengthen, reinforce, secure, cement
••••••
|
weaken, dissolve
••••••
|
solidify position, solidify plan, solidify relationship
••••••
|
#8213
✊
|
solidarity
/ˌsɒlɪˈdærɪti/
noun
••••••
|
- •••••• | - •••••• | - •••••• | - •••••• |
Unity or agreement of feeling or action, especially among individuals with a common interest.
••••••
|
Workers held a strike in solidarity with their colleagues. |
stand in solidarity |
To show unity or support with others in a shared cause.
••••••
|
unity, fellowship, cooperation, mutual support
••••••
|
division, disunity
••••••
|
show solidarity, express solidarity, in solidarity with
••••••
|
#8214
❤️
|
solicitude
/səˈlɪsɪˌtuːd/
noun
••••••
|
- •••••• | - •••••• | - •••••• | - •••••• |
Care or concern for someone or something.
••••••
|
His mother showed great solicitude for his safety. |
- •••••• | - •••••• |
concern, care, consideration, attentiveness
••••••
|
neglect, indifference
••••••
|
express solicitude, great solicitude, with solicitude
••••••
|
#8215
💖
|
solicitous
/səˈlɪsɪtəs/
adjective
••••••
|
- •••••• | - •••••• | - •••••• | - •••••• |
showing concern or care for someone's health, happiness, or comfort
••••••
|
She was always solicitous about the well-being of her students. |
- •••••• | - •••••• |
attentive, caring, concerned, considerate, thoughtful
••••••
|
indifferent, careless, neglectful
••••••
|
solicitous care, solicitous attention, solicitous nature
••••••
|
#8216
⚖️
|
solicitor
/səˈlɪsɪtər/
noun
••••••
|
- •••••• | - •••••• | - •••••• | - •••••• |
A type of lawyer who gives legal advice and prepares legal documents, often representing clients in lower courts.
••••••
|
She consulted a solicitor before signing the contract. |
- •••••• | - •••••• |
lawyer, attorney, advocate, legal advisor
••••••
|
client, layperson
••••••
|
consult a solicitor, hire a solicitor, solicitor firm, solicitor general
••••••
|
#8217
🙏
|
solicit
/səˈlɪsɪt/
verb
••••••
|
solicited
••••••
|
solicited
••••••
|
solicits
••••••
|
soliciting
••••••
|
to ask for or try to obtain something from someone
••••••
|
The charity is soliciting donations for flood victims. |
solicit business |
to request or try to obtain customers or sales
••••••
|
request, beg, ask, plead, appeal
••••••
|
refuse, reject, deny
••••••
|
solicit donations, solicit help, solicit opinion, solicit support
••••••
|
#8218
🎖️
|
solemnity
/səˈlɛmnɪti/
noun
••••••
|
- •••••• | - •••••• | - •••••• | - •••••• |
the state or quality of being serious and dignified
••••••
|
The ceremony was conducted with great solemnity. |
- •••••• | - •••••• |
gravity, seriousness, dignity, formality, earnestness
••••••
|
lightness, informality, frivolity
••••••
|
with solemnity, sense of solemnity, solemnity of the occasion
••••••
|
#8219
❌
|
solecism
/ˈsɒlɪˌsɪzəm/
noun
••••••
|
- •••••• | - •••••• | - •••••• | - •••••• |
a grammatical mistake in speech or writing; a breach of good manners or etiquette
••••••
|
His speech was full of solecisms and awkward phrases. |
- •••••• | - •••••• |
error, blunder, mistake, lapse, faux pas
••••••
|
accuracy, correctness, propriety
••••••
|
grammatical solecism, commit a solecism, social solecism
••••••
|
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